JPS61138038A - デシカント式空気調和装置 - Google Patents
デシカント式空気調和装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS61138038A JPS61138038A JP26054484A JP26054484A JPS61138038A JP S61138038 A JPS61138038 A JP S61138038A JP 26054484 A JP26054484 A JP 26054484A JP 26054484 A JP26054484 A JP 26054484A JP S61138038 A JPS61138038 A JP S61138038A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- latent heat
- air
- moisture absorbent
- regeneration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1016—Rotary wheel combined with another type of cooling principle, e.g. compression cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
- F24F2203/106—Electrical reheater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1068—Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26054484A JPS61138038A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | デシカント式空気調和装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26054484A JPS61138038A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | デシカント式空気調和装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61138038A true JPS61138038A (ja) | 1986-06-25 |
| JPH0121413B2 JPH0121413B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-04-20 |
Family
ID=17349429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26054484A Granted JPS61138038A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | デシカント式空気調和装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61138038A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998046957A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation et son procede de mise en service |
| WO1998046959A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation et son procede de mise en service |
| WO1999022182A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Ebara Corporation | Installation de climatisation avec deshumidification et procede de fonctionnement de cette installation |
| WO1999022181A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation avec deshumidification |
| JP2012141118A (ja) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和装置及び空気調和システム |
| JP2013238395A (ja) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-11-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和装置及び空気調和システム |
-
1984
- 1984-12-10 JP JP26054484A patent/JPS61138038A/ja active Granted
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998046957A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation et son procede de mise en service |
| WO1998046959A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation et son procede de mise en service |
| US6199389B1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2001-03-13 | Ebara Corporation | Air Conditioning system and method for operating the same |
| US6205797B1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2001-03-27 | Ebara Corporation | Air-conditioning system and method of operating the same |
| WO1999022182A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Ebara Corporation | Installation de climatisation avec deshumidification et procede de fonctionnement de cette installation |
| WO1999022181A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de climatisation avec deshumidification |
| US6311511B1 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2001-11-06 | Ebara Corporation | Dehumidifying air-conditioning system and method of operating the same |
| US6324860B1 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2001-12-04 | Ebara Corporation | Dehumidifying air-conditioning system |
| JP2012141118A (ja) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和装置及び空気調和システム |
| JP2013238395A (ja) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-11-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和装置及び空気調和システム |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0121413B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |