JPS6133079U - 液晶デイスプレイの照明装置 - Google Patents
液晶デイスプレイの照明装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6133079U JPS6133079U JP1985101134U JP10113485U JPS6133079U JP S6133079 U JPS6133079 U JP S6133079U JP 1985101134 U JP1985101134 U JP 1985101134U JP 10113485 U JP10113485 U JP 10113485U JP S6133079 U JPS6133079 U JP S6133079U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- diffuser
- main
- liquid crystal
- crystal display
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
め要約のデータは記録されません。
Description
図面は本考案の実施例に係り、第1図は液晶デイスプレ
イの照明装置の分解斜視図、第2A図は第1実施例に係
る主拡散器の正面図、第2B図第1実施例に係る主拡散
器の上側面図、第3A図は第2実施例に係る主拡散器の
正面図、第3A図は第2実施例に係る主拡散器の上側面
図、第4図は第2B図及び第3B図の部分拡大図である
。
イの照明装置の分解斜視図、第2A図は第1実施例に係
る主拡散器の正面図、第2B図第1実施例に係る主拡散
器の上側面図、第3A図は第2実施例に係る主拡散器の
正面図、第3A図は第2実施例に係る主拡散器の上側面
図、第4図は第2B図及び第3B図の部分拡大図である
。
Claims (1)
- 【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 拡散器と該拡散器に近接して配設された反射器と、
前記拡散器の両端部付近に配置された光源とを備え、前
記拡散器は液晶ディスプレイに対向する光放射面を有し
、前記拡散器の前記端−部は、前記光源から前記拡散器
に入る光を概略平行にするように形成されており、前記
拡散器の背面は、該拡散器の長手力向の中央部のほうが
前記両端部及び該両端部付近よりも多くの光を反射して
該光を前記光放射面から放射するように形成されている
ものであることを特徴とする液晶デイスレイの照明装置
。 2 前記拡散器は、前記背面が粗面からなり、且つ前記
中央部の厚さが、前記両端部の厚さよりも薄くなってい
るものであることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲
第1項に記載め液晶ディスプレイの照明装置。 3 前記拡散器は、前言己背面が粗面からなり、且つ該
粗面の粗さが前記両端部から前記中央部に向って次第に
粗くなっているものであることを−特徴とする実用新案
登録請求の範囲第1項に記載の液晶ディスプレイの照明
装置。 4 前記拡散器は、主拡散器と、該主拡散器から放射さ
れる光をさらに拡散させ前記液晶ディスプレイの視角を
より広くするため該主拡散器に近接して配設された副拡
散器とからなり、前記主拡散器はその側縁部と前記端部
と前記拡散器の内部で拡散又は反射された光を放射する
ための前窓面とを備え、前記副拡散器は前記前窓面に対
向する裏面と前記光放射面とを備えたものであることを
特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項に記載の液晶
デイズプレイの照明装置。 需 前記反射器は、光を反射して前記主拡散器の前記前
窓面から放射するため、前記主拡散器の前記背面に近接
して配設された主反射器と、前記主拡散器の前記側縁部
に近接して配設された副反射器とからなることを特徴と
する実用新案登録請求の範囲第4項に記載の液晶ディス
プレイの照明装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US627591 | 1984-07-03 | ||
US06/627,591 US4616295A (en) | 1984-07-03 | 1984-07-03 | Apparatus for mounting and illuminating liquid crystal displays |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6133079U true JPS6133079U (ja) | 1986-02-28 |
Family
ID=24515277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985101134U Pending JPS6133079U (ja) | 1984-07-03 | 1985-07-02 | 液晶デイスプレイの照明装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4616295A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS6133079U (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3522640A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2161309B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6438621U (ja) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-03-08 |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3424239A1 (de) * | 1984-06-30 | 1986-01-16 | Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Elektronische anzeigevorrichtung |
US4945350A (en) * | 1985-07-09 | 1990-07-31 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display unit |
JP2755941B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-30 | 1998-05-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 面発光装置 |
EP0310889A3 (de) * | 1987-10-09 | 1991-07-03 | Andreas Peiker | Anzeigeanordnung mit mehreren Lichtquellen |
IE872698L (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-09 | Stena Offshort Ltd | An illuminated display aid |
US5293262A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1994-03-08 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display device having heat-insulating members and driving circuit boards attached to rear edges of light box |
US4994941A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1991-02-19 | Wen Hung Sheng | Sign of character and figure |
US5099343A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1992-03-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Edge-illuminated liquid crystal display devices |
US5128783A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-07-07 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Diffusing/collimating lens array for a liquid crystal display |
JP2693849B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-24 | 1997-12-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 平面光源装置 |
US5161041A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-11-03 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Lighting assembly for a backlit electronic display including an integral image splitting and collimating means |
US5262880A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1993-11-16 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Night vision goggle compatible liquid crystal display device |
GB2246231A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-01-22 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Liquid crystal displays. |
US5098179A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-24 | Gilbarco, Inc. | LCD assembly with easily installed filter |
DE4135506C2 (de) * | 1991-10-28 | 1994-06-16 | Triumph Adler Ag | Hintergrundbeleuchtete Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Streufolie für eine solche Anzeigevorrichtung |
US5163748A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1992-11-17 | Messinger David L | Illuminated clipboard |
US5339179A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-08-16 | International Business Machines Corp. | Edge-lit transflective non-emissive display with angled interface means on both sides of light conducting panel |
US6111622A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 2000-08-29 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Day/night backlight for a liquid crystal display |
US5440197A (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1995-08-08 | Tir Technologies, Inc. | Backlighting apparatus for uniformly illuminating a display panel |
CA2173336C (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 2005-08-16 | Philip L. Gleckman | Light source for backlighting |
US6313892B2 (en) | 1993-10-05 | 2001-11-06 | Teledyne Lighting And Display Products, Inc. | Light source utilizing reflective cavity having sloped side surfaces |
US5479275A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-12-26 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Backlit liquid crystal display with integral collimating, refracting, and reflecting means which refracts and collimates light from a first light source and reflects light from a second light source |
US5530571A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-06-25 | Chen; Hung-Wen | Two-purpose LCD device with scrollable reflecting screen and scrollable diffusing screen |
GB2306741A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-07 | Sharp Kk | Illuminator |
US6473554B1 (en) | 1996-12-12 | 2002-10-29 | Teledyne Lighting And Display Products, Inc. | Lighting apparatus having low profile |
US6007209A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1999-12-28 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Light source for backlighting |
US6838810B1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2005-01-04 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Flat-panel display mounting system for portable computer |
US6134092A (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2000-10-17 | Teledyne Lighting And Display Products, Inc. | Illumination device for non-emissive displays |
US6181390B1 (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2001-01-30 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Display holder with multiple side frames |
GB2361087A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-10 | Chien Liang Chen | Illumination Arrangements for a Liquid Crystal Display |
UA74186C2 (uk) * | 2000-05-19 | 2005-11-15 | Лусайт Інтернешнл Юк Лімітед | Освітлювальний пристрій з підсвічуванням крізь ребро |
GB0031611D0 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2001-02-07 | Ineos Acrylics Uk Ltd | Edge lit illumination devices |
DE10315773A1 (de) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-11-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Anzeigeeinheit für ein Haushaltsgerät |
US20070103930A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-10 | Kun-Chui Lee | Assembled device of a light module and a liquid crystal panel |
TW200725082A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-07-01 | Innolux Display Corp | Back light module and liquid crystal display device using the same |
GB2443849A (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | Sharp Kk | Backlight and display |
TWM396978U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | Backlight module |
JP5813775B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-15 | 2015-11-17 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53104197A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1978-09-11 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Miniature illuminator |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2297851A (en) * | 1939-08-03 | 1942-10-06 | Western Union Telegraph Co | Illuminated display device |
DE905448C (de) * | 1951-12-21 | 1954-03-01 | Grundig Max | Anordnung zur Beleuchtung ebener Flaechen, insbesondere Skalen u. dgl. |
GB952388A (en) * | 1961-10-06 | 1964-03-18 | Troughton & Young Lighting Ltd | An illuminated display shelf |
GB1130601A (en) * | 1965-04-30 | 1968-10-16 | Calorific Appliances Ltd | Illuminated display apparatus |
US3957351A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-05-18 | Rockwell International Corporation | Backlighted display apparatus |
US4059916A (en) * | 1975-01-30 | 1977-11-29 | Copal Company Limited | Light diffusing device |
US4183628A (en) * | 1976-05-20 | 1980-01-15 | Ebauches S.A. | Electronic watch and display device for such watch |
US4385343A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1983-05-24 | Plumly George W | Edge lighted devices |
US4486077A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1984-12-04 | Davtron, Inc. | Digital meter with uniform illumination and less inadvertent setting |
JPS58209777A (ja) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-12-06 | 日本精機株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH05336199A (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-17 | Nakayo Telecommun Inc | データ通信端末装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-07-03 US US06/627,591 patent/US4616295A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-06-24 GB GB08515955A patent/GB2161309B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-25 DE DE19853522640 patent/DE3522640A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1985-07-02 JP JP1985101134U patent/JPS6133079U/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53104197A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1978-09-11 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Miniature illuminator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6438621U (ja) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-03-08 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2161309A (en) | 1986-01-08 |
GB2161309B (en) | 1987-09-16 |
US4616295A (en) | 1986-10-07 |
DE3522640A1 (de) | 1986-01-09 |
GB8515955D0 (en) | 1985-07-24 |
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