JPH09501906A - 硝酸ウラニルの直接熱脱硝による三酸化ウランを得る方法 - Google Patents
硝酸ウラニルの直接熱脱硝による三酸化ウランを得る方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH09501906A JPH09501906A JP8501727A JP50172796A JPH09501906A JP H09501906 A JPH09501906 A JP H09501906A JP 8501727 A JP8501727 A JP 8501727A JP 50172796 A JP50172796 A JP 50172796A JP H09501906 A JPH09501906 A JP H09501906A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- uranyl nitrate
- uranyl
- gas
- contact area
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910002007 uranyl nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- JCMLRUNDSXARRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxouranium Chemical compound O=[U](=O)=O JCMLRUNDSXARRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 uranyl hexahydrate nitrate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 11
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAASRHQPRFFWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-P diazanium;oxygen(2-);uranium Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U].[U] ZAASRHQPRFFWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005289 uranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H uranium hexafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)(F)(F)F SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 229910000439 uranium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MZFRHHGRNOIMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-J uranium(4+);tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)F MZFRHHGRNOIMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQUOOEBLAKQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O OQUOOEBLAKQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUKDDTFBSTXDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium;hexanitrate Chemical compound [U].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KUKDDTFBSTXDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G43/00—Compounds of uranium
- C01G43/01—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.硝酸ウラニル溶液から三酸化ウランを得る方法において、得られる三酸化 物は12〜15m2/gの比表面積を有し、接触領域と呼ばれる反応室(1)の 領域で、前記接触領域中の与えられた軸に沿って霧化され微小滴にされる硝酸ウ ラニル溶液と、前記接触領域の中に導入される気体流動体との間の熱的・機械的 接触を行うことから成り、しかも、前記気体流動体は十分に高い温度であり、か つ、前記接触領域内で前記硝酸ウラニルの脱水とか焼とを行うのに十分大きい機 械エネルギーを有する、上記方法。 2.溶液が350〜1200g/リットルの硝酸ウラニル濃度を有する、請求 項1に記載の方法。 3.溶液を六水和硝酸ウラニルによって構成する、請求項1に記載の方法。 4.気体流動体を、硝酸ウラニル溶液の霧化軸の周りの乱流の形態で接触領域 に導入する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 5.気体流動体を燃焼ガスで構成する、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の 方法。 6.気体流動体を完全燃焼の生成物とする、請求項5に記載の方法。 7.気体流動体を、気体状炭化水素と空気との燃焼に起因して生じるガスで構 成する、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。 8.炭化水素がプロパンである、請求項7に記載の方法。 9.反応室への硝酸ウラニル溶液の供給を、接触領域とは異なる反応室の領域 内を支配している内部温度に依存させる、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の 方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9407189A FR2721014B1 (fr) | 1994-06-13 | 1994-06-13 | Procédé d'obtention de trioxyde d'uranium par dénitration thermique directe de nitrate d'uranyle. |
FR94/07189 | 1994-06-13 | ||
PCT/FR1995/000765 WO1995034508A1 (fr) | 1994-06-13 | 1995-06-12 | Procede d'obtention de trioxyde d'uranium par denitration thermique directe de nitrate d'uranyle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09501906A true JPH09501906A (ja) | 1997-02-25 |
JP3935203B2 JP3935203B2 (ja) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=9464134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50172796A Expired - Lifetime JP3935203B2 (ja) | 1994-06-13 | 1995-06-12 | 硝酸ウラニルの直接熱脱硝による三酸化ウランを得る方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5628048A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0713479B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3935203B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69504797T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2124562T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2721014B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2106308C1 (ja) |
TJ (1) | TJ239B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995034508A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA954830B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018526307A (ja) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-09-13 | オラノ・サイクル | 熱的脱硝のための装置及び方法、そのような装置の使用、及びそのような方法を用いて得られた生成物 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2742254B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 1998-02-13 | Comurhex | Procede d'obtention d'un melange d'oxydes metalliques pulverulents, appartenant a la filiere nucleaire, a partir de leurs nitrates |
KR100710821B1 (ko) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-04-24 | 한국원자력연구소 | 정전액적법을 이용한 구형 우라늄화합물용액 액적 제조장치및 그에 따른 제조방법 |
RU2404925C2 (ru) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-11-27 | Институт химии твердого тела Уральского отделения Российской Академии наук | Способ получения оксидов урана |
US9511339B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2016-12-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Series coupled fluidized bed reactor units including cyclonic plenum assemblies and related methods of hydrofluorination |
RU2554636C1 (ru) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-06-27 | Акционерное общество "Сибирский химический комбинат" | Способ получения оксидов урана |
RU2603359C1 (ru) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-11-27 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Способ получения оксидов урана |
CN107162060A (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-15 | 中核四0四有限公司 | 一种硝酸铀酰气流式雾化干燥热解脱硝制备uo3工艺 |
CN114642938A (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | 中核四0四有限公司 | 一种硝酸铀酰雾化干燥热解脱硝制备uo3的尾气处理方法 |
CN113339793A (zh) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种火焰脱硝燃烧器装置及火焰脱硝系统 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2981592A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1961-04-25 | Lawroski Stephen | Method and apparatus for calcining salt solutions |
GB928861A (ja) * | 1960-04-08 | |||
JPS5747726A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-03-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Manufacturing apparatus for uranium trioxide |
JPS57183327A (en) * | 1981-05-08 | 1982-11-11 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Denitrating apparatus of uranyl nitrate and/or plutonium nitrate |
FR2526006A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-04 | Comurhex | Procede d'obtention de uo3 de grande surface specifique a partir de nitrate d'uranyle hydrate |
FR2555566B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-25 | 1989-02-17 | Comurhex | Procede de preparation d'oxydes metalliques pulverulents a partir de solutions aqueuses ou de melanges solides de nitrates metalliques |
DE3802047A1 (de) * | 1988-01-25 | 1989-08-03 | Alkem Gmbh | Verfahren zum abtrennen eines radioaktiven metalles aus einer waessrigen loesung |
-
1994
- 1994-06-13 FR FR9407189A patent/FR2721014B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-12 EP EP95923369A patent/EP0713479B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 JP JP50172796A patent/JP3935203B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 ES ES95923369T patent/ES2124562T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 DE DE69504797T patent/DE69504797T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 TJ TJ96000263A patent/TJ239B/xx unknown
- 1995-06-12 RU RU96104257A patent/RU2106308C1/ru active
- 1995-06-12 WO PCT/FR1995/000765 patent/WO1995034508A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1995-06-12 US US08/586,879 patent/US5628048A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 ZA ZA954830A patent/ZA954830B/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018526307A (ja) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-09-13 | オラノ・サイクル | 熱的脱硝のための装置及び方法、そのような装置の使用、及びそのような方法を用いて得られた生成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0713479B1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 |
DE69504797D1 (de) | 1998-10-22 |
FR2721014B1 (fr) | 1996-07-26 |
DE69504797T2 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
ES2124562T3 (es) | 1999-02-01 |
RU2106308C1 (ru) | 1998-03-10 |
FR2721014A1 (fr) | 1995-12-15 |
TJ239B (en) | 1999-11-24 |
ZA954830B (en) | 1996-01-30 |
EP0713479A1 (fr) | 1996-05-29 |
WO1995034508A1 (fr) | 1995-12-21 |
JP3935203B2 (ja) | 2007-06-20 |
US5628048A (en) | 1997-05-06 |
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