JPS6038823A - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6038823A JPS6038823A JP58146923A JP14692383A JPS6038823A JP S6038823 A JPS6038823 A JP S6038823A JP 58146923 A JP58146923 A JP 58146923A JP 14692383 A JP14692383 A JP 14692383A JP S6038823 A JPS6038823 A JP S6038823A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- limited
- solder
- nicr
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- H01L24/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
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- H01L23/482—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body
- H01L23/4827—Materials
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Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
め要約のデータは記録されません。
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は半導体装置の裏面電極構造に関するものである
。
。
トランジスター等の半導体素子の裏面電極、114成及
びその後面電極構、或方法は、従来酸々の構造及びその
構l戊方法がとられてj=−9、最も一般的に用いられ
てきた構造としては蒸着等で金(へU月漠を形成し、熱
でアロイするものがあげられる。これらのAuアロイ素
子全基板等にマウントする場合には、いわゆるハードソ
ルグ(例えばAu片又はAu−8b片等)にて、マウン
)k行うのが常であった。しかし1、上記ハードソルダ
一方式はベレットサイズが大きいとベレットクラック衾
I、φこしたり、又、ハードソルク”−は全音用いてい
るため、。
びその後面電極構、或方法は、従来酸々の構造及びその
構l戊方法がとられてj=−9、最も一般的に用いられ
てきた構造としては蒸着等で金(へU月漠を形成し、熱
でアロイするものがあげられる。これらのAuアロイ素
子全基板等にマウントする場合には、いわゆるハードソ
ルグ(例えばAu片又はAu−8b片等)にて、マウン
)k行うのが常であった。しかし1、上記ハードソルダ
一方式はベレットサイズが大きいとベレットクラック衾
I、φこしたり、又、ハードソルク”−は全音用いてい
るため、。
その価格が高いという欠点があった。
そこで、近年tま、ハードソルダ一方式から、上記欠点
を補9目的でノットソルダー(i′b−8++ −Ag
)方式が、かなり使われるようにな・っでさた。この
場合ペレット素子の裏面も従来のAuJuイ構造のもの
をそのま寸ソフトソルダーに使用し、た場合、Auが収
容芒れ裏面抵抗が増加して[7“ま9ため、素子の裏面
構造も変更する必要を生じ一般にオーミック性の点など
を考慮、して、IN i層、Au層合金順次メッキ法ど
で形成したり、111層、A、9層、Al1層を蒸着方
法で順次形成する方法がしはしげ用いられている。こC
で従来方法の一例ff:i+図に示す。半導体基板11
の裏面をエツチングしたものに、へ1層12 、 Ag
層13.AuJm14’に順次蒸着し、しかる後、約5
00°0で10分シンターする。しかし、」1記のよう
な従来構造のものであると、N1膜は元来あ−I8す密
層性が良くないため、ハンダにくわれたり、膜ハガレを
秒こしたりし、又、N+−へU膜のものでは、シンター
により、Au及びSi がN1中に拡散し、Au−8j
合金ケ作るため、ソフトソルダーとなじ!:ないなどの
欠点があり、又、Agは酸化しやすいためハンダとなじ
まなくなったりするなどという欠点があった。
を補9目的でノットソルダー(i′b−8++ −Ag
)方式が、かなり使われるようにな・っでさた。この
場合ペレット素子の裏面も従来のAuJuイ構造のもの
をそのま寸ソフトソルダーに使用し、た場合、Auが収
容芒れ裏面抵抗が増加して[7“ま9ため、素子の裏面
構造も変更する必要を生じ一般にオーミック性の点など
を考慮、して、IN i層、Au層合金順次メッキ法ど
で形成したり、111層、A、9層、Al1層を蒸着方
法で順次形成する方法がしはしげ用いられている。こC
で従来方法の一例ff:i+図に示す。半導体基板11
の裏面をエツチングしたものに、へ1層12 、 Ag
層13.AuJm14’に順次蒸着し、しかる後、約5
00°0で10分シンターする。しかし、」1記のよう
な従来構造のものであると、N1膜は元来あ−I8す密
層性が良くないため、ハンダにくわれたり、膜ハガレを
秒こしたりし、又、N+−へU膜のものでは、シンター
により、Au及びSi がN1中に拡散し、Au−8j
合金ケ作るため、ソフトソルダーとなじ!:ないなどの
欠点があり、又、Agは酸化しやすいためハンダとなじ
まなくなったりするなどという欠点があった。
そこで本発明は、上記欠点であるハンダとのヌレ性の改
善及び、膜の密層性の向上を目的としたもので、本発明
は、半導体基体の裏面に第一層としてニッケルクロム(
Nier)層が形IjZさiL、Nler層上に第2層
として、パラジウム層か形成でれ、第3層として第3の
導体層が形成さす1.ていること′f3:特徴とする半
導体製置である。
善及び、膜の密層性の向上を目的としたもので、本発明
は、半導体基体の裏面に第一層としてニッケルクロム(
Nier)層が形IjZさiL、Nler層上に第2層
として、パラジウム層か形成でれ、第3層として第3の
導体層が形成さす1.ていること′f3:特徴とする半
導体製置である。
以下に本発明を実施例をもとにして、第2図を参照しな
がら、説明する。
がら、説明する。
Sl ウェハー21の裏Ifi金研磨した区、スパッタ
法により、3000人+7) N i (、l r層2
2 、2oooAの1d7i23 、4oooAのAu
層24を順次、形成する。しかる後、約500υで10
分シンターする。
法により、3000人+7) N i (、l r層2
2 、2oooAの1d7i23 、4oooAのAu
層24を順次、形成する。しかる後、約500υで10
分シンターする。
以上のようにして本発明により、作られ7′(、半導体
素子は、〕7トソルダーによるマソント金行っても裏面
抵抗の増IAJもなく、又、1“4iCrは、′藩着性
が良く、ハンダを7二も強い7tめ、ハンダにも強いた
め、ハンダによるクヮレもなく、又、パラジウム層が中
間にはいっているため、シンター熱による1sIIcr
及びSlの拡散も防げ、ハンダとのなじみも、すぐれて
いる。なお本実施?lJ rはN1Ur(1000A)
−)’ d (2(JOOA)Au (40UOA)
(D例fzあけたが、膜厚はもちろんこの限りではな
く、又、構成方法もスパッタ法rあげたが、こJしもこ
の限りでなく、蒸オf方法でも良い。それに膜構成も、
3層とは限らずNiCr−Pd −A、9−AL+%7
;、の4層あるいは、更にそれ以上でも良い。又拡散防
止層もパラジウムとは限らず、同等のものならば良い。
素子は、〕7トソルダーによるマソント金行っても裏面
抵抗の増IAJもなく、又、1“4iCrは、′藩着性
が良く、ハンダを7二も強い7tめ、ハンダにも強いた
め、ハンダによるクヮレもなく、又、パラジウム層が中
間にはいっているため、シンター熱による1sIIcr
及びSlの拡散も防げ、ハンダとのなじみも、すぐれて
いる。なお本実施?lJ rはN1Ur(1000A)
−)’ d (2(JOOA)Au (40UOA)
(D例fzあけたが、膜厚はもちろんこの限りではな
く、又、構成方法もスパッタ法rあげたが、こJしもこ
の限りでなく、蒸オf方法でも良い。それに膜構成も、
3層とは限らずNiCr−Pd −A、9−AL+%7
;、の4層あるいは、更にそれ以上でも良い。又拡散防
止層もパラジウムとは限らず、同等のものならば良い。
以上のように本発明は、ン7トソルクーーマウント方式
を可能にし、信頼性のすぐれ、がっ、経済的な牛導体装
置金、提供することができる。
を可能にし、信頼性のすぐれ、がっ、経済的な牛導体装
置金、提供することができる。
第1図は従来技術r示す図てあり、第2図は本発明によ
る実施り1jを示す図であ、5゜図中で、11.21・
・・・・・8iウエハー、12・・・・・・Ni層、2
2・・・・・・N1(jr層、13・・・・・・A!I
l書、23−−−−−−Pa1w、14,24−−・−
Au、+<≧;、全それぞれ示す。 代理人 升理土 日 原 晋
る実施り1jを示す図であ、5゜図中で、11.21・
・・・・・8iウエハー、12・・・・・・Ni層、2
2・・・・・・N1(jr層、13・・・・・・A!I
l書、23−−−−−−Pa1w、14,24−−・−
Au、+<≧;、全それぞれ示す。 代理人 升理土 日 原 晋
Claims (1)
- 牛4体基体の裏面に、第1層としてニッケルクロム層が
形成され、該ニッケルクロム層上に第2層としてパラジ
ウム層が形成され、その上に第3層として導体層が形成
されていること全特徴とする半導体装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58146923A JPS6038823A (ja) | 1983-08-11 | 1983-08-11 | 半導体装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58146923A JPS6038823A (ja) | 1983-08-11 | 1983-08-11 | 半導体装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6038823A true JPS6038823A (ja) | 1985-02-28 |
Family
ID=15418623
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58146923A Pending JPS6038823A (ja) | 1983-08-11 | 1983-08-11 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6038823A (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0253691A2 (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-01-20 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Silicon die bonding process |
JPS63310552A (ja) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-19 | Ushio Inc | 白熱電球の製造方法 |
JPH0351854U (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-20 | ||
JPH0414750A (ja) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-20 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | ウエッジベースバルブにおけるリード線の封止方法 |
EP0701281A3 (de) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-09-11 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Substrat mit bondfähiger Beschichtung |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS586143A (ja) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-13 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | 半導体装置 |
-
1983
- 1983-08-11 JP JP58146923A patent/JPS6038823A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS586143A (ja) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-13 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | 半導体装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0253691A2 (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-01-20 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Silicon die bonding process |
JPS63310552A (ja) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-19 | Ushio Inc | 白熱電球の製造方法 |
JPH0351854U (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-20 | ||
JPH0414750A (ja) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-20 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | ウエッジベースバルブにおけるリード線の封止方法 |
EP0701281A3 (de) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-09-11 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Substrat mit bondfähiger Beschichtung |
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