JPS58501233A - 植物成長培土添加剤として有用な微粒子組成物 - Google Patents
植物成長培土添加剤として有用な微粒子組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPS58501233A JPS58501233A JP57502371A JP50237182A JPS58501233A JP S58501233 A JPS58501233 A JP S58501233A JP 57502371 A JP57502371 A JP 57502371A JP 50237182 A JP50237182 A JP 50237182A JP S58501233 A JPS58501233 A JP S58501233A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- water
- gel
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical group O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 loam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012905 Brassica oleracea var viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N desyl alcohol Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- KHICUSAUSRBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octadecanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(O)=O KHICUSAUSRBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical group FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219498 Alnus glutinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000005818 Atherina Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736285 Sphagnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000286 fullers earth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/20—Vinyl polymers
- C09K17/22—Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
- A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/42—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure of granular or aggregated structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/16—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only applied in a physical form other than a solution or a grout, e.g. as platelets or granules
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8124256PNL | 1981-08-07 | ||
| GB8124256 | 1981-08-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58501233A true JPS58501233A (ja) | 1983-07-28 |
Family
ID=10523796
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57502371A Pending JPS58501233A (ja) | 1981-08-07 | 1982-08-05 | 植物成長培土添加剤として有用な微粒子組成物 |
| JP57502372A Pending JPS58501234A (ja) | 1981-08-07 | 1982-08-05 | 植物生長培土添加剤として有用なポリマ−組成物 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57502372A Pending JPS58501234A (ja) | 1981-08-07 | 1982-08-05 | 植物生長培土添加剤として有用なポリマ−組成物 |
Country Status (16)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1129387A (ja) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-02-02 | Ryuichi Endo | 土壌改良肥料 |
| JP2005500407A (ja) * | 2001-06-23 | 2005-01-06 | ペップメーラー，ラインマール | 鉱物物質及びスポンジ構造の吸水性アニオン重合体を含有する組成物、並びにその製法及び用途 |
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| EP0101253B1 (en) * | 1982-08-17 | 1987-07-22 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Water absorbing polymers |
| US4579578A (en) * | 1983-06-04 | 1986-04-01 | Chemical Discoveries S.A. | Plant growing media |
| JPS6078696A (ja) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-04 | Shinryo Air Conditioning Co Ltd | 曝気槽内混合液のｓｖｉ改良方法 |
| FR2580462A2 (fr) * | 1985-04-22 | 1986-10-24 | Baron Gerard | Hydroretenteurs emballes dans des sacs ou sachets individuels, permeables, de stockage, de manutention, d'utilisation et procede d'utilisation |
| EP0165112A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-12-18 | Gérard Baron | Hydrorétenteurs emballés dans des sacs ou sachets individuels, perméables, de stockage, de manutention, d'utilisation et procédé d'utilisation |
| FR2572414B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-12-12 | Beck Sa Leon | Produits gonflants et retenteurs d'humidite a base de polyacrylamide micronisee |
| GB8428273D0 (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1984-12-19 | Chemical Discoveries Sa | Identified polymeric substance |
| GB2167398B (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1989-06-01 | Chemical Discoveries Sa | Supplemented polymeric substance for use in growing media |
| US4690971A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1987-09-01 | Allied Colloids Limited | Water absorbing polymers |
| US4880858A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1989-11-14 | Allied Colloids Limited | Water absorbing polymers |
| WO1987007851A1 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-30 | Honeyoak International Pty. Ltd. | Water absorbing composition |
| FR2614555B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-06-09 | Coatex Sa | Composition polymere chargee en matiere minerale pulverulente a haute capacite d'absorption en eau |
| FR2623221B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-13 | 1991-11-29 | Bonier Sahuc Monique | Produit stabilisateur des sols en place et methode de mise en oeuvre |
| FR2624761B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-17 | 1993-10-08 | Roussel Uclaf | Granules a base de polymeres hydrophiles sur lesquels sont absorbes une formulation aqueuse renfermant un ou plusieurs principes actifs |
| GB8800578D0 (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1988-02-10 | Fernandes P J F | Improvements relating to plant growth media |
| HU201582B (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-11-28 | Vizepitoeipari Troeszt | Method for producing barrier layer improving the water and nutrient recycling of soils |
| WO1989007633A1 (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-24 | John Kenneth Bethune | Absorbent polymer compositions |
| DE68908447T2 (de) * | 1988-03-28 | 1993-12-23 | Altalanos Iparfejlesztesi Rt B | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gelen aus mineralischen Tonen und Polymeren, die auf reversible Weise Wasser aufnehmen können. |
| GB2217868A (en) * | 1988-04-06 | 1989-11-01 | Synthetic Technology Limited | Fibre optic cables |
| US5273066A (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1993-12-28 | Graham Neil B | Control valves and method of plant growing using flow control |
| GB8813839D0 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1988-07-13 | Graham N B | Growing plants |
| AT391321B (de) * | 1988-08-29 | 1990-09-25 | Chemie Linz Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluessigkeitsabsorbierenden acrylharzen |
| GR890100525A (el) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-12-30 | John Bethune Kenneth | Πολυμερη απορροφητικα. |
| AT392779B (de) | 1989-08-31 | 1991-06-10 | Chemie Linz Gmbh | Bodenkonditionierungsmittel |
| JP2811336B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-06 | 1998-10-15 | 株式会社エヌエムビー | 新規なセメント分散剤 |
| DE4029591C2 (de) * | 1990-09-19 | 1995-01-26 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Absorptionsmaterial auf Polymerbasis mit Zusatz von wasserlöslichen Substanzen und Verwendung dieses Absorptionsmaterials zur Aufnahme und/oder zur nachfolgenden Abgabe von Wasser oder wäßrigen Lösungen |
| DE4035249A1 (de) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Formteil aus gebundener mineralwolle zur kultivierunng von pflanzen |
| ES2036123B1 (es) * | 1990-12-03 | 1994-01-16 | Neila Nieto Jorge Juan | Proceso de fabricacion de fertilizantes inorganicos solidos acondicionados con polimeros retenedores de agua. |
| WO1993003112A1 (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-02-18 | Ronald Peter Hansen | Solution for watering plant roots |
| EP0586911A1 (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-16 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Polyacrylamide soil modifiers enhanced with nutrients |
| DE4237503A1 (de) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-11 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Agglomerate zur Kultivierung von Rohböden |
| FR2722522B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-09-13 | Malliard Hugues De | Stabilisateur de sol anti-erosif |
| DE19504529A1 (de) * | 1995-02-11 | 1996-08-14 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gasdurchlässigen, flüssigkeitsaufnehmenden und -speichernden Agglomeraten |
| DE19510957A1 (de) * | 1995-03-25 | 1996-09-26 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Eingedickter Bodenverfestiger, sowie diesen enthaltende verpackte Fertigmischung für Bodenbehandlungen |
| RU2125583C1 (ru) * | 1996-02-15 | 1999-01-27 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им.А.Н.Костякова | Способ биомелиорации глинистых и суглинистых почв |
| DE19813425A1 (de) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Pflanzenverfügbarkeit von Schwermetallen sowie Verwendung von vernetzten Polyacrylaten in dem Verfahren |
| US6484441B1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2002-11-26 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Method for increasing the pH value in acidic soil |
| RU2189382C2 (ru) * | 1998-07-02 | 2002-09-20 | Благотворительный фонд "Возрождение садов на Руси" | Влагонабухающий почвенный кондиционер и способ его получения |
| GB0217458D0 (en) * | 2002-07-27 | 2002-09-04 | Smart Tech Ltd | Plant watering system |
| AU2003254691A1 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-19 | Polykem Sarl | Liquid absorbing polymer, a process and a vessel for its production |
| RU2266166C1 (ru) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-12-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого земледелия | Способ биологической мелиорации почвы |
| ES2516667T3 (es) | 2004-06-22 | 2014-10-31 | Biocentral Laboratories Limited | Concentrado de polímero biodegradable para retención de agua |
| RU2284687C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-10-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им. А.Н. Костякова Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Способ орошения минерализованной водой |
| NO323455B1 (no) | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-14 | Agronova As | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av hygienisert organisk slam |
| RU2324331C1 (ru) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-05-20 | Федеральное государственное научное учреждение "Российский научно-исследовательский институт проблем мелиорации" | Способ мелиорации орошаемых черноземов |
| EP2017243B1 (de) * | 2007-06-11 | 2016-03-16 | Landesbetrieb Hessisches Landeslabor | Strukturgebender dünger zur steigerung der wasserhaltekapazität |
| WO2009123699A2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Rhodia Inc. | Self-situating stimuli-responsive polymer compositions in soil additives and methods for use |
| RU2616674C2 (ru) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-04-18 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Татарский научно-исследовательский институт агрохимии и почвоведения" | Способ улучшения структуры почвы |
| RU2639789C2 (ru) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-12-22 | Виктор Иванович Будников | Полимерный композиционный влагоудерживающий материал и способ его получения |
| EP3629730B1 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2024-12-04 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Growth media compositions |
| DE102023109524A1 (de) | 2023-04-16 | 2024-10-17 | Lite+Fog GmbH | Vertikale Pflanzsäule, zugehöriges aeroponisches Pflanzenanbausystem und Verfahren zum Aufbringen oder Verankern von Hydrogel |
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| JPS56133028A (en) * | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-17 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | Composition of water absorbent |
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- 1982-08-03 ZA ZA825595A patent/ZA825595B/xx unknown
- 1982-08-03 NZ NZ201482A patent/NZ201482A/en unknown
- 1982-08-03 GR GR68945A patent/GR76888B/el unknown
- 1982-08-03 ZA ZA825596A patent/ZA825596B/xx unknown
- 1982-08-04 IE IE1874/82A patent/IE53134B1/en unknown
- 1982-08-04 PH PH27675A patent/PH19119A/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 WO PCT/GB1982/000243 patent/WO1983000498A1/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 AT AT82304145T patent/ATE22915T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-05 IN IN928/CAL/82A patent/IN156787B/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 EP EP82304144A patent/EP0072213B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 WO PCT/GB1982/000244 patent/WO1983000482A1/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 GB GB08222580A patent/GB2109362B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 DE DE8282304145T patent/DE3273797D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 EP EP82304145A patent/EP0072214B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 DE DE8282304144T patent/DE3262427D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 AU AU87661/82A patent/AU547744B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-05 JP JP57502371A patent/JPS58501233A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-05 AU AU87662/82A patent/AU544848B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-05 IN IN929/CAL/82A patent/IN156248B/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 JP JP57502372A patent/JPS58501234A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-05 AT AT82304144T patent/ATE11926T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-05 GB GB08222581A patent/GB2104532B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-06 ES ES514805A patent/ES8308347A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-06 ES ES514804A patent/ES8308346A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-06 CA CA000408905A patent/CA1216997A/en not_active Expired
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1983
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| JPS5445262A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-04-10 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Enhancing of water retaining property of soil |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1129387A (ja) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-02-02 | Ryuichi Endo | 土壌改良肥料 |
| JP2005500407A (ja) * | 2001-06-23 | 2005-01-06 | ペップメーラー，ラインマール | 鉱物物質及びスポンジ構造の吸水性アニオン重合体を含有する組成物、並びにその製法及び用途 |
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