JPS61168250A - Plastic chip carrier - Google Patents
Plastic chip carrierInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61168250A JPS61168250A JP859885A JP859885A JPS61168250A JP S61168250 A JPS61168250 A JP S61168250A JP 859885 A JP859885 A JP 859885A JP 859885 A JP859885 A JP 859885A JP S61168250 A JPS61168250 A JP S61168250A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- recess
- chip carrier
- lead
- plastic chip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3107—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
- H01L2924/1815—Shape
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はプラスチックチップキャリアに関し、特に樹脂
封止された半導体素子の外部リードを樹脂本体に沿わせ
て底面の内側方向にリード成型したプラスチックテップ
キャリアに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a plastic chip carrier, and in particular to a plastic chip carrier in which the external leads of a resin-sealed semiconductor element are molded inward toward the bottom surface along the resin body. It's about career.
第2図は従来のゲラステックテップキャリアの一例を示
す部分断面側面図で、樹脂本体20と、樹脂本体20の
側面から引き出された外部リード18とを備える。外部
リード18は樹脂底面突起部21に沿ってこれをまき込
み、その先端が樹脂底面凹み22に位置するようリード
成形されている。該樹脂底面突起部21.樹脂底面凹み
22および分離部23は外部リード間の接触や変形を防
ぐため、それぞれ外部リード18と同数設けられている
。なお、この従来例のグラスチックチップキャリアは1
8ピンから68ピンのものまで製作されている。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing an example of a conventional GELASTEC step carrier, which includes a resin body 20 and an external lead 18 drawn out from the side surface of the resin body 20. The external lead 18 is wound along the resin bottom protrusion 21 and is shaped so that its tip is located in the resin bottom depression 22. The resin bottom protrusion 21. The resin bottom recesses 22 and the separation parts 23 are provided in the same number as the external leads 18 in order to prevent contact and deformation between the external leads. Note that this conventional glass chip carrier has 1
They are manufactured from 8 pins to 68 pins.
上述した従来のプラスチックテップキャリアはビン数と
同数の樹脂底面突起部21.樹脂底面凹み22および分
離部23を設けていたので、ビン数の増加につれてそれ
らの数置が増加する。従ってゲラステックテップキャリ
ア用の封入金型は複雑な形状で且つ高い加工精度が要求
されるという問題点がある。標準の外部リード間のピッ
チは従来1.27 mmであり、68ビ/までは従来の
加工精度で前記封入金型の製作が可能であつ几。しかし
ながら、100 ビン以上のものでは外部リード間のピ
ッチが1、□mm以下になるので、プラスチックテンプ
キャリア用の封入金型は非常に高い加工精度が要求され
る。The conventional plastic tip carrier described above has the same number of resin bottom protrusions 21 as the number of bottles. Since the resin bottom recess 22 and the separation part 23 were provided, the number of them increases as the number of bottles increases. Therefore, there is a problem in that the encapsulation mold for the GELASTEC step carrier has a complicated shape and requires high processing accuracy. The standard pitch between external leads is conventionally 1.27 mm, and it is possible to manufacture the above-mentioned encapsulation mold with conventional processing accuracy up to 68 mm. However, since the pitch between the external leads is less than 1.2 mm for products with a capacity of 100 bottles or more, very high processing precision is required for the encapsulating mold for the plastic balance carrier.
また、上記従来例のプラスチックチップキャリアは形状
が複雑なため、樹脂封入時に樹脂底面突起部21や分離
部23が時々封入金型に付着して残り、樹脂底面突起部
21等がない不良製品となることがある。そのような場
合、封入金型の細かな凹部に残った付着樹脂を除去する
ことは非常に困難であり、封入金型を傷つける原因とな
る。従って外部リード間のピッチをもっと小さくするた
めに封入金型により細かな加工を施すことはほとんど不
可能であり、今後のプラスチックテップキャリアの多ピ
ン化への対応が苦慮されていた。Furthermore, since the conventional plastic chip carrier described above has a complicated shape, the resin bottom protrusion 21 and separation part 23 sometimes remain attached to the encapsulating mold during resin encapsulation, resulting in defective products that do not have the resin bottom protrusion 21 etc. It may happen. In such a case, it is very difficult to remove the adhered resin remaining in the small recesses of the encapsulation mold, which may cause damage to the encapsulation mold. Therefore, it is almost impossible to carry out detailed processing on the encapsulation mold in order to further reduce the pitch between the external leads, and it has been difficult to cope with the future increase in the number of pins of plastic tip carriers.
更に、例えば68ビンの外部リード端子を有するプラス
チックチップキャリアの封入金型は68の凹凸が金型底
面に掘り込ま扛た専用金型となるので、この封入金型で
例えば80ビンのプラスチックチップキャリアを封入す
ることはできない。Furthermore, the encapsulation mold for a plastic chip carrier having, for example, 68 external lead terminals is a special mold with 68 grooves carved into the bottom of the mold, so this encapsulation mold can be used to encapsulate a plastic chip carrier having, for example, 80 bins. cannot be enclosed.
つまり、従来の技術ではプラスチックチップキャリアの
ピン数に応じてそれぞ扛専用の封入金型が必要になると
いう欠点がある。In other words, the conventional technology has the disadvantage that a dedicated encapsulation mold is required depending on the number of pins of the plastic chip carrier.
本発明のプラスチックテップキャリアは、樹脂封入さn
た半導体素子の外部リードを樹脂本体に沿わせて底面の
内側方向にリード成形したプラスチックテップキャリア
において、底面が盆地状の凹部をなす形に射出成形さ7
1.た第1の樹脂と、該第1の樹脂の側面から引出さn
線側面に沿って前記凹部に達する1で底面突起部をまき
込んでIJ +ド成形された外部リードと、前記凹部に
流し込んだ後固化して前記外部リードの先端を固定する
第2の樹脂とから構成さルている。The plastic tip carrier of the present invention is resin-encapsulated n
In a plastic tip carrier in which the external leads of semiconductor devices are molded inward toward the bottom surface along the resin body, the bottom surface is injection molded to form a basin-shaped recess.
1. a first resin drawn from a side surface of the first resin;
an external lead formed by IJ + molding by wrapping the bottom protrusion in 1 that reaches the recess along the side surface of the line; and a second resin that solidifies after being poured into the recess to fix the tip of the external lead. It consists of le.
次に、本発明について第1図を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
第1図は本発明のプラスチックチップキャリアの一実施
例を示す部分断面側面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing an embodiment of the plastic chip carrier of the present invention.
第1図において、半導体素子11をリードフレーム12
にマウントし、金属細線13によりポツティングした後
、該リードフレーム12を封入金型に配列し、射出成形
して第1の樹脂により樹脂部144”成形する。該樹脂
部14の底面に盆地状の凹部15が加工されるように、
封入金型の底面形状は単純な形状になっている。つまり
、従来例における樹脂底面突起部21.樹脂底面凹み2
2および分離部23(いずれも第2図に図示)に対応す
る複雑な凹凸がない。In FIG. 1, a semiconductor element 11 is mounted on a lead frame 12.
After mounting and potting with thin metal wires 13, the lead frame 12 is arranged in an encapsulation mold, and injection molded to form a resin part 144'' with a first resin. So that the recess 15 is processed,
The bottom of the encapsulation mold has a simple shape. In other words, the resin bottom protrusion 21 in the conventional example. Resin bottom dent 2
2 and the separating portion 23 (both shown in FIG. 2) do not have complicated irregularities.
前記射出成型後、外部リード18を樹脂部14の側面に
沿ってその先端が前記凹部15に達するまで底面外縁突
起部17をまき込んでリード成形する。その後、該製品
を裏返して樹脂部14の底面を上に向け、ポツティング
装置によって液状樹脂(第2の樹脂)16を凹部15に
流し込んだ後、これを固化させる。液状樹脂16として
は熱硬化型樹脂か紫外線硬化型樹脂(以下UV硬化型樹
脂)が選ばれるが、速硬化の利点のあるUV硬化型樹脂
の方がよい。After the injection molding, the external lead 18 is molded by wrapping the bottom outer edge protrusion 17 along the side surface of the resin part 14 until its tip reaches the recess 15. Thereafter, the product is turned over so that the bottom surface of the resin part 14 faces upward, and after pouring liquid resin (second resin) 16 into the recess 15 using a potting device, it is solidified. As the liquid resin 16, a thermosetting resin or an ultraviolet curable resin (hereinafter referred to as UV curable resin) is selected, but a UV curable resin is preferred since it has the advantage of quick curing.
本実施例によれば、プラスチックテップキャリアはリー
ド間ピッチ1.27 mmの68ビンパツケージ用封入
金型でリード間ピッチを1.0mm にすることにより
、同一の封入金型によって80ピン。According to this embodiment, the plastic tip carrier is made of an encapsulation mold for a 68-bin package with a lead-to-lead pitch of 1.27 mm, and by setting the lead-to-lead pitch to 1.0 mm, an 80-pin package is manufactured using the same encapsulation mold.
lOOピン等いかなる端子数のパッケージでも製作可能
となる。Packages with any number of terminals, such as lOO pins, can be manufactured.
以上説明したように本発明は、射出成形された樹脂部の
底面に盆地状の凹部を形成することによシ、封入金型の
形状が単純なので高い加工精度を必要としないばかりで
なく、封入金型からの樹脂の離型性が良く成型後の金型
への樹脂残りがなくなるので製品の不良率が著しく低下
し、また外部リード間のピッチがl、 Q mm 以下
のパッケージであっても外部リードの変形を生じること
なく多ビンパッケージが得ら扛、更に同一の封入金型を
多種類の端子数のバッグ−VVC共用できる効果がある
。As explained above, by forming a basin-shaped recess on the bottom of an injection-molded resin part, the shape of the encapsulating mold is simple, so high processing precision is not required, and the encapsulating The resin has good releasability from the mold and there is no resin left on the mold after molding, so the defective rate of the product is significantly reduced, and even for packages where the pitch between external leads is less than 1, Q mm. A multi-bin package can be obtained without causing deformation of the external leads, and the same encapsulation mold can be used in common for bags-VVCs having various numbers of terminals.
第1図は本発明のグラスチックチップキャリアの一実施
例を示す部分断面側面図、第2図は従来のグラスチック
チップキャリアの一例を示す部分断面側面図である。
11・・・・・・半導体素子、12・・・・・・リード
フレーム、13・・・・・・金属細線、14・・・・・
・樹脂部、15・・・・・・凹部、16・・・・・・液
状樹脂、17・・・・・・底面外縁突起部、18・・・
・・・外部リード、20・・・・・・樹脂本体、21・
・・・・・樹脂底面突起部、22・・・・・・樹脂底面
凹み、23・・・・・・分離部。
′、ム1、
茅1ヅ
蔓Z玩
?/ 23FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing an embodiment of a glass chip carrier of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially sectional side view showing an example of a conventional glass chip carrier. 11...Semiconductor element, 12...Lead frame, 13...Thin metal wire, 14...
・Resin part, 15... Concavity, 16... Liquid resin, 17... Bottom outer edge protrusion, 18...
...External lead, 20...Resin body, 21.
... Resin bottom protrusion, 22 ... Resin bottom recess, 23 ... Separation part. '、Mu1、Kaya1zu Tsuvine Z play? / 23
Claims (1)
わせて底面の内側方向にリード成形したプラスチックチ
ップキャリアにおいて、底面が盆地状の凹部をなす形に
射出成形された第1の樹脂と、該第1の樹脂の側面から
引出され該側面に沿って前記凹部に達するまで底面突起
部をまき込んでリード成形された外部リードと、前記凹
部に流し込んだ後固化して前記外部リードの先端を固定
する第2の樹脂とからなることを特徴とするプラスチッ
クチップキャリア。In a plastic chip carrier in which external leads of a resin-encapsulated semiconductor element are lead-molded inward toward the bottom surface along the resin body, a first resin is injection-molded so that the bottom surface forms a basin-shaped recess; An external lead is formed into a lead by being pulled out from a side surface of the first resin, and a bottom protrusion is poured along the side surface until it reaches the recess, and the tip of the external lead is fixed by solidifying after being poured into the recess. A plastic chip carrier comprising a second resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP859885A JPS61168250A (en) | 1985-01-21 | 1985-01-21 | Plastic chip carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP859885A JPS61168250A (en) | 1985-01-21 | 1985-01-21 | Plastic chip carrier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61168250A true JPS61168250A (en) | 1986-07-29 |
Family
ID=11697402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP859885A Pending JPS61168250A (en) | 1985-01-21 | 1985-01-21 | Plastic chip carrier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61168250A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-01-21 JP JP859885A patent/JPS61168250A/en active Pending
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