JPH11502202A - プリロカインおよびヒドロフルオロカーボンエーロゾル製剤 - Google Patents
プリロカインおよびヒドロフルオロカーボンエーロゾル製剤Info
- Publication number
- JPH11502202A JPH11502202A JP8527923A JP52792396A JPH11502202A JP H11502202 A JPH11502202 A JP H11502202A JP 8527923 A JP8527923 A JP 8527923A JP 52792396 A JP52792396 A JP 52792396A JP H11502202 A JPH11502202 A JP H11502202A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- prilocaine
- group
- base
- liquid
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prilocaine Chemical compound CCCNC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 229960001807 prilocaine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title description 41
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003150 bupivacaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002409 mepivacaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- INWLQCZOYSRPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepivacaine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C INWLQCZOYSRPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001802 phenylephrine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N phenylephrine Chemical group CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002372 tetracaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracaine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002227 vasoactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100207512 Danio rerio trim33 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 antipsychotic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008396 flotation agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 16
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009278 visceral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWHTZKZQNXVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetracaine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 PPWHTZKZQNXVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016913 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053752 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003434 antitussive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003771 cocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PIQVDUKEQYOJNR-VZXSFKIWSA-N cocaine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([NH+]2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIQVDUKEQYOJNR-VZXSFKIWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002574 cystoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009349 indirect transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004393 lidocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].CC[NH+](CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940052264 other local anesthetics in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008249 pharmaceutical aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005094 prilocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJPJNTKRKALCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prilocaine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC[NH2+]C(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C BJPJNTKRKALCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/235—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
- A61K31/24—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group having an amino or nitro group
- A61K31/245—Amino benzoic acid types, e.g. procaine, novocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
- A61K31/167—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the nitrogen of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/008—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy comprising drug dissolved or suspended in liquid propellant for inhalation via a pressurized metered dose inhaler [MDI]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/12—Aerosols; Foams
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/12—Aerosols; Foams
- A61K9/124—Aerosols; Foams characterised by the propellant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P23/00—Anaesthetics
- A61P23/02—Local anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロエタン、1,1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロパン 、およびこれらの組合せから成る群から選ばれたヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤 と、 前記ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤の中で可溶化されたプリロカイン基剤と を含む組成物。 2.前記プリロカイン基剤とは異なる麻酔薬であって前記ヒドロフルオロカーボ ン推進剤の中で可溶化された麻酔薬をさらに含む請求項1記載の組成物。 3.前記麻酔薬が、プロカイン、コカイン、クロロプロカイン、テトラカイン、 メピヴァカイン、リドカイン、ブピヴァカイン、エティディオカイン、ロピヴァ カインおよびベンゾカインから成る群から選ばれている請求項2記載の組成物。 4.1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロエタンおよび1,1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロ パンから成る群から選ばれたヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤と、 前記ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤の中で可溶化されたプリロカイン基剤とか ら実質的に成る組成物。 5.ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤にプリロカイン基剤を溶解させる方法であっ て、 液状および微細棒状から成る群から選ばれた物理的形態でプリロカイン基剤を 用意する過程と、 前記用意する過程からの前記プリロカイン基剤を、1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロ エタンおよび1,1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロパンから成る群から選ばれた ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤と組み合わせる過程と を含む方法。 6.ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤に薬剤を可溶化または浮游化させる方法であ って、 1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロエタン、1,1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロパンお よびこれらの組合せから成る群から選ばれたヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤にプ リロカイン基剤を溶解させるとともに液体を生成する過程と、 可溶化および浮游化から成る群から選ばれた方法により、前記プリロカイン基 剤を可溶化剤または浮游化剤として用いて薬剤を前記液体に含ませる過程と を含む方法。 7.前記溶解させる過程および含ませる過程が同時に行われる請求項6記載の方 法。 8.前記溶解させる過程が、液状および微細棒状から成る群から選ばれた物理的 形態でプリロカイン基剤を用意する過程を含む請求項6記載の方法。 9.前記含ませる過程が浮游化によって行われ、前記薬剤が気管支拡張薬、抗炎 症薬、鎮咳薬、血管作用薬、血管収縮薬、抗生物質、ペプチド、ステロイド、酵 素、抗ヒスタミン薬、ベンゾジアゼピン、抗精神病薬、鎮静剤、ビタミン、ホル モン、酵素および受容体の阻害剤および作用薬、δ−アミノレブリン酸、防腐薬 および消毒薬から成る群から選ばれている請求項6記載の方法。 10.前記薬剤が血管収縮薬である請求項9記載の方法。 11.前記血管収縮薬がフェニルエフリンである請求項10記載の方法。 12.前記含ませる過程が可溶化によって行われ、前記薬剤がプリロカイン以外 の麻酔薬である請求項6記載の方法。 13.前記麻酔薬が、プロカイン、コカイン、クロロプロカイン、テトラカイン 、メピヴァカイン、リドカイン、ブピヴァカイン、エティディオカイン、ロピヴ ァカインおよびベンゾカインから成る群から選ばれている請求項12記載の方法 。 14.患者に麻酔を施す方法であって、 前記患者の麻酔を要する部位を特定する過程と、 1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロエタン、1,1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロパンお よびこれらの組合せから成る群から選ばれたヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤と、 前記ヒドロフルオロカーボン推進剤の中に可溶化されたプリロカイン基剤とを 含む組成物を前記患者の前記部位に施用する過程と を含む方法。 15.前記施用する過程が前記組成物をエーロゾルとして噴霧吹き付けすること によって行われる請求項14記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/405,930 US5593661A (en) | 1993-03-29 | 1995-03-17 | Lidocaine aerosol anaesthetic |
US08/405,930 | 1995-03-17 | ||
US08/408,877 | 1995-03-24 | ||
US08/408,877 US5534242A (en) | 1994-05-02 | 1995-03-24 | Lidocaine-vasoconstrictor aerosol preparation |
US08/435,812 | 1995-05-05 | ||
US08/435,812 US5589156A (en) | 1994-05-02 | 1995-05-05 | Prilocaine and hydrofluourocarbon aerosol preparations |
PCT/CA1996/000122 WO1996029066A1 (en) | 1995-03-17 | 1996-03-04 | Prilocaine and hydrofluorocarbon aerosol preparations |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11502202A true JPH11502202A (ja) | 1999-02-23 |
JP4117707B2 JP4117707B2 (ja) | 2008-07-16 |
Family
ID=27410659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52792396A Expired - Lifetime JP4117707B2 (ja) | 1995-03-17 | 1996-03-04 | プリロカインおよびヒドロフルオロカーボンエーロゾル製剤 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5589156A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0814793B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4117707B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1149080C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE245025T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU710600B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9607988A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69629109T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0814793T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2203676T3 (ja) |
LU (1) | LU92402I2 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT814793E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996029066A1 (ja) |
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-
1995
- 1995-05-05 US US08/435,812 patent/US5589156A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1996
- 1996-03-04 ES ES96902844T patent/ES2203676T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-04 WO PCT/CA1996/000122 patent/WO1996029066A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-04 AU AU47113/96A patent/AU710600B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-03-04 EP EP96902844A patent/EP0814793B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-04 BR BR9607988-6A patent/BR9607988A/pt active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-04 JP JP52792396A patent/JP4117707B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-04 AT AT96902844T patent/ATE245025T1/de active
- 1996-03-04 PT PT96902844T patent/PT814793E/pt unknown
- 1996-03-04 DK DK96902844T patent/DK0814793T3/da active
- 1996-03-04 DE DE69629109T patent/DE69629109T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-04 CN CNB961926457A patent/CN1149080C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2014
- 2014-03-18 LU LU92402C patent/LU92402I2/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0814793B1 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
CN1179103A (zh) | 1998-04-15 |
LU92402I2 (fr) | 2014-05-19 |
US5589156A (en) | 1996-12-31 |
EP0814793A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
MX9707073A (es) | 1998-08-30 |
ES2203676T3 (es) | 2004-04-16 |
AU4711396A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
DE69629109D1 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
AU710600B2 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
ATE245025T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
JP4117707B2 (ja) | 2008-07-16 |
BR9607988A (pt) | 1999-11-30 |
DE69629109T2 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
CN1149080C (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
WO1996029066A1 (en) | 1996-09-26 |
PT814793E (pt) | 2003-12-31 |
DK0814793T3 (da) | 2003-12-01 |
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