JPS62104068A - Semiconductor integrated circuit device - Google Patents

Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Info

Publication number
JPS62104068A
JPS62104068A JP24553985A JP24553985A JPS62104068A JP S62104068 A JPS62104068 A JP S62104068A JP 24553985 A JP24553985 A JP 24553985A JP 24553985 A JP24553985 A JP 24553985A JP S62104068 A JPS62104068 A JP S62104068A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
region
type
semiconductor
integrated circuit
semiconductor region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24553985A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Goro Mitarai
御手洗 五郎
Kazumasa Satsuma
薩摩 和正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP24553985A priority Critical patent/JPS62104068A/en
Publication of JPS62104068A publication Critical patent/JPS62104068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/06Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
    • H01L27/0611Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region
    • H01L27/0617Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region comprising components of the field-effect type
    • H01L27/0623Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region comprising components of the field-effect type in combination with bipolar transistors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a monolithic integrated circuit of power MOSFET which obtains substantially equal characteristics to those of individual elements by using the back surface of a chip as the drain electrode of the MOSFET and forming a structure wherein electrons are fed from the surface of the chip to a back surface substrate side. CONSTITUTION:A p-type semiconductor region 15 is formed on a region except a portion formed with a power MOSFET on the main surface of an n-type semiconductor substrate 14, and an n-type high impurity density buried layer 4 is formed to become a floating collector in the region 15. An n-type epitaxially grown layer 2 is formed, a p-type separating region 3 is formed of form an n-type insular region 2a. A p-type base region 6 and an n-type source region 7 of the MOSFET are formed in the layer 2, and n-p-n transistor or resistors are formed as elements for forming an integrated circuit in other insular region 2a. a monolithic integrated circuit is obtained by covering it with source electrode 10, gate electrode 8, drain electrode 11 of the MOSFET and electrodes of other element.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は半導体集積回路装置に関し、特に、個別パワー
トランジスタと同等の特性を有するパワートランジスタ
を内蔵するモノリシック集積回路装置に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a semiconductor integrated circuit device, and particularly to a monolithic integrated circuit device incorporating a power transistor having characteristics equivalent to individual power transistors.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より大電力高速半導体装置としてパワーMO8形電
界効果トランジスタ(以下「パワーMOSFETJとい
う)があるが、このパワーMOSFETをモノリシック
に集積回路に組み込んだ索子として第2図に示す構造の
ものが提案されている。第2図において、1はp形半導
体基板、2はn形エピタキシャル成長層、3はp形分離
領域、4はn形高不純物濃度埋込み層、5はn形ドレイ
ン領域、6はp形ベース領域、7はn形ソース領域、8
はゲート電極、9はゲート酸化膜、10はソース電極、
11はドレイン電極、12はシリコン酸化膜である。
Conventionally, there has been a power MO8 type field effect transistor (hereinafter referred to as "power MOSFETJ") as a high-power, high-speed semiconductor device, but a structure shown in Figure 2 has been proposed as a module in which this power MOSFET is monolithically integrated into an integrated circuit. In Fig. 2, 1 is a p-type semiconductor substrate, 2 is an n-type epitaxial growth layer, 3 is a p-type isolation region, 4 is an n-type buried layer with high impurity concentration, 5 is an n-type drain region, and 6 is a p-type base region, 7 is n-type source region, 8
is a gate electrode, 9 is a gate oxide film, 10 is a source electrode,
11 is a drain electrode, and 12 is a silicon oxide film.

上述したパワーMOS F ETは、ゲート電極8に電
圧を印加することによりp形ベース領域6内のゲート電
極8直下の部分にn形反転チャネル層13を形成し、ソ
ース、ドレイン間に電圧を印加し、ソース、ドレイン間
に電流を流して動作するものである。
The above-mentioned power MOS FET forms an n-type inverted channel layer 13 in a portion directly below the gate electrode 8 in the p-type base region 6 by applying a voltage to the gate electrode 8, and applies a voltage between the source and drain. However, it operates by passing a current between the source and drain.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、従来のモノリシック化したパワーMOS
 F ETのドレイン電極11はチップ上面から取り出
す構造となっている。このため、電子の流れとしては、
ソース電極10からチャネル層13を通ってn形エピタ
キシャル成長層2へ流れ、さらにn形高不純物濃度埋込
み層4を通り、続いてn形ドレイン領域5を通ってドレ
イン電極11へ流れる。このように長い径路を流れるの
で、そのドレイン抵抗は大きくなる。
However, conventional monolithic power MOS
The drain electrode 11 of the FET is taken out from the top surface of the chip. Therefore, the flow of electrons is
It flows from the source electrode 10 through the channel layer 13 to the n-type epitaxial growth layer 2, further through the n-type high impurity concentration buried layer 4, and then through the n-type drain region 5 to the drain electrode 11. Since it flows through such a long path, its drain resistance increases.

また、個別のパワーMOS F ETの場合、ドレイン
電極はチップの裏面に設けられているが、従来のモノリ
シック化したパワーMOS F ETは、表面側にドレ
イン電極11を取る構造となっており、しかも大きな電
流を流すため、大きい面積を必要とし、このため大きな
チップ面積を必要とする。このように、従来のパワーM
O3FETは、パワーMO3FETの特徴である大電流
を得るのに不都合な構造となっている。
Furthermore, in the case of individual power MOS FETs, the drain electrode is provided on the back side of the chip, but conventional monolithic power MOS FETs have a structure in which the drain electrode 11 is provided on the front side. Since a large current flows, a large area is required, and therefore a large chip area is required. In this way, the conventional power M
The O3FET has a structure that is inconvenient for obtaining a large current, which is a characteristic of the power MO3FET.

本発明はこのような点に鑑みてなされたものであり、そ
の目的とするところは、個別素子とほぼ同等の特性が得
られるパワーMO3FETのモノリシック集積回路を提
供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of these points, and its purpose is to provide a monolithic integrated circuit of a power MO3FET that can obtain characteristics almost equivalent to those of individual elements.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

このような目的を達成するために本発明は、第1導電形
を有する半導体基板と、この半導体基板の主面の所定の
部分に形成された第2導電形を有する第1の半導体領域
と、この第1の半導体領域内に形成された第1導電形を
有する第2の半導体領域と、半導体基板の主面上に第1
および第2の半導体領域を埋め込むように形成された第
1導電形を有する第3の半導体領域と、第1の半導体領
域に到達するように第3の半導体領域中に形成された第
2導電形を有する分離領域と、第1の半導体領域が形成
されていない半導体基板の主面上の第3の半導体領域中
に形成されたトランジスタとを半導体集積回路装置内に
設けるようにしたものである。
In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a first semiconductor region having a second conductivity type formed in a predetermined portion of the main surface of the semiconductor substrate, A second semiconductor region having a first conductivity type formed within the first semiconductor region, and a first semiconductor region formed on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate.
and a third semiconductor region having a first conductivity type formed so as to embed the second semiconductor region, and a second conductivity type formed in the third semiconductor region so as to reach the first semiconductor region. A semiconductor integrated circuit device is provided with an isolation region having a second semiconductor region and a transistor formed in a third semiconductor region on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate where the first semiconductor region is not formed.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明においては、チップ裏面がパワーMO3FETの
ドレイン電極となり、電子はチップ表面から裏面へ縦方
向に流れ、ドレイン抵抗は小さくなる。
In the present invention, the back surface of the chip becomes the drain electrode of the power MO3FET, electrons flow vertically from the front surface of the chip to the back surface, and the drain resistance becomes small.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明に係わる半導体集積回路装置の一実施例を第1図
により説明する。第1図(al〜(d)は本装置の主要
な製造工程を示す断面図であり、第1図(d+が完成さ
れた状態を示す断面図である。第1図において第2図と
同一部分又は相当部分には同一符号が付しである。
An embodiment of a semiconductor integrated circuit device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Figures 1 (al to d) are cross-sectional views showing the main manufacturing steps of this device, and Figure 1 (d+) is a cross-sectional view showing the completed state. Figure 1 is the same as Figure 2. Parts or equivalent parts are given the same reference numerals.

まず、第1図(alに示すように、第1導電形であるn
形の半導体基板14の主面のパワーMO3FETを形成
する部分以外の領域に第2導電形であるp形の第1の半
導体領域である半導体領域15を形成する。続いてp形
半導体領域15内の所定の部分にフローティングコレク
タとなる第2の半導体領域としてのn形高不純物濃度埋
込み層4を形成する。
First, as shown in FIG. 1 (al), the first conductivity type is n.
A semiconductor region 15, which is a first semiconductor region of p-type, which is a second conductivity type, is formed in a region other than the portion where the power MO3FET is formed on the main surface of the shaped semiconductor substrate 14. Subsequently, an n-type high impurity concentration buried layer 4 is formed in a predetermined portion of the p-type semiconductor region 15 as a second semiconductor region that will become a floating collector.

続いて、第1図(b)に示すように、p形半導体領域1
5およびn形高不純物濃度埋込み層4を埋め込むように
、エピタキシャル成長にて第3の半導体領域としてのn
形エピタキシャル成長層2を形成した後、n形エピタキ
シャル成長層2の表面からp形半導体領域15に到達す
るようにp形の分離領域3を形成し、n形の島領域2a
を形成する。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1(b), a p-type semiconductor region 1 is formed.
5 and n-type as the third semiconductor region by epitaxial growth so as to bury the n-type high impurity concentration buried layer 4.
After forming the type epitaxial growth layer 2, a p-type isolation region 3 is formed so as to reach the p-type semiconductor region 15 from the surface of the n-type epitaxial growth layer 2, and an n-type island region 2a is formed.
form.

続いて、第1図(C1に示すように、p形半導体領域1
5が形成されていない部分上のn形エピタキシャル成長
層2内にパワーMOS F ETのp形ベース領域6お
よびn形ソース領域7を形成し、他の島領域2aには、
npnトランジスタあるいは抵抗等を集積回路を構成す
る他の素子として形成する。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1 (C1), the p-type semiconductor region 1
A p-type base region 6 and an n-type source region 7 of the power MOS FET are formed in the n-type epitaxial growth layer 2 on the part where 5 is not formed, and in the other island region 2a,
NPN transistors, resistors, etc. are formed as other elements constituting the integrated circuit.

続いて、第1図(d)に示すように、パワーMO3FE
Tのソース電極10.ゲート電極8.ドレイン電極11
および他の構成素子の電極をそれぞれ被着して、目的と
するモノリシック集積回路が得られる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1(d), the power MO3FE
T source electrode 10. Gate electrode 8. drain electrode 11
and the electrodes of other components, respectively, to obtain the desired monolithic integrated circuit.

このような構造の半導体集積回路におけるパワーMOS
 F ETは、個別のパ”7−MOSFETと同様に、
ドレイン電極11が裏面に形成されており、電子はチッ
プ表面側から裏面側へ縦方向に流れるため、効率良く大
電流を得ることができる。
Power MOS in a semiconductor integrated circuit with such a structure
The FET is similar to an individual 7-MOSFET.
Since the drain electrode 11 is formed on the back surface and electrons flow vertically from the front side of the chip to the back side, a large current can be obtained efficiently.

第2図に示す従来の半導体基板1は、通常、各構成素子
を電気的に分離する役目があるが、半導体基板1に電流
を流すことは殆どなく、この明域をチップ裏面側から取
らず、p形半導体領域15および分離領域3を通してチ
ップ表面から取り出しても何ら不都合は発生しない。従
って本装置は、従来のものと比べ、p形半導体領域15
を形成する工程を追加するのみで、パワーMO3FET
以外の構成素子も特性を損なうことなく形成することが
できる。すなわち、本装置は、p形半導体領域15を形
成する工程を追加するのみで特性の良好なパワーMO3
FETのモノリシック集積回路装置を得ることができる
The conventional semiconductor substrate 1 shown in FIG. 2 usually has the role of electrically isolating each component, but almost no current is passed through the semiconductor substrate 1, and this bright area is not removed from the back side of the chip. , the p-type semiconductor region 15 and the isolation region 3 are taken out from the chip surface without causing any inconvenience. Therefore, compared to the conventional device, this device has a p-type semiconductor region 15
By simply adding a step to form a power MO3FET,
Other constituent elements can also be formed without impairing the characteristics. In other words, this device can produce a power MO3 with good characteristics by only adding the step of forming the p-type semiconductor region 15.
A monolithic integrated circuit device of FETs can be obtained.

なお、上記実施例では、nチャネルパワーMO5FET
を組み込んだ場合について述べたが、pチャネルパワー
MO3FETあるいはn形半導体基板14をコレクタと
するバイポーラパワートランジスタを組み込んでも同じ
効果が得られる。
Note that in the above embodiment, the n-channel power MO5FET
Although the case has been described in which a p-channel power MO3FET or a bipolar power transistor whose collector is the n-type semiconductor substrate 14 is incorporated, the same effect can be obtained.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、第3の半導体領域中に形
成されたトランジスタの構造をチップ表面から裏面基板
側へ電子を流す構造とすることにより、効率良く電流を
流すことができ、かつ、モノリシック集積回路を構成す
る他の素子も電気的特性を損なうことな(形成できる効
果がある。
As explained above, the present invention makes it possible to efficiently flow current by making the structure of the transistor formed in the third semiconductor region such that electrons flow from the chip surface to the rear substrate side, and Other elements constituting the monolithic integrated circuit can also be formed without impairing their electrical characteristics.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係わる半導体集積回路装置の一実施例
の主要な製造工程を示す断面図、第2図は従来の半導体
集積回路装置を示す断面図である。 2・・・・n形エピタキシャル成長層、2a・・・・n
形の島領域、3・・・・分離領域、4・・・・n形高不
純物濃度埋込み層、6・・・・p形ベース領域、7・・
・・n形ソース領域、8・・・・ゲート電極、9・・・
・ゲート酸化膜、10・・・・ソース電極、11・・・
・ドレイン電極、12・・・・シリコン酸化膜、14・
・・・n形半導体基板、15・・・・p形半導体領域。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the main manufacturing steps of an embodiment of a semiconductor integrated circuit device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a conventional semiconductor integrated circuit device. 2...n-type epitaxial growth layer, 2a...n
shaped island region, 3... isolation region, 4... n-type buried layer with high impurity concentration, 6... p-type base region, 7...
... n-type source region, 8 ... gate electrode, 9 ...
・Gate oxide film, 10... Source electrode, 11...
・Drain electrode, 12...Silicon oxide film, 14.
. . . n-type semiconductor substrate, 15 . . . p-type semiconductor region.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)第1導電形を有する半導体基板と、この半導体基
板の主面の所定の部分に形成された第2導電形を有する
第1の半導体領域と、この第1の半導体領域内に形成さ
れた1個以上の互いに電気的に分離された第1導電形を
有する第2の半導体領域と、前記半導体基板の主面上に
前記第1および第2の半導体領域を埋め込むように形成
された第1導電形を有する第3の半導体領域と、前記第
1の半導体領域に到達するように前記第3の半導体領域
中に形成された第2導電形を有する分離領域と、前記第
1の半導体領域が形成されていない前記半導体基板の主
面上の前記第3の半導体領域中に形成されたトランジス
タとを備えたことを特徴とする半導体集積回路装置。
(1) A semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a first semiconductor region having a second conductivity type formed in a predetermined portion of the main surface of this semiconductor substrate, and a first semiconductor region having a second conductivity type formed in the first semiconductor region. one or more second semiconductor regions having a first conductivity type electrically isolated from each other; and a second semiconductor region formed on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate so as to embed the first and second semiconductor regions. a third semiconductor region having one conductivity type; an isolation region having a second conductivity type formed in the third semiconductor region so as to reach the first semiconductor region; and the first semiconductor region. and a transistor formed in the third semiconductor region on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate in which the semiconductor substrate is not formed.
(2)第3の半導体領域中に形成されたトランジスタは
、半導体基板をドレインとした縦形MOSトランジスタ
であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の半
導体集積回路装置。
(2) The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1, wherein the transistor formed in the third semiconductor region is a vertical MOS transistor whose drain is the semiconductor substrate.
JP24553985A 1985-10-30 1985-10-30 Semiconductor integrated circuit device Pending JPS62104068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24553985A JPS62104068A (en) 1985-10-30 1985-10-30 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24553985A JPS62104068A (en) 1985-10-30 1985-10-30 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62104068A true JPS62104068A (en) 1987-05-14

Family

ID=17135202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24553985A Pending JPS62104068A (en) 1985-10-30 1985-10-30 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62104068A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63202971A (en) * 1987-02-19 1988-08-22 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor device
JPS63299265A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-12-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Semiconductor device
JP2008270367A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-11-06 Denso Corp Semiconductor device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53135284A (en) * 1977-04-30 1978-11-25 Nec Corp Production of field effect transistor
JPS54148388A (en) * 1978-05-12 1979-11-20 Nec Corp Semiconductor integrated circuit device
JPS5563876A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-14 Sony Corp Field-effect semiconductor device
JPS55165669A (en) * 1979-06-11 1980-12-24 Hitachi Ltd Bipolar-mos device
JPS57162359A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-06 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor device
JPS6080267A (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor ic device and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53135284A (en) * 1977-04-30 1978-11-25 Nec Corp Production of field effect transistor
JPS54148388A (en) * 1978-05-12 1979-11-20 Nec Corp Semiconductor integrated circuit device
JPS5563876A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-14 Sony Corp Field-effect semiconductor device
JPS55165669A (en) * 1979-06-11 1980-12-24 Hitachi Ltd Bipolar-mos device
JPS57162359A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-06 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor device
JPS6080267A (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor ic device and manufacture thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63202971A (en) * 1987-02-19 1988-08-22 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor device
JPS63299265A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-12-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Semiconductor device
JP2008270367A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-11-06 Denso Corp Semiconductor device

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