JPS622455A - ニッケル負極の製法 - Google Patents

ニッケル負極の製法

Info

Publication number
JPS622455A
JPS622455A JP61087841A JP8784186A JPS622455A JP S622455 A JPS622455 A JP S622455A JP 61087841 A JP61087841 A JP 61087841A JP 8784186 A JP8784186 A JP 8784186A JP S622455 A JPS622455 A JP S622455A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nickel
oxidation
manufacturing
reduction
alloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61087841A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0532866B2 (fr
Inventor
Shin Purabuhakaru
プラブハカル・シン
Benedeikuto Maaku
マーク・ベネディクト
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of JPS622455A publication Critical patent/JPS622455A/ja
Publication of JPH0532866B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0532866B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1078—Alloys containing non-metals by internal oxidation of material in solid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10—Oxidising
    • C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/80—After-treatment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8892—Impregnation or coating of the catalyst layer, e.g. by an ionomer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S75/00—Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures
    • Y10S75/95—Consolidated metal powder compositions of >95% theoretical density, e.g. wrought
    • Y10S75/951—Oxide containing, e.g. dispersion strengthened

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
JP61087841A 1985-04-16 1986-04-16 ニッケル負極の製法 Granted JPS622455A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/723,665 US4659379A (en) 1985-04-16 1985-04-16 Nickel anode electrode
US723665 1985-04-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS622455A true JPS622455A (ja) 1987-01-08
JPH0532866B2 JPH0532866B2 (fr) 1993-05-18

Family

ID=24907180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61087841A Granted JPS622455A (ja) 1985-04-16 1986-04-16 ニッケル負極の製法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4659379A (fr)
EP (1) EP0198466B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS622455A (fr)
CA (1) CA1271648A (fr)
DE (1) DE3666754D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003522835A (ja) * 2000-02-18 2003-07-29 カナディアン・エレクトロニクス・パウダーズ・コーポレーション 卑金属電極多層化セラミックコンデンサの電極として使用するためのニッケル粉末

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6362154A (ja) * 1986-09-01 1988-03-18 Mitsubishi Metal Corp 燃料電池のアノード電極製造用アトマイズドＮｉ合金粉末およびその製造法
US5041159A (en) * 1989-02-13 1991-08-20 Energy Research Corporation Porous nickel plaque fabrication
US4999155A (en) * 1989-10-17 1991-03-12 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Method for forming porous oxide dispersion strengthened carbonate fuel cell anodes with improved anode creep resistance
US5206095A (en) * 1990-03-19 1993-04-27 Institute Of Gas Technology Carbonate fuel cell anodes
JP3003163B2 (ja) * 1990-05-28 2000-01-24 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池用電極の製造方法
US5312580A (en) * 1992-05-12 1994-05-17 Erickson Diane S Methods of manufacturing porous metal alloy fuel cell components
JPH0668881A (ja) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池
US5312582A (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-05-17 Institute Of Gas Technology Porous structures from solid solutions of reduced oxides
ES2077522B1 (es) * 1993-11-30 1998-01-01 Tecnologia Y Gestion De La Inn Material para catodos empleados en pilas de combustible de carbonatos fundidos y procedimiento para su fabricacion.
US5429793A (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-07-04 Institute Of Gas Technology Scaleable process for producing Ni-Al ODS anode
US5558948A (en) * 1994-11-09 1996-09-24 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell anode and fuel cell
DE19620504C2 (de) * 1996-05-22 1999-05-12 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Elektrode für eine Schmelzkarbonatbrennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen sowie deren Verwendung
DE10058337A1 (de) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-29 Gen Motors Corp Blechprodukt, Platte für eine Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
WO2002047185A2 (fr) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-13 Huggins Robert A Electrodes ameliorees destinees a des batteries au lithium
LU90721B1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-07-26 Circuit Foil Luxembourg Trading Sarl Method for producing metal foams and furnace for producing same
US6719946B2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2004-04-13 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Anode support for carbonate fuel cells
US7153338B2 (en) * 2003-05-20 2006-12-26 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Advanced erosion resistant oxide cermets
US7544228B2 (en) * 2003-05-20 2009-06-09 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Large particle size and bimodal advanced erosion resistant oxide cermets
US20070243451A1 (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-18 Chao-Yi Yuh Anode support member and bipolar separator for use in a fuel cell assembly and for preventing poisoning of reforming catalyst
US8163437B2 (en) * 2008-03-25 2012-04-24 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Anode with ceramic additives for molten carbonate fuel cell
US20110059364A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Battelle Memorial Institute Air electrodes for high-energy metal air batteries and methods of making the same
US8481187B2 (en) * 2009-09-10 2013-07-09 Battelle Memorial Institute High-energy metal air batteries
US9039788B2 (en) * 2009-11-18 2015-05-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods for making anodes for lithium ion batteries
CN117568835A (zh) * 2023-11-20 2024-02-20 株洲国创轨道科技有限公司 一种高性能多孔自支撑电解水析氢电极的制备方法及快速印刷装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4077816A (en) * 1973-07-30 1978-03-07 Scm Corporation Dispersion-strengthened metals
US4247604A (en) * 1978-11-20 1981-01-27 Institute Of Gas Technology Carbonate fuel cell anodes
US4361631A (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-11-30 General Electric Company Electrode material for molten carbonate fuel cells
JPS57162272A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-06 Hitachi Ltd Fused salt type fuel cell
US4423122A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-12-27 General Electric Company Electrode for molten carbonate fuel cell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003522835A (ja) * 2000-02-18 2003-07-29 カナディアン・エレクトロニクス・パウダーズ・コーポレーション 卑金属電極多層化セラミックコンデンサの電極として使用するためのニッケル粉末
JP4986356B2 (ja) * 2000-02-18 2012-07-25 カナディアン・エレクトロニクス・パウダーズ・コーポレーション ニッケル粉末を製造する方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0198466B1 (fr) 1989-11-02
DE3666754D1 (en) 1989-12-07
US4659379A (en) 1987-04-21
EP0198466A1 (fr) 1986-10-22
CA1271648A (fr) 1990-07-17
JPH0532866B2 (fr) 1993-05-18

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