JPS60243473A - Method and device for drying and treating fabric - Google Patents

Method and device for drying and treating fabric

Info

Publication number
JPS60243473A
JPS60243473A JP60031378A JP3137885A JPS60243473A JP S60243473 A JPS60243473 A JP S60243473A JP 60031378 A JP60031378 A JP 60031378A JP 3137885 A JP3137885 A JP 3137885A JP S60243473 A JPS60243473 A JP S60243473A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fabric
drying
duct
chamber
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60031378A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0225116B2 (en
Inventor
ハイメ・アングラダ・ビナス
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JPS60243473A publication Critical patent/JPS60243473A/en
Publication of JPH0225116B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0225116B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C19/00Breaking or softening of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/101Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
    • F26B13/104Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts supported by fluid jets only; Fluid blowing arrangements for flotation dryers, e.g. coanda nozzles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は織物の乾燥処理方法及び該方法を実施する装置
に関し、特に織物を乾燥及び/又は仕上げするため木綿
、羊毛、人造繊維、混紡糸、編物等の如き、すべての織
物編物に適用し得る乾燥処理方法及び装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for drying textiles and an apparatus for carrying out the method, and in particular to a method for drying and/or finishing textiles, such as cotton, wool, artificial fibers, and blended yarns. The present invention relates to a drying treatment method and apparatus that can be applied to all woven and knitted fabrics, such as , knitted fabrics, etc.

(従来の技術) 現在まで、乾燥及び/又は仕上げ操作は公知の平幅出機
、階層幅用フレーム、バッチ式タンブラ−1連続式タン
ブラー1接触ドラム乾燥機、多孔ドラム乾燥機、サンフ
ォライズ加工機、袋乾燥機、ジクザグの布帛通路を有す
るローラー乾燥機及びローラー案内式織物乾燥機によっ
て実施された。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION To date, drying and/or finishing operations have been carried out using known flat tenters, tier width frames, batch tumbler-1 continuous tumbler-1 contact drum dryers, perforated drum dryers, sanforizing machines, It was carried out with a bag dryer, a roller dryer with a zigzag fabric path, and a roller-guided fabric dryer.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 本発明に於ては、処理される織物に張力をかけないよう
にすることにより、上記のシステムによって得られる結
果を改善することを目的とする。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to improve the results obtained with the above-described system by eliminating the application of tension to the fabric being treated.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明方法は織物を交互に入口堆積部から出口堆積部に
移動せしめ、空気インセクターが連結されたタクトを通
して一つの堆積部から他の堆積部に移動せしめてこれに
より織物を乾燥及び/又は仕上げを行ない、織物を徐々
に入口堆積部に供給し出口堆積部から徐々に取出すこと
を特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The method of the invention involves moving fabrics alternately from an inlet stack to an outlet stack, and from one stack to another through a tact to which an air insector is connected. The fabric is thereby dried and/or finished, and is characterized in that the fabric is gradually fed into the inlet stack and gradually removed from the outlet stack.

次に、上記の方法を実施する装置は、一つは織物の入口
堆積用及び他の一つは織物の出口堆積用の二つの室;該
二つの室に互いに連結するダクトファン送り空気のため
のファン手段加熱装置;該空気をダクト中に導入するに
適する二組のインセクター;及び乾燥及び/又は仕上げ
工程の間に織物をダクト中で交互に移動せしめるため、
空気流を一組のインセクターから他の組のインセクター
の方向に制御するゲートからなることを特徴とする。
The apparatus for carrying out the above method then comprises two chambers, one for the inlet deposition of the fabric and the other for the outlet deposition of the fabric; a duct fan connected to the two chambers for feeding air; a fan means heating device; two sets of insectors suitable for introducing said air into the duct; and for moving the fabric alternately in the duct during the drying and/or finishing process.
It is characterized by a gate that controls the air flow from one set of insectors to another set of insectors.

本発明はまた空気インセクターが室に連結するダクトへ
のスロット横断路に位置することを特徴とする。
The invention is also characterized in that the air intake sector is located in the slot cross-section to the duct connecting the chamber.

また本発明に依れば、織物の交互運動及びかかる運動の
速度はファン手段、加熱装置、及びゲートを制御するた
めの適当に配置されたセンサーによって決定される。
Also according to the invention, the alternating movement of the fabric and the speed of such movement are determined by suitably arranged sensors for controlling the fan means, the heating device and the gate.

本発明の一実施態様に於て、室に連結するタクトは二つ
の垂直端部及び」二部中央部を有する弓形をなし、織物
の移動、乾燥及び/又は仕上げ用の空気流入のためのイ
ンセクターを備えたスロットは各端部に配置される。
In one embodiment of the invention, the tact connected to the chamber is arcuate with two vertical ends and a two-part central part, with an inlet for air inflow for moving, drying and/or finishing of the fabric. A slot with sectors is located at each end.

本発明の別の実施態様に於て、二基に連結するダクトは
織物を拡げた状態で導入するため平らにされているかま
たは織物をロープ形で導入するため円筒状にされている
In another embodiment of the invention, the bifurcated duct is flattened for introducing the fabric in an expanded state or cylindrical for introducing the fabric in the form of a rope.

(作用) 本発明の方法に依れば、連続する織物は二つの堆積部の
間を交互に移動し、制御された圧力及び温度に於て空気
が流入するダクトを通り、これにより織物はその乾燥及
び仕」二げ工程のため両方向に移動する。かかる移動は
プログラムに従って、織物が徐々に第−室に入り徐々に
第二室に入り最終の巻取り又は折りたたみ位置に向うよ
うに空気によって行なわれる。
According to the method of the invention, successive fabrics are moved alternately between two stacks and passed through ducts into which air enters at controlled pressure and temperature, so that the fabric is It moves in both directions for the drying and finishing process. Such movement is effected by air according to a program such that the fabric gradually enters the first chamber and gradually the second chamber towards its final winding or folding position.

(実施例) 本発明の装置は、主として、2つの堆積部に位置する織
物が拡げた状態で通過できる平たい断面のタクトによっ
て連結された入口及び出口室及び乾燥及び/又は仕上げ
工程が完了するまで織物を前後に移送するため空気の流
れを発生する手段からなる。
Embodiments The apparatus of the invention consists essentially of an inlet and an outlet chamber connected by a flat cross-section tact through which the fabric located in two stacks can pass in an expanded state until the drying and/or finishing process is completed. It consists of means for generating air currents to transport the fabric back and forth.

室を連結するダクトは直線状、平らな蹄鉄形、弓形又は
任意の形状となし得る。図に示す態様に於て、それは弓
形であり、本図で連続する織物1を処理する装置は織物
が入って堆積部3に積み重ねられる入口室2、垂直端部
5、上部中央部6及び垂直端部7からなる平たな断面の
弓形ダクト4、及び織物1が堆積部9に積み重ねられる
出口室8からなる。ダクト4は織物を拡げた状態で通過
させるため平らな形とされているが、他の形、例えcス
、織物をロープ状で移動させるため円形であっても良い
The ducts connecting the chambers may be straight, flat horseshoe-shaped, arcuate or of any shape. In the embodiment shown in the figure, it is arcuate and in this figure the device for processing continuous fabrics 1 has an inlet chamber 2 into which the fabrics enter and are stacked in a stacking section 3, a vertical end 5, an upper middle section 6 and a vertical It consists of an arcuate duct 4 of flat cross-section with an end 7 and an outlet chamber 8 in which the fabric 1 is stacked in a stack 9. Although the duct 4 is flat in shape to allow the fabric to pass through in an expanded state, it may also have other shapes, such as a circular shape to allow the fabric to travel in the form of a rope.

該端部5及び7には横向スロット1o及び11が設けら
れる。それぞれのスロットは織物1の乾燥及び/又は仕
上げのための空気流を測流するためのインセクターを有
し、装置の中央空間に配置された一手段を形成する。空
気流は、ファン12によって発生し加熱装置13によっ
て加熱される。
The ends 5 and 7 are provided with transverse slots 1o and 11. Each slot has an insector for measuring the air flow for drying and/or finishing the fabric 1 and forms a means arranged in the central space of the device. The air flow is generated by a fan 12 and heated by a heating device 13.

該空気流はそれぞれゲート16及び17を備え、それぞ
れの端部5及び7に開口する、二つの分岐部14及び1
5に沿って交互に分配される。該ゲートは織物1がスロ
ット10及び11を通って流れる空気によって運搬され
て、室2及び8の間を移動しこの走行の間に乾燥及び仕
上げが実施される如くプログラム化された制御装置によ
って制御される。
The air flow passes through two branches 14 and 1 with respective gates 16 and 17 and opening at respective ends 5 and 7.
Alternately distributed along 5. The gate is controlled by a programmed controller in such a way that the fabric 1 is conveyed by the air flowing through the slots 10 and 11 and moved between the chambers 2 and 8, during which time drying and finishing are carried out. be done.

ゲート16及び17は、織物の種類及びその湿度に応し
て各方向への運動の速度及び数に関し設定されたプログ
ラムに従って空気を端部5又は7に交互に指向させる。
The gates 16 and 17 direct the air alternately to the ends 5 or 7 according to a set program with respect to the speed and number of movements in each direction depending on the type of fabric and its humidity.

同時に、装置は織物を案内ローラー18及び駆動ローラ
ー19の如き機械的手段によって入口室2に供給し、他
方では織物を、すべてダクト4に隣接する空間に配置さ
れた他の案内ローラー20及び駆動ローラー21によっ
て取出す如く、織物を受け出しする。
At the same time, the device feeds the fabric into the inlet chamber 2 by mechanical means such as a guide roller 18 and a drive roller 19, and on the other hand transfers the fabric to another guide roller 20 and a drive roller, all located in the space adjacent to the duct 4. 21, the fabric is taken out.

織物1の運動、並びにファン12、加熱装置13及びゲ
ート16及び17の操作は装置に適当に装着されたセン
サーによって制御される。
The movement of the fabric 1 and the operation of the fan 12, the heating device 13 and the gates 16 and 17 are controlled by sensors suitably mounted on the device.

織物1は、それがタクト4を通って移動するときに、そ
れぞれのスロット10及び11を吹き抜ける空気によっ
て一方向又は他の方向に運搬され、かかる運動は実際上
端部5,6及び7の壁部に接触することな〈実施される
ので、機械的歪み及び有害な摩擦を受けない。乾燥及び
仕上げ効果は非常に高く有効であり、同時に織物は弛緩
処理される。
The fabric 1, as it moves through the tact 4, is carried in one direction or the other by the air blowing through the respective slots 10 and 11, and such movement actually affects the walls of the upper ends 5, 6 and 7. Since it is carried out without contacting the surface, it is not subjected to mechanical distortion and harmful friction. The drying and finishing effect is very high and effective, and at the same time the fabric is relaxed.

記載した装置は基本的に組立式に構成されているので、
織物によっては必要とされるかも知れないより一層大き
なエネルギーを得ることができるように一つ又はそれ以
上の構成単位を連結運転することができる。この点に関
して、例えは織物が該構成単位の第一番目の入口室に徐
々に入り、この室と同一構成単位の出口室との間を往復
運動しその後他の構成単位の入口室内に新たな堆積部を
形成し最後に最終構成単位の出口室から徐々に取出され
る如く2つまたはそれ以上の構成単位を直列に連結する
ことができる。この様にして織物を同一の操作又は連続
的に異なる操作によって数回処理することができる。
The described device is basically constructed in an assembly type, so
One or more units can be operated in conjunction to obtain more energy than may be required depending on the fabric. In this regard, it is possible, for example, for the fabric to gradually enter the first inlet chamber of the unit, move back and forth between this chamber and the outlet chamber of the same unit, and then enter the inlet chamber of the other unit. Two or more components can be connected in series so as to form a deposit and finally be gradually removed from the exit chamber of the final component. In this way, the fabric can be treated several times in the same operation or in succession with different operations.

(発明の効果) 本発明により下記態様の仕上けが達成される。(Effect of the invention) The present invention achieves the following aspects of finishing.

錦織のエーシング、クレープ仕上げ、柔軟化及び収縮処
理を行なうことができる。羊毛織物をフェルト化、柔軟
仕」二は及び寸法安定化を行なうことができる。織物の
各種類に対応するあらゆる、形式の仕上げを混紡繊維織
物について行なうことができる。
Brocade icing, crepe finishing, softening and shrinking treatments can be performed. Wool fabrics can be felted, softened and dimensionally stabilized. All types of finishes can be applied to blended fiber fabrics for each type of fabric.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は本発明の一態様に依る織物の乾燥及び仕上用装置を
略図的に示す正面図である。 ■ 織物、 2 人口室、3・堆積部、4・・ダクト、
 5,7 ・垂直端部、6 上部中央部、8 出口室、 10.11 スロット、 12・・・ファン、13 加
熱装置、14.15 ・分岐部、16.17・・・ゲー
ト。 特許出願人 ハイス・アンブラダ・ビナス代理人 性向
 卓
The figure is a schematic front view of an apparatus for drying and finishing textiles according to one aspect of the invention. ■ Textile, 2. Population chamber, 3. Deposition section, 4.. Duct,
5, 7 - Vertical end, 6 Upper center, 8 Outlet chamber, 10.11 Slot, 12... Fan, 13 Heating device, 14.15 - Branch, 16.17... Gate. Patent Applicant Heiss Ambrada Vinas Agent Taku Taku

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)一つの堆積部と他の堆積、一部との間の運動を決定
する空気インダクターを連結したダクトを通って、入口
堆積部及び出口堆積部の間で織物を交互に移動させ乾燥
及び/又は仕上げを行ない、織物を徐々に入口堆積部に
供給し徐々に出口堆積部から取出すことを特徴とする織
物の乾燥処理方法。 2)一つは織物の入口堆積部用、他の一つは出口堆積用
の二つの室;該室に連結したダクト;ファン手段;ファ
ン手段によって駆動される空気を加熱するための加熱装
置;空気を該ダクトに流入せしめるに適する二組のイン
ダクター;及び織物乾燥及び/又は仕上は工程の間にダ
クト中の織物を交互に移動せしめるため、−組のインダ
クター又は他の組のインダクターへの空気の方向を制御
するゲートから成ることを特徴とする織物の乾燥処理装
置。 3)空気インダクターが室に通ずる横方向スロットに結
合されることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項の装置
。 4)入口室及び出口室の間の織物の交互移動及びかかる
移動の速度をファン手段、加熱装置及びゲートを制御す
るセンサーによって決定することを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第2項の装置。 5)二つの室を連結するダクトが二つの垂直端部及び上
部中央部を有する弓形をなし、乾燥及び/又は仕上は処
理する織物を移送する空気インダクターの各組に対応す
るスロットがその中に位置することを特徴とする特許請
求の範囲第2項又は第3項の装置。 6)室を連結するタクトが織物を拡げた状態で通すため
平たな断面であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2
項の装置。 7)室を連結するダクトが織物をロープ状で通すため円
形断面であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項の
装置。
Claims: 1) alternating the fabric between an inlet pile and an outlet pile through a duct connected with an air inductor that determines the movement between one pile and the other; 1. A method for drying textiles, which comprises: drying and/or finishing the textiles, gradually feeding the textiles to an inlet stacking section and gradually taking them out from an exit stacking section. 2) two chambers, one for the inlet deposit of the fabric and the other for the outlet deposit; a duct connected to the chamber; fan means; a heating device for heating the air driven by the fan means; two sets of inductors suitable for causing air to flow into said duct; and for fabric drying and/or finishing to cause the fabric in the duct to move alternately during the process - one set of inductors or the other set of inductors; A textile drying processing device comprising a gate for controlling the direction of the drying process. 3) Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the air inductor is connected to a transverse slot leading into the chamber. 4) A device according to claim 2, characterized in that the alternating movement of the fabric between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber and the speed of such movement are determined by sensors controlling the fan means, the heating device and the gate. 5) The duct connecting the two chambers is arcuate with two vertical ends and an upper central part, in which slots correspond to each set of air inductors for transporting the fabrics to be dried and/or finished. 4. Device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the device is located in a central location. 6) Claim 2, characterized in that the tact connecting the chambers has a flat cross section for passing the fabric in an expanded state.
Sectional equipment. 7) The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the duct connecting the chambers has a circular cross section in order to pass the textile in the form of a rope.
JP60031378A 1984-05-11 1985-02-19 Method and device for drying and treating fabric Granted JPS60243473A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES532408A ES532408A0 (en) 1984-05-11 1984-05-11 METHOD FOR THE DRY TREATMENT OF A TISSUE AND APPARATUS FOR ITS REALIZATION
ES532408 1984-05-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60243473A true JPS60243473A (en) 1985-12-03
JPH0225116B2 JPH0225116B2 (en) 1990-05-31

Family

ID=8487324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60031378A Granted JPS60243473A (en) 1984-05-11 1985-02-19 Method and device for drying and treating fabric

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60243473A (en)
AT (1) AT388575B (en)
BE (1) BE901764A (en)
CH (1) CH671316B5 (en)
DE (1) DE3508587A1 (en)
ES (1) ES532408A0 (en)
FR (1) FR2564114B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2158472B (en)
IT (1) IT1178651B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619834B1 (en) * 1987-08-24 1990-06-22 Bene Armand HOSE FABRIC TREATMENT MACHINE
US4974341A (en) * 1988-05-06 1990-12-04 Jaume Anglada Vinas S.A. Apparatus for dry treatment of a fabric
US5014525A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-05-14 Madinox S.A. Machine for dyeing fabric in a rope
JPH0485419U (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-24
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AT388575B (en) 1989-07-25
DE3508587A1 (en) 1985-11-14
DE3508587C2 (en) 1991-08-01
BE901764A (en) 1985-06-17
GB2158472B (en) 1987-09-30
CH671316B5 (en) 1990-02-28
ES8503828A1 (en) 1985-04-01
CH671316GA3 (en) 1989-08-31
IT8423818A1 (en) 1986-05-30
GB8503128D0 (en) 1985-03-13
JPH0225116B2 (en) 1990-05-31
IT1178651B (en) 1987-09-16
ATA75085A (en) 1988-12-15
FR2564114A1 (en) 1985-11-15
ES532408A0 (en) 1985-04-01
GB2158472A (en) 1985-11-13
IT8423818A0 (en) 1984-11-30
FR2564114B1 (en) 1987-03-27

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