JPS6228978B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6228978B2 JPS6228978B2 JP57058419A JP5841982A JPS6228978B2 JP S6228978 B2 JPS6228978 B2 JP S6228978B2 JP 57058419 A JP57058419 A JP 57058419A JP 5841982 A JP5841982 A JP 5841982A JP S6228978 B2 JPS6228978 B2 JP S6228978B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- vinyl alcohol
- salt
- polyvinyl alcohol
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical group C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 cationic alkyl quaternary ammonium salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZITBHNVGLSVXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(16-methylheptadecoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCO ZITBHNVGLSVXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPDLLPXYRWELCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPDLLPXYRWELCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011005 laboratory method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006140 methanolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/252,372 US4383063A (en) | 1981-04-09 | 1981-04-09 | Polyvinyl alcohol based size composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57179237A JPS57179237A (en) | 1982-11-04 |
| JPS6228978B2 true JPS6228978B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-06-23 |
Family
ID=22955741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058419A Granted JPS57179237A (en) | 1981-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Size composition based on polyvinyl alcohol |
Country Status (13)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0517285U (ja) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-03-05 | エヌテーシー工業株式会社 | 電動弁 |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0128231B1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1987-09-09 | S.A. Camp Fábrica de Jabones | Stable concentrated aqueous dispersions of water-insoluble cationic compounds and preparation thereof |
| GB8520803D0 (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1985-09-25 | Procter & Gamble | Textile treatment compositions |
| US4797127A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1989-01-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Low foaming, high weaving efficiency polyvinyl alcohol size composition |
| US4845140A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-07-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Waxless polyvinyl alcohol size composition |
| CA2077431A1 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-13 | George Bodnar | Fabric stabiliser |
| CA2106173A1 (en) * | 1992-09-23 | 1994-03-24 | Kalliopi S. Haley | Fabric finish stiffening composition |
| US5362515A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1994-11-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(vinyl alcohol)copolymer sizes having high capacity to be desized |
| CA2601737C (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2014-06-17 | Novapharm Research (Australia) Pty Ltd | Biostatic polymer |
| GB0705170D0 (en) * | 2007-03-17 | 2007-04-25 | Secr Defence | Water-permeable protective material |
| JP5653624B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 | 2015-01-14 | ノバルティス アーゲー | 親水性ポリマー鎖を有するシリコーン含有プレポリマー |
| IT1403597B1 (it) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-10-31 | Marzo Gaetano Manifattura | Procedimento per il trattamento di materiali tessili |
| CN106832705B (zh) * | 2017-02-27 | 2020-03-17 | 四川大学 | 可热塑性加工聚乙烯醇树脂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN109553904B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-07-20 | 怀化学院 | 具有羟乙基的季铵盐在聚乙烯醇加工中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3087920A (en) * | 1959-10-12 | 1963-04-30 | Kurashiki Rayon Co | Cold-water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol |
| NL257705A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1959-11-09 | |||
| US3154489A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1964-10-27 | Armour & Co | Surface active compositions |
| US3268470A (en) * | 1960-11-15 | 1966-08-23 | American Cyanamid Co | Cationic sizing agent and its solubilization with a cationic quaternary compound |
| US3360470A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1967-12-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Laundering compositions |
| US3415771A (en) * | 1965-05-21 | 1968-12-10 | Du Pont | Coating compositions and processes |
| US3686025A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-08-22 | Procter & Gamble | Textile softening agents impregnated into absorbent materials |
| US3734873A (en) * | 1970-12-15 | 1973-05-22 | Nalco Chemical Co | Rapid dissolving water-soluble polymers |
| US3896033A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1975-07-22 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Encapsulated fabric softener |
| US3936538A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1976-02-03 | Calgon Consumer Products Company Inc. | Polymeric film dryer-added fabric softening compositions |
| CA1132285A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1982-09-21 | Richard W. Rees | Polyvinyl alcohol warp size for filament yarn |
-
1981
- 1981-04-09 US US06/252,372 patent/US4383063A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-03-30 CA CA000399857A patent/CA1198537A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-05 BR BR8201909A patent/BR8201909A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-06 NO NO821169A patent/NO156212C/no unknown
- 1982-04-07 MX MX192213A patent/MX157124A/es unknown
- 1982-04-07 ES ES511287A patent/ES511287A0/es active Granted
- 1982-04-07 DK DK162482A patent/DK154658C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-07 AR AR289039A patent/AR228089A1/es active
- 1982-04-08 DE DE8282103049T patent/DE3265749D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-08 PT PT74726A patent/PT74726B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-08 FI FI821264A patent/FI74716C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-08 EP EP82103049A patent/EP0063329B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-09 JP JP57058419A patent/JPS57179237A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0517285U (ja) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-03-05 | エヌテーシー工業株式会社 | 電動弁 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3265749D1 (en) | 1985-10-03 |
| ES8402632A1 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
| US4383063A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
| BR8201909A (pt) | 1983-03-08 |
| DK154658C (da) | 1989-06-19 |
| MX157124A (es) | 1988-10-28 |
| NO156212C (no) | 1987-08-12 |
| FI821264L (fi) | 1982-10-10 |
| PT74726A (en) | 1982-05-01 |
| DK154658B (da) | 1988-12-05 |
| EP0063329B1 (en) | 1985-08-28 |
| AR228089A1 (es) | 1983-01-14 |
| CA1198537A (en) | 1985-12-24 |
| JPS57179237A (en) | 1982-11-04 |
| EP0063329A1 (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| FI821264A0 (fi) | 1982-04-08 |
| FI74716B (fi) | 1987-11-30 |
| NO821169L (no) | 1982-10-11 |
| FI74716C (fi) | 1988-03-10 |
| DK162482A (da) | 1982-10-10 |
| NO156212B (no) | 1987-05-04 |
| PT74726B (en) | 1983-10-25 |
| ES511287A0 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6228978B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| USRE34062E (en) | Fabric softening composition contains water-insoluble surfactant and aliphatic mono-carboxylic acid | |
| US4168345A (en) | Sizing for glass fibers and other similarly-coated fibers | |
| DE69115357T2 (de) | Flüssiger Gewebekonditionierer und Konditionierungsblatt für Gewebetrockner, enthaltend Weichmacher, Aminosilikon und Brönsted-Säure-Kompatibilisator | |
| US4222922A (en) | Warp size for filament yarn consisting essentially of polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of 88-100%, quaternary ammonium surfactant and plasticizer | |
| US3395100A (en) | Fabric softener and method of using | |
| IE873066L (en) | Laundry fabric conditioner | |
| DE10008930A1 (de) | Antiknitterausrüstung von cellulosehaltigen Textilien und Wäschenachbehandlungsmittel | |
| KR100544215B1 (ko) | 교차결합가능한직물보호조성물 | |
| JPS6137385B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| US4640946A (en) | Polyvinyl alcohol based wax-free size composition | |
| US2693427A (en) | Treatment of textile and cellulosic material | |
| US3050419A (en) | Process for fixing aminoplasts in the wet state on cellulosic fibrous materials | |
| JP3810819B2 (ja) | 繊維材料の湿潤滑りの改良及びそのための湿潤油剤 | |
| JPS6052230B2 (ja) | 紡織繊維材料用平滑剤 | |
| CA1279141C (en) | Polyvinyl alcohol based wax-free size composition | |
| US2845689A (en) | Warp size containing dicyandiamide and a polyacrylate salt | |
| US2697672A (en) | Casein-copolymeric styrene-maleic anhydride type compositions for and method of sizing textile warp yarns | |
| CA1132285A (en) | Polyvinyl alcohol warp size for filament yarn | |
| US4144176A (en) | Fiber-treating agent | |
| CA2564857A1 (en) | Textile benefit compositions | |
| US3758271A (en) | Compositions and processes | |
| JP3464538B2 (ja) | 繊維損傷の発生を防止する浴中柔軟剤組成物及び繊維製品の加工方法並び加工繊維製品 | |
| CA1322063C (en) | Polyvinyl alcohol based wax-free size composition | |
| US3407087A (en) | Process for dulling glass fibers with oxalic acid including pretreatment with calcium salts |