JPS6030739B2 - 塊状合金の製造方法および製造装置 - Google Patents
塊状合金の製造方法および製造装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6030739B2 JPS6030739B2 JP51024555A JP2455576A JPS6030739B2 JP S6030739 B2 JPS6030739 B2 JP S6030739B2 JP 51024555 A JP51024555 A JP 51024555A JP 2455576 A JP2455576 A JP 2455576A JP S6030739 B2 JPS6030739 B2 JP S6030739B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- vapor
- metal
- mechanical treatment
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 74
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005019 vapor deposition process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000218998 Salicaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/0005—Separation of the coating from the substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9440/75 | 1975-03-06 | ||
| GB9440/75A GB1521293A (en) | 1975-03-06 | 1975-03-06 | Production of alloys |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS51145455A JPS51145455A (en) | 1976-12-14 |
| JPS6030739B2 true JPS6030739B2 (ja) | 1985-07-18 |
Family
ID=9872003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51024555A Expired JPS6030739B2 (ja) | 1975-03-06 | 1976-03-05 | 塊状合金の製造方法および製造装置 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4245823A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS6030739B2 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT350283B (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE839280A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1084354A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH619738A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2609180C2 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2303084A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1521293A (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE44143B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1057700B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7602366A (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO144427C (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE456017B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3163865D1 (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1984-07-05 | Secr Defence Brit | Process for the bulk production of alloys and apparatus therefor |
| GB2164664B (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1987-12-31 | Secr Defence | Production of alloys by deposition from vapour and apparatus therefor |
| GB8608023D0 (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1986-05-08 | Secr Defence | Consolidation of deposited metal |
| US5571348A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1996-11-05 | National Tsing Hua University | Method and apparatus for improving alloy property and product produced thereby |
| WO2018011614A1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | Essilor International (Compagnie Générale d'Optique) | Shutters and methods using the same |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2714995A (en) * | 1952-05-26 | 1955-08-09 | Sanning C Jensen | Self-sharpening laminated hammer mill knife |
| US3044719A (en) * | 1957-07-20 | 1962-07-17 | Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh | Hammer crusher |
| US3012904A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1961-12-12 | Nat Res Corp | Oxidizable oxide-free metal coated with metal |
| US2958530A (en) * | 1959-02-19 | 1960-11-01 | Lowell Rudolph L | Material beating and spreading apparatus |
| US3197861A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1965-08-03 | Continental Can Co | Production of non-porous vacuum metallized coatings on strip material |
| US3161412A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1964-12-15 | Starline | Material unloader and spreader with extensible flails |
| US3335555A (en) * | 1964-12-02 | 1967-08-15 | Int Harvester Co | Flail knife structure |
| US3528861A (en) * | 1968-05-23 | 1970-09-15 | United Aircraft Corp | Method for coating the superalloys |
| US3632406A (en) * | 1970-01-20 | 1972-01-04 | Norton Co | Low-temperature vapor deposits of thick film coatings |
| DE2003636A1 (de) * | 1970-01-28 | 1971-08-05 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung feindisperser metallischer Legierungen |
| CH539130A (de) * | 1970-02-27 | 1973-08-31 | Egyesuelt Izzolampa | Verfahren zur Aufdampfung von Schichten durch Vakuumaufdampfen |
-
1975
- 1975-03-06 GB GB9440/75A patent/GB1521293A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-03-04 CA CA247,150A patent/CA1084354A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-04 SE SE7603015A patent/SE456017B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-04 NO NO760744A patent/NO144427C/no unknown
- 1976-03-05 FR FR7606400A patent/FR2303084A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-05 CH CH279876A patent/CH619738A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-05 NL NL7602366A patent/NL7602366A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1976-03-05 BE BE164932A patent/BE839280A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-05 DE DE2609180A patent/DE2609180C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-03-05 IE IE467/76A patent/IE44143B1/en unknown
- 1976-03-05 JP JP51024555A patent/JPS6030739B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-03-08 IT IT67565/76A patent/IT1057700B/it active
- 1976-03-08 AT AT169676A patent/AT350283B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-08-30 US US05/938,236 patent/US4245823A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4245823A (en) | 1981-01-20 |
| CH619738A5 (en, 2012) | 1980-10-15 |
| DE2609180A1 (de) | 1976-09-30 |
| AT350283B (de) | 1979-05-25 |
| SE456017B (sv) | 1988-08-29 |
| GB1521293A (en) | 1978-08-16 |
| IT1057700B (it) | 1982-03-30 |
| FR2303084A1 (fr) | 1976-10-01 |
| FR2303084B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-04-04 |
| NO760744L (en, 2012) | 1976-09-07 |
| CA1084354A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
| BE839280A (fr) | 1976-07-01 |
| IE44143L (en) | 1976-09-06 |
| IE44143B1 (en) | 1981-08-26 |
| NO144427C (no) | 1981-08-26 |
| NL7602366A (nl) | 1976-09-08 |
| JPS51145455A (en) | 1976-12-14 |
| DE2609180C2 (de) | 1984-07-12 |
| SE7603015L (sv) | 1976-09-07 |
| NO144427B (no) | 1981-05-18 |
| ATA169676A (de) | 1978-10-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3140611C2 (en, 2012) | ||
| EP0885981B1 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zum Behandeln von Substraten mittels Ionen aus einer Niedervoltbogenentladung | |
| RU2221080C2 (ru) | Устройство для нанесения вакуумным способом покрытия на подшипники скольжения | |
| EP0532386B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de cémentation d'un acier dans une atmosphère à basse pression | |
| EP1520914B1 (fr) | Installation de revêtement de pièces par faisceaux d'électrons | |
| JPH06212389A (ja) | スプレーキャスト物品の結合部の構造的一体性を高める方法 | |
| US2151457A (en) | Method of coating surfaces by thermal evaporation | |
| GB2234988A (en) | Aluminium vacuum deposition machine for coating parts of lead frames for IC chips | |
| JPS6030739B2 (ja) | 塊状合金の製造方法および製造装置 | |
| EP2877610B1 (de) | Gasseparation | |
| JPS6130661A (ja) | 被膜形成装置 | |
| KR102671537B1 (ko) | 진공 디포지션 설비 및 기재를 코팅하는 방법 | |
| GB1206586A (en) | Vacuum deposition process of forming alloys | |
| EP1816232B1 (de) | Verfahren zum allseitigen Beschichten von Gegenständen | |
| US4878570A (en) | Surface hardened sprags and rollers | |
| DE2830153C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln von zu Ringen gehaspeltem Draht oder Band | |
| JPH06299353A (ja) | 連続真空蒸着装置 | |
| US3594214A (en) | Method of applying a zinc coating to a sheet-steel base | |
| EP0043248A1 (en) | Process for the bulk production of alloys and apparatus therefor | |
| US4517027A (en) | Bulk production of alloys by deposition from the vapor phase and apparatus therefor | |
| JPH0788566B2 (ja) | イオンビーム照射前処理を施すことを特徴とする金属帯への連続真空蒸着またはイオンプレーテイング方法 | |
| US3804662A (en) | Processes for the production of alloys | |
| JPH0633237A (ja) | 昇華性材料の蒸着めっき方法 | |
| DE3936550C1 (en) | Substrate coating for wear resistance - with titanium nitride in vacuum chamber contg. titanium evaporator and heater with rotary substrate holder | |
| JPH0691353A (ja) | 薄肉鋳片鋳造用冷却ドラムと加工装置 |