JPS581913B2 - アルコ−ル含量を減少した醗酵飲料を製造する方法および装置 - Google Patents
アルコ−ル含量を減少した醗酵飲料を製造する方法および装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS581913B2 JPS581913B2 JP55080327A JP8032780A JPS581913B2 JP S581913 B2 JPS581913 B2 JP S581913B2 JP 55080327 A JP55080327 A JP 55080327A JP 8032780 A JP8032780 A JP 8032780A JP S581913 B2 JPS581913 B2 JP S581913B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fermented beverage
- dialysate
- dialysis
- pressure
- membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 58
- 235000019985 fermented beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 50
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015047 pilsener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000006248 Broussonetia kazinoki Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006716 Broussonetia kazinoki Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YOSOKWRRCVPEJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(furan-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)C1=CC=CO1 YOSOKWRRCVPEJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011034 membrane dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014860 sensory perception of taste Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015040 sparkling wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/243—Dialysis
- B01D61/244—Dialysis comprising multiple dialysis steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
- C12H1/12—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation
- C12H1/16—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/243—Dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/08—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by methods for altering the composition of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages not provided for in groups C12G3/02 - C12G3/07
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H3/00—Methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverage to obtain low alcohol or non-alcoholic beverages
- C12H3/02—Methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverage to obtain low alcohol or non-alcoholic beverages by evaporating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H3/00—Methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverage to obtain low alcohol or non-alcoholic beverages
- C12H3/04—Methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverage to obtain low alcohol or non-alcoholic beverages using semi-permeable membranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2924283A DE2924283C2 (de) | 1979-06-15 | 1979-06-15 | Alkoholreduzierte vergorene Getränke durch Dialyse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5623885A JPS5623885A (en) | 1981-03-06 |
JPS581913B2 true JPS581913B2 (ja) | 1983-01-13 |
Family
ID=6073339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP55080327A Expired JPS581913B2 (ja) | 1979-06-15 | 1980-06-16 | アルコ−ル含量を減少した醗酵飲料を製造する方法および装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS581913B2 (xx) |
BE (1) | BE883829A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE2924283C2 (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA803347B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2943518C2 (de) * | 1979-10-27 | 1983-09-15 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Alkoholreduzierte vergorene Getränke durch Dialyse |
DE2944499C2 (de) * | 1979-11-03 | 1982-05-13 | Wicküler-Küpper-Brauerei KGaA, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur (nachträglichen) Einstellung eines gewünschten Extraktgehaltes im Bier mittels Dialyse |
FR2497825A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-07-16 | Bonneau Marc | Procede de preparation de boissons naturelles a faible teneur alcoolique, boissons et produits divers obtenus par mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
US4617127A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-10-14 | Allied Corporation | Production of low alcoholic content beverages |
DE3940520A1 (de) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-20 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur selektiven an- oder abreicherung fluechtiger bestandteile eines fluidgemisches |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH570458A5 (xx) * | 1970-10-07 | 1975-12-15 | Brauerei Ind Ag F | |
DE2135938A1 (de) * | 1971-07-15 | 1973-02-01 | Loewenbraeu | Verfahren zur herstellung von alkoholarmen bzw. alkoholfreien bieren |
DE2243800C2 (de) * | 1972-09-04 | 1974-03-14 | Loewenbraeu Muenchen, 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zum Herstellen von alkoholreduziertem Bier |
DE2409609A1 (de) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-04 | Loewenbraeu Muenchen | Verfahren zum herstellen von alkoholreduziertem bier |
DE2415917C3 (de) * | 1974-03-29 | 1978-11-30 | Loewenbraeu Muenchen, 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zum Herstellen von alkoholreduziertem Bier |
-
1979
- 1979-06-15 DE DE2924283A patent/DE2924283C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-06-05 ZA ZA00803347A patent/ZA803347B/xx unknown
- 1980-06-13 BE BE0/201045A patent/BE883829A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-16 JP JP55080327A patent/JPS581913B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA803347B (en) | 1981-05-27 |
DE2924283C2 (de) | 1982-11-25 |
DE2924283B1 (de) | 1981-01-22 |
BE883829A (fr) | 1980-10-01 |
JPS5623885A (en) | 1981-03-06 |
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