JPS5849646A - 多孔質ガラスの耐アルカリ強化方法 - Google Patents
多孔質ガラスの耐アルカリ強化方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5849646A JPS5849646A JP56145548A JP14554881A JPS5849646A JP S5849646 A JPS5849646 A JP S5849646A JP 56145548 A JP56145548 A JP 56145548A JP 14554881 A JP14554881 A JP 14554881A JP S5849646 A JPS5849646 A JP S5849646A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- porous glass
- glass
- phase
- zirconium
- zirconium salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005377 adsorption chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-] XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 zirconium alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/27—Oxides by oxidation of a coating previously applied
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C15/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/22—ZrO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/113—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by sol-gel processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/32—After-treatment
- C03C2218/322—Oxidation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
- Y10S65/901—Liquid phase reaction process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145548A JPS5849646A (ja) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | 多孔質ガラスの耐アルカリ強化方法 |
US06/735,287 US4661138A (en) | 1981-09-17 | 1985-05-17 | Method of strengthening the alkali resistance of a porous glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145548A JPS5849646A (ja) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | 多孔質ガラスの耐アルカリ強化方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5849646A true JPS5849646A (ja) | 1983-03-23 |
JPS6251903B2 JPS6251903B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1987-11-02 |
Family
ID=15387722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56145548A Granted JPS5849646A (ja) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | 多孔質ガラスの耐アルカリ強化方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4661138A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
JP (1) | JPS5849646A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60238758A (ja) * | 1984-05-12 | 1985-11-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 高速液体クロマトグラフイ−用多孔質ガラス充填剤およびその製造法 |
JPS6267450A (ja) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-03-27 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | 液体クロマトグラフイ−用担体及びその製造方法 |
JP2016502457A (ja) * | 2012-11-01 | 2016-01-28 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 多孔質基材支持体の表面修飾 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1274255A (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1990-09-18 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing granular multi-cellular glass and the glass produced by the method |
US4978641A (en) * | 1988-08-17 | 1990-12-18 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Porous glass and process for its production |
US20130017387A1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | James Iii William H | Chemically durable porous glass with enhanced alkaline resistance |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA465740A (en) * | 1946-05-11 | 1950-06-06 | The H. I. Thompson Company | Method of producing silica fibres and fibrous articles produced thereby |
DE1055193B (de) * | 1955-04-21 | 1959-04-16 | Du Pont | Verfahren zum Erhoehen der Ritzhaerte und Festigkeit von Glasoberflaechen bzw. Glasgegenstaenden |
GB1041996A (en) * | 1964-02-05 | 1966-09-07 | H I Thompson Fiber Glass Co | Method of improving high temperature characteristics of silica fibers |
US3847583A (en) * | 1969-08-13 | 1974-11-12 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Process for the manufacture of multi-component substances |
US3681113A (en) * | 1969-11-19 | 1972-08-01 | Owens Illinois Inc | Refractory article and method for producing same |
GB2016432B (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1982-11-24 | Hoelter H | Metal oxide-coated coated silica fibres hot gas filter |
US4340408A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-07-20 | National Research Development Corporation | High silica glass |
-
1981
- 1981-09-17 JP JP56145548A patent/JPS5849646A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-05-17 US US06/735,287 patent/US4661138A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60238758A (ja) * | 1984-05-12 | 1985-11-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 高速液体クロマトグラフイ−用多孔質ガラス充填剤およびその製造法 |
JPS6267450A (ja) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-03-27 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | 液体クロマトグラフイ−用担体及びその製造方法 |
JP2016502457A (ja) * | 2012-11-01 | 2016-01-28 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 多孔質基材支持体の表面修飾 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6251903B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1987-11-02 |
US4661138A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
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