JPS6127467B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6127467B2 JPS6127467B2 JP53125135A JP12513578A JPS6127467B2 JP S6127467 B2 JPS6127467 B2 JP S6127467B2 JP 53125135 A JP53125135 A JP 53125135A JP 12513578 A JP12513578 A JP 12513578A JP S6127467 B2 JPS6127467 B2 JP S6127467B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treatment solution
- ions
- phosphate treatment
- phosphate
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HHIMNFJHTNVXBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dinitrite Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O HHIMNFJHTNVXBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003788 bath preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 2+ Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IQBJFLXHQFMQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;zinc;phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IQBJFLXHQFMQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001447 ferric ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/22—Orthophosphates containing alkaline earth metal cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12513578A JPS5554576A (en) | 1978-10-13 | 1978-10-13 | Forming method for phosphate film of steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12513578A JPS5554576A (en) | 1978-10-13 | 1978-10-13 | Forming method for phosphate film of steel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5554576A JPS5554576A (en) | 1980-04-21 |
JPS6127467B2 true JPS6127467B2 (xx) | 1986-06-25 |
Family
ID=14902716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12513578A Granted JPS5554576A (en) | 1978-10-13 | 1978-10-13 | Forming method for phosphate film of steel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5554576A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3118375A1 (de) * | 1981-05-09 | 1982-11-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metallen sowie dessen anwendung zur vorbehandlung fuer die elektrotauchlackierung |
JPS59133375A (ja) * | 1983-12-03 | 1984-07-31 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 金属表面にリン酸亜鉛皮膜を形成するための組成物 |
DE3407513A1 (de) * | 1984-03-01 | 1985-09-05 | Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur zink-calcium-phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen bei niedriger behandlungstemperatur |
JP4630326B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-09 | 2011-02-09 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 加工性に優れたリン酸塩処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
JP4658339B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-17 | 2011-03-23 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 金属表面処理方法 |
CA2345929C (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2008-08-26 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Metal surface-treating method |
JP4225523B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-15 | 2009-02-18 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 亜硝酸亜鉛水溶液およびその製造方法 |
JP2006299379A (ja) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-11-02 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 表面調整剤及び表面調整方法 |
CN103397324B (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-04-13 | 彭万焜 | 一种多功能磷化液及其制备方法和用途 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819422A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-06-25 | Amchem Prod | Method for applying zinc phosphate coatings to metal surfaces |
JPS5124535A (xx) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-02-27 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd |
-
1978
- 1978-10-13 JP JP12513578A patent/JPS5554576A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819422A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-06-25 | Amchem Prod | Method for applying zinc phosphate coatings to metal surfaces |
JPS5124535A (xx) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-02-27 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5554576A (en) | 1980-04-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5368655A (en) | Process for chromating surfaces of zinc, cadmium and alloys thereof | |
US4824490A (en) | Process of producing phosphate coatings on metals | |
JP2845246B2 (ja) | りん酸塩皮膜の形成方法 | |
JPS6127467B2 (xx) | ||
IT1167480B (it) | Processi e composizioni per la formazione di rivestimenti fosfatici | |
US4705576A (en) | Acidic chromium containing coating solution for zinc or cadmium surfaces | |
GB1534517A (en) | Aqueous zinc phosphatizing solutions and method of coating steel therewith prior to cold deformation | |
US2540314A (en) | Process and compositions for applying phosphate coatings | |
Avdeev et al. | Effect of urotropine on the potential of the Fe (III)/Fe (II) redox couple in mineral acid solutions | |
US3649371A (en) | Coatings for steel | |
GB2169620A (en) | Phosphate coatings | |
US4089710A (en) | Phosphating method with control in response to conductivity change | |
JPH041073B2 (xx) | ||
US2351605A (en) | Metal treatment | |
US2975082A (en) | Method of providing ferrous articles with phosphate coatings and compositions therefor | |
US4233087A (en) | Phosphate coating process | |
US4113519A (en) | Phosphating of metallic substrate with electrolytic reduction of nitrate ions | |
US3372064A (en) | Method for producing black coatings on metal surfaces | |
CA1048389A (en) | Peroxide acceleration with phosphate neutralization | |
US4086103A (en) | Accelerator for phosphating solutions | |
US3015594A (en) | Phosphate coating process | |
US3723192A (en) | Composition and process for treating metal | |
Davidson et al. | Unfamiliar oxidation states in liquid ammonia | |
CA2413646C (en) | Improved phosphating operation | |
US4597806A (en) | Process for maintaining the zinc content in zinc phosphate baths |