JPH08240631A - Probing device - Google Patents

Probing device

Info

Publication number
JPH08240631A
JPH08240631A JP7068767A JP6876795A JPH08240631A JP H08240631 A JPH08240631 A JP H08240631A JP 7068767 A JP7068767 A JP 7068767A JP 6876795 A JP6876795 A JP 6876795A JP H08240631 A JPH08240631 A JP H08240631A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lead
leads
insulating plate
elastic
pressure contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7068767A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2680556B2 (en
Inventor
Nobushi Suzuki
悦四 鈴木
Shinji Nakajima
真司 中嶋
Kenichi Okamoto
賢一 岡本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOUSHIYOU TEC KK
Original Assignee
SOUSHIYOU TEC KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SOUSHIYOU TEC KK filed Critical SOUSHIYOU TEC KK
Priority to JP7068767A priority Critical patent/JP2680556B2/en
Publication of JPH08240631A publication Critical patent/JPH08240631A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2680556B2 publication Critical patent/JP2680556B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To cope with the miniaturization and the narrowing of pitches of leads effectively by providing a constitution, wherein the lead parts protruding from the edge part of an insulating substrate are backed up by an elastic insulating plate for supplementing pressure for the leads, the shortage of the elasticity of the leads is replenished, the adequate contact pressure to the electrodes of a liquid crystal board is secured, the unevenness of the contact levels of the leads and the dispersion and torsion of the pitches are corrected, and the relative positions to the object of the contact is kept so as to achieve the uniform contact. CONSTITUTION: Many leads 2 are extending in parallel on the surface of an insulating substrate 4. One end 2a of each lead is made to protrude from the edge part of the insulating substrate 4. The lead protruding parts are backed up by an elastic insulating plate 3 for supplementing the pressure for the leads, which is fixed to the insulating substrate 4 and provided for compressed contact in this constitution.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は液晶パネルの検査等に
使用されるプローブユニットの如き、リードを微小ピッ
チで並列配置し弾性接片を付有せねばならない場合に適
したプローブユニットに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a probe unit, such as a probe unit used for inspecting a liquid crystal panel, which is suitable for a case where leads are arranged in parallel at a minute pitch and an elastic contact piece is required.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】液晶パネルを形成するガラス板端縁に並
列配置される電極層は益々微小ピッチ化する傾向にあ
り、これら液晶パネルの検査においては、検査装置側に
おいて、これら微小ピッチの電極層に対応するピッチの
プローブユニットの提供が必要となる。現状では上記電
極層のピッチは〇.1mm以下であり、これら液晶パネ
ルの電極層に接触する検査側のリードをフープ材から機
械的に打抜き加工して形成することは困難となってきて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art Electrode layers arranged in parallel on the edges of a glass plate forming a liquid crystal panel tend to have a finer pitch, and in the inspection of these liquid crystal panels, the electrode layers having such a fine pitch are used on the inspection device side. It is necessary to provide a probe unit having a pitch corresponding to. At present, the pitch of the above electrode layers is ◯. It is 1 mm or less, and it has become difficult to mechanically punch and form the leads on the inspection side that come into contact with the electrode layers of the liquid crystal panel from the hoop material.

【0003】このため、エッチング法やマスクを通して
光照射して形成された蝕刻溝に金属をメッキ成長させる
アディティブ法等を使用して微小ピッチのリードユニッ
トを形成する方法が採られている。この方法を使用した
最新の技術が特願平4−297578号及び特願平4−
38289号である。
For this reason, there is adopted a method of forming a fine pitch lead unit by using an etching method or an additive method in which a metal is plated and grown in an etching groove formed by irradiating light through a mask. The latest technology using this method is Japanese Patent Application No. 4-297578 and Japanese Patent Application No. 4-297578.
No. 38289.

【0004】現在はエッチング法によって形成されたリ
−ドユニットをガラス板等の絶縁基板の表面に全巾に亘
り接着し、各リードの先端側を絶縁ベースの表面縁部か
ら延出しこの延出部先端を上記液晶パネルの電極層との
接触に供すると共に、絶縁ベースの表面に接着された各
リードの基端側表面に検査装置側のIC等のリードを重
ねてハンダ付け等する構成のものが広く実用されてい
る。
At present, a lead unit formed by an etching method is adhered to the surface of an insulating substrate such as a glass plate over the entire width, and the tip end side of each lead is extended from the surface edge of the insulating base. The tip of the part is brought into contact with the electrode layer of the liquid crystal panel, and leads such as ICs on the inspection device side are stacked and soldered on the base end side surface of each lead adhered to the surface of the insulating base. Is widely used.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする問題点】上記先行発明は絶縁
基板の縁部から突出したリード部分をバネとして機能さ
せているが、リードの微細化に伴いバネ機能が減殺さ
れ、所要の接触圧が確保し難くなって来ている。又リー
ド突出部分に捩れや上下の不揃い(接触レベルの不均一
化)が生じ、これが接触の信頼性を損なう問題を有して
いる。又外力によりリード突出部分が変形する問題を内
在している。
In the above-mentioned prior invention, the lead portion protruding from the edge of the insulating substrate functions as a spring, but the spring function is diminished with the miniaturization of the lead, and the required contact pressure is reduced. It is becoming difficult to secure it. Further, there is a problem that twisting or unevenness in the upper and lower portions (uneven contact level) occurs in the protruding portion of the lead, which impairs reliability of contact. In addition, there is a problem that the lead protruding portion is deformed by an external force.

【0006】又上記先行発明は絶縁基板にリード群の各
リードピッチを正確に保ちながら接着剤で固定しなけれ
ばならないが、接着剤の収縮、接着に際してのリード押
え圧によりリードピッチが変化する。又接着剤が毛細管
現象により絶縁ベース板の端部から延出したリード部に
流出して、上記接着剤の収縮によりリード先端ピッチに
バラツキが出る欠点がある。
Further, in the above-mentioned prior invention, it is necessary to fix each lead pitch of the lead group to the insulating substrate with an adhesive, but the lead pitch changes due to the shrinkage of the adhesive and the lead pressing pressure at the time of adhesion. Further, the adhesive flows out to the lead portion extended from the end portion of the insulating base plate due to the capillary phenomenon, and the lead tip pitch varies due to the contraction of the adhesive.

【0007】又リード先端側端末の捩れがあるから液晶
パネル電極端子との接触点がリードのセンターから外
れ、上記電極端子との接触点の位置ズレに対する許容が
小さくなる欠点があった。
Further, there is a drawback that the contact point with the liquid crystal panel electrode terminal deviates from the center of the lead due to the twisting of the terminal on the tip end side of the lead, and the tolerance for the positional deviation of the contact point with the electrode terminal becomes small.

【0008】[0008]

【問題点を解決するための手段】この発明は上記問題点
を有効に解決する構成を持ったプローブユニットを提供
するものでる。
The present invention provides a probe unit having a configuration that effectively solves the above problems.

【0009】このプローブユニットは、絶縁基板の表面
に多数のリードが並列して延在し、該リードの一端を絶
縁基板の縁部から突出しつつ、該リード突出部を絶縁基
板に固定されたリード補圧用弾性絶縁板でバックアップ
して加圧接触に供する構成としたものである。
In this probe unit, a large number of leads extend in parallel on the surface of the insulating substrate, and one end of the lead projects from the edge of the insulating substrate while the lead protruding portion is fixed to the insulating substrate. It is configured such that it is backed up by an elastic insulating plate for pressure compensation and used for pressure contact.

【0010】上記リード突出部はその全体をリード補圧
用弾性絶縁板でバックアップするか、又はリード突出部
の先端部を該リード補圧用弾性絶縁板の縁部から突出し
て加圧接触に供する構成とする。。
The lead projection is wholly backed up by a lead pressure elastic insulating plate, or the tip of the lead projection is projected from the edge of the lead pressure elastic insulating plate for pressure contact. To do. .

【0011】又他の手段として上記プローブユニット
は、上記リードを絶縁フィルムの表面に並列して延在さ
せると共に、補圧用の弾性絶縁板でバックアップする。
As another means, in the probe unit, the leads are extended in parallel with the surface of the insulating film and backed up by an elastic insulating plate for pressure compensation.

【0012】そして上記リードの一端を上記絶縁フィル
ムに延在された状態でリード補圧用弾性絶縁板の縁部か
ら突出し加圧接触に供する構成とする。
Then, one end of the lead is extended from the insulating film and protrudes from the edge of the elastic insulating plate for pressure compensation of the lead for pressure contact.

【0013】上記リード補圧用弾性絶縁板は上記絶縁フ
ィルムのリードが延在する側の表面に接着するか、又は
リードが延在する側と反対側の表面に接着する。
The lead compression elastic insulating plate is adhered to the surface of the insulating film on the side where the leads extend, or adheres to the surface opposite to the side where the leads extend.

【0014】更に上記各プローブユニットにおけるリー
ドはメッキ成長にて形成し、その並列間隔と尖った先端
形状等を与える。
Further, the leads in each of the probe units are formed by plating growth, and are provided with a parallel interval and a sharp tip shape.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】上記リード補圧用の弾性絶縁板は絶縁基板の縁
部より突出するリード部分をバックアップしてリードの
弾力不足を補完し適正な接触圧を確保すると同時に、リ
ードの接触レベルの不揃い(上下の不揃い)とピッチの
バラツキ(左右の不揃い)と捩れを是正し、接触対象と
の相対位置を保って均一に接触させることができ、リー
ドの微細化狭小ピッチ化に有効に対処し得る。
The above-mentioned elastic insulating plate for lead pressure compensation backs up the lead portion projecting from the edge of the insulating substrate to supplement the lack of elasticity of the lead to ensure proper contact pressure, and at the same time, the lead contact level is not uniform (up and down). Irregularity), pitch variation (unevenness on the left and right), and twist, and even contact can be made while maintaining the relative position with respect to the contact target, and it is possible to effectively cope with the miniaturization and narrowing of the pitch of the leads.

【0016】又リード補圧用弾性絶縁板はリードの接触
部を保護し変形防止に寄与する。
Further, the elastic insulating plate for compressing the lead protects the contact portion of the lead and contributes to prevention of deformation.

【0017】同様に、絶縁フィルムはその可撓性により
リードの加圧接触部として機能する部位の撓み弾性を損
なわずに上下、左右の不揃いと捩れを解消する機能を有
し、又上記弾性絶縁板と協働してリード個々との接触面
を確保する。
Similarly, the insulating film has the function of eliminating vertical and horizontal misalignment and twist without impairing the flexural elasticity of the portion functioning as the pressure contact portion of the lead due to its flexibility, and the elastic insulation The contact surface with each lead is secured in cooperation with the plate.

【0018】更には、メッキ成長によってリードピッチ
と先端接触部の形状を付与することにより、リードを接
着剤によってガラス板に接着させる場合のような接着剤
の収縮に起因するリードのピッチ変化の問題を併せて解
決できる。
Further, by giving the lead pitch and the shape of the tip contact portion by plating growth, there is a problem of lead pitch change due to contraction of the adhesive as in the case of adhering the lead to the glass plate with the adhesive. Can be solved together.

【0019】以下、この発明の実施例を図面に基いて詳
述する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】【Example】

第1実施例(図1、図3乃至図7) 図3乃至図6はこの実施例に係るプローブユニットの製
造法と構造を開示している。
First Embodiment (FIG. 1, FIGS. 3 to 7) FIGS. 3 to 6 disclose a manufacturing method and a structure of a probe unit according to this embodiment.

【0021】先ず、図3に示すように、導電性転写板1
の表面に並列して延在する多数のリード2をメッキ成長
により形成する。
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductive transfer plate 1
A large number of leads 2 extending in parallel to the surface of is formed by plating growth.

【0022】リード2の材質は弾性を富有し且つメッキ
特性に優れたニッケル合金、銅合金等の中から選択され
る。
The material of the lead 2 is selected from nickel alloy, copper alloy and the like, which are highly elastic and have excellent plating characteristics.

【0023】又転写板1はステンレス等の金属板、又は
合成樹脂板やセラミック板の表面に導電性を付写したも
のを用いる。そしてこの転写板1の表面に上記リード2
の剥離を助ける剥離層を形成し、この剥離層の表面に上
記リード2をメッキにより成長せしめる。図示しない
が、このメッキ成長によるリード2は既知のアディティ
ブ法を用い、リードパターンと同一パターンの絶縁隔壁
を転写板上に形成し、この絶縁隔壁間の溝内においてメ
ッキ金属を成長させ、次で上記絶縁隔壁を除去すること
によって形成できる。
As the transfer plate 1, a metal plate such as stainless steel, or a synthetic resin plate or a ceramic plate on which conductivity is attached is used. Then, the lead 2 is formed on the surface of the transfer plate 1.
A peeling layer for assisting peeling is formed, and the leads 2 are grown on the surface of the peeling layer by plating. Although not shown, the lead 2 formed by plating growth is formed on the transfer plate with an insulating partition having the same pattern as the lead pattern using a known additive method, and the plated metal is grown in the groove between the insulating partition. It can be formed by removing the insulating partition.

【0024】次に、図4に示すように上記リード2の表
面にリード補圧用弾性絶縁3を重ね接着する。この時弾
性絶縁板3は全リード2の中間延在領域においてその表
面を覆うように接着し、同絶縁板3の対向する一方の縁
部から、リード2の一端が夫々所定寸法だけ突出し且つ
同他端が他方の縁部から夫々所定寸法だけ突出するよう
に接着する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the lead insulation elastic insulation 3 is laminated and adhered on the surface of the lead 2. At this time, the elastic insulating plate 3 is adhered so as to cover the surface in the intermediate extending region of all the leads 2, and one end of each lead 2 is projected by a predetermined size from one edge part of the insulating plate 3 facing each other. The other end is bonded so that it projects from the other edge by a predetermined dimension.

【0025】即ち、リード2は中間延在領域において上
記リード補圧用弾性絶縁板3が重ね付けされ、リード両
端は弾性絶縁板3から露出し転写板1の表面を延在す
る。
That is, the lead 2 is overlaid with the lead insulating elastic insulating plate 3 in the intermediate extending region, and both ends of the lead are exposed from the elastic insulating plate 3 and extend on the surface of the transfer plate 1.

【0026】上記リード補圧用弾性絶縁板3としては例
えば、シリコーン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂等を用いる。
As the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead compression, for example, silicone resin, polyurethane resin or the like is used.

【0027】又接着剤はシリコーン系接着剤等、上記リ
ード補圧用弾性絶縁板3及びリード2とは接着するが転
写板1とは接着しない接着剤か、相対的に剥離性の良い
接着剤を用いる。
The adhesive is a silicone-based adhesive or the like, which is an adhesive that adheres to the lead compression elastic insulating plate 3 and the lead 2 but does not adhere to the transfer plate 1, or an adhesive that has a relatively good peeling property. To use.

【0028】而して図5に示すように、上記リード補圧
用の弾性絶縁板3とリード2とが完全に接着した後、即
ち接着剤が固化するまでリード2を転写板1に固定して
おき、接着剤が収縮を止めた後に、上記リード2を弾性
絶縁3と一緒に転写板1から剥離する。
Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the lead 2 is fixed to the transfer plate 1 after the lead insulating elastic insulating plate 3 and the lead 2 are completely bonded, that is, until the adhesive is solidified. Then, after the adhesive stops shrinking, the lead 2 together with the elastic insulation 3 is peeled off from the transfer plate 1.

【0029】斯くして図5に示す弾性絶縁板3を担体と
して、リード2が等ピッチで並列配置された単位リード
群を得、この単位リード群を図6に示すように、合成樹
脂、ガラス、セラミック等から成る比較的剛性が高い絶
縁基板4の表面に接着しプローブユニットを形成する。
Thus, using the elastic insulating plate 3 shown in FIG. 5 as a carrier, a group of unit leads in which the leads 2 are arranged in parallel at an equal pitch is obtained. As shown in FIG. 6, the group of unit leads is made of synthetic resin or glass. The probe unit is formed by adhering it to the surface of the insulating substrate 4 made of ceramics or the like and having a relatively high rigidity.

【0030】上記絶縁基板4は図6に示すようにリード
補圧用の弾性絶縁板3が接着されたリード2の反対側の
表面に接着し、リード2の一端が絶縁基板4の縁部から
所定寸法だけ突出した状態とする。
As shown in FIG. 6, the insulating substrate 4 is adhered to the surface of the opposite side of the lead 2 to which the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure is adhered, and one end of the lead 2 is predetermined from the edge of the insulating substrate 4. Only the size is projected.

【0031】即ち、絶縁基板4はリード2の突出しろを
除いた部位において全リードと接着し、上記絶縁基板4
の縁部から突出するリード部分で加圧接触片2aを形成
する。
That is, the insulating substrate 4 is adhered to all the leads except the protruding portion of the lead 2,
The pressure contact piece 2a is formed by the lead portion protruding from the edge portion of the.

【0032】換言すると絶縁基板4は加圧接触片として
予定するリード2の一端長を除いた他端側全長に亘り接
着してリード全体を担持すると共に上記弾性絶縁板3を
担持する。
In other words, the insulating substrate 4 is adhered over the entire length of the other end of the lead 2, which is a pressure contact piece, excluding one end, to carry the entire lead and also the elastic insulating plate 3.

【0033】即ち、上記リード補圧用の弾性絶縁板3は
上記絶縁基板4のリード接着面側の表面に接着固定され
ると共に、絶縁基板4の縁部から張り出されてリード2
をバックアックする。
That is, the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation is adhered and fixed to the surface of the insulating substrate 4 on the lead bonding surface side, and is protruded from the edge of the insulating substrate 4 to lead 2.
Back up.

【0034】絶縁基板4の縁部から突出されたリード部
分(加圧接触片2a)は更にその端部を上記リード補圧
用の弾性絶縁板3の縁部から突出し、その端末を接触対
象との加圧接触に供する。
The lead portion (pressing contact piece 2a) protruding from the edge of the insulating substrate 4 further has its end protruding from the edge of the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation, and its end serves as a contact target. Subject to pressure contact.

【0035】この加圧接触に供されるリード2の端末は
尖鋭にし、この尖鋭部は前記メッキ成長により付形す
る。
The end of the lead 2 used for this pressure contact is sharpened, and this sharpened portion is shaped by the plating growth.

【0036】又上記弾性絶縁板3のリードの一端(先端
側)が突出する側と反対側の縁部からはリードの他端
(基端側)が露出して絶縁基板4の表面に延在し、この
延在部分にて検査装置側との接続2bを形成する。
Further, the other end (base end side) of the lead is exposed from the edge of the elastic insulating plate 3 opposite to the side where one end (tip end side) of the lead projects and extends to the surface of the insulating substrate 4. Then, a connection 2b with the inspection device side is formed at this extended portion.

【0037】従って上記リード補圧用の弾性絶縁板3は
そのリード延在方向の一端を絶縁基板4の縁部から突出
する加圧接触片の基部をバックアップし、同他端を絶縁
基板4の表面に延在するリード部分の一端部表面に接着
し、上記リードの他端部分(基端部分)を露出状態にす
ると共に、弾性絶縁板3を絶縁基板4に固定する。
Therefore, the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation has one end in the lead extending direction backing up the base of the pressure contact piece protruding from the edge of the insulating substrate 4, and the other end thereof on the surface of the insulating substrate 4. Then, the elastic insulating plate 3 is fixed to the insulating substrate 4 while the other end portion (base end portion) of the lead is exposed by adhering to the surface of one end portion of the lead portion extending to the.

【0038】斯くして形成されたプローブユニットは図
1に示すように、ホルダー6に取付け、例えば液晶5の
電極5aとの加圧接触に供する。
The probe unit thus formed is attached to a holder 6 as shown in FIG. 1 and is subjected to pressure contact with the electrode 5a of the liquid crystal 5, for example.

【0039】プローブユニットは前下りの傾斜角度とな
るようにホルダー6に取付けリード2の加圧接触片の端
末を電極5aの表面に加圧接触せしめる。
The probe unit is attached to the holder 6 so as to be inclined forward and downward, and the end of the pressure contact piece of the lead 2 is brought into pressure contact with the surface of the electrode 5a.

【0040】上記ホルダー6には上記リード補圧用の弾
性絶縁板3を嵌合する凹所7を形成し、絶縁基板1をリ
ード延在側表面においてホルダー6の下面に添設すると
共に、上記凹所7に弾性絶縁板3を受け入れて凹所内面
で位置規制し、ホルダー6と一体構造とする。上記ホル
ダー6を前傾することによってリード2の加圧接触片2
aの端末が電極5aに押し付けられ、この時加圧接触片
2aは自らの弾性で上反りするのであるが、上記リード
補圧用の弾性絶縁板3はホルダー6に支持されながら、
リードの加圧接触片2によって圧縮され、その反作用と
して加圧接触片2に補圧を圧える。
A recess 7 into which the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead compression is fitted is formed in the holder 6, and the insulating substrate 1 is attached to the lower surface of the holder 6 on the surface of the lead extending side and the recess is formed. The elastic insulating plate 3 is received in the place 7 and the position of the elastic insulating plate 3 is regulated by the inner surface of the recess to form an integral structure with the holder 6. By tilting the holder 6 forward, the pressure contact piece 2 of the lead 2
The end of a is pressed against the electrode 5a, and at this time the pressure contact piece 2a warps due to its own elasticity, but while the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation is supported by the holder 6,
It is compressed by the pressure contact piece 2 of the lead, and as a reaction thereof, a supplementary pressure is applied to the pressure contact piece 2.

【0041】図7は上記第1実施例における変形例を示
す。
FIG. 7 shows a modification of the first embodiment.

【0042】図6においては、弾性絶縁板3を絶縁基板
4を接着した側と反対側の表面に接着した場合、即ち弾
性絶縁板3と絶縁基板4間にリード2を介在する構成の
プローブユニットを示したが、図7においては弾性絶縁
3を絶縁基板1を接着した側のリード表面においてこれ
をバックアップするように配した例を示している。
In FIG. 6, a probe unit having a structure in which the elastic insulating plate 3 is adhered to the surface opposite to the side to which the insulating substrate 4 is adhered, that is, the lead 2 is interposed between the elastic insulating plate 3 and the insulating substrate 4. 7 shows an example in which the elastic insulation 3 is arranged so as to back it up on the lead surface on the side to which the insulating substrate 1 is adhered.

【0043】即ち、絶縁基板4の表面にリード2を並列
状態で延在し、このリード2の一端部を基板4の縁部か
ら所定長だけ突出すると共に、この絶縁基板4の縁部表
面に接着し固定した弾性絶縁板3によって基板4の縁部
から突出する加圧接触片2aの基部を基板4と同一側に
おいてバックアップする。
That is, the lead 2 is extended in parallel on the surface of the insulating substrate 4, one end of the lead 2 is projected from the edge of the substrate 4 by a predetermined length, and the edge of the insulating substrate 4 is exposed. The elastic insulating plate 3 adhered and fixed backs up the base of the pressure contact piece 2 a protruding from the edge of the substrate 4 on the same side as the substrate 4.

【0044】この場合、リード2の加圧接触片2aはこ
れをバックアップする弾性絶縁板3とは反対側の端末表
面を受圧端とする。
In this case, the pressure contact piece 2a of the lead 2 has a pressure receiving end on the end surface opposite to the elastic insulating plate 3 which backs up the pressure contact piece 2a.

【0045】図3乃至図7はリード2一端の加圧接触片
2aを弾性絶縁板3の縁部より突出させ接触対象との加
圧接触に供する例を示したが、本発明は弾性絶縁板3
が、絶縁基板4の縁部より突出する加圧接触片2aの各
全長をカバーするようにバックアップする場合を含む。
3 to 7 show an example in which the pressure contact piece 2a at one end of the lead 2 is projected from the edge of the elastic insulating plate 3 to be used for pressure contact with the contact target, the present invention is not limited to this. Three
However, it includes the case of backing up so as to cover the entire length of the pressure contact piece 2a protruding from the edge of the insulating substrate 4.

【0046】第2実施例(図2、図8乃至図12) 第1実施例と同様、図8乃至図11に基いて製造法と構
造を開示する。
Second Embodiment (FIGS. 2 and 8 to 12) Similar to the first embodiment, a manufacturing method and a structure will be disclosed based on FIGS. 8 to 11.

【0047】図8に示す工程は図3に示す工程と全く同
一であり、その説明を援用する。
The process shown in FIG. 8 is exactly the same as the process shown in FIG. 3, and the description thereof is incorporated herein by reference.

【0048】即ち、図3に示すように導電性転写板1の
表面に等ピッチで並列状態に延在する多数のリード2を
メッキ成長させて形成する。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, a large number of leads 2 extending in parallel at equal pitch are formed on the surface of the conductive transfer plate 1 by plating growth.

【0049】次で上記転写板1の表面に延在する全リー
ド2の表面を可撓性を有する絶縁フィルムで覆い同表面
に接着する。
Next, the surfaces of all the leads 2 extending on the surface of the transfer plate 1 are covered with a flexible insulating film and bonded to the same surface.

【0050】この接着は接着剤によるか又は接着剤を使
用せずに熱圧着してフィルムのリードと接する表面を溶
融し接着する。
For this adhesion, the surface of the film in contact with the leads is melted and adhered by an adhesive or by thermocompression without using an adhesive.

【0051】上記絶縁フィルム8は全リード2の略全長
に亘り略全表面を覆うように接着する。又はリード2の
加圧接触片2aを形成する一端部の端末側を一部分だけ
フィルムの縁部から露出するようにリード表面を覆うよ
うに重ね接着する。
The insulating film 8 is adhered so as to cover substantially the entire surface of the entire lead 2 over its substantially entire length. Alternatively, one end of the lead 2 forming the pressure contact piece 2a is laminated and bonded so as to cover the lead surface so that only a part of the end side is exposed from the edge of the film.

【0052】このフィルム8の接着は第1実施例と同様
シリコーン系接着剤等の接着剤を用いるか、又は熱圧着
による。
The film 8 is adhered by using an adhesive such as a silicone adhesive as in the first embodiment, or by thermocompression bonding.

【0053】この時リード2の他端部の端末側を絶縁フ
ィルムの対向する縁部から露出させることを妨げない。
At this time, it does not prevent the other end of the lead 2 from being exposed from the opposite edge of the insulating film on the terminal side.

【0054】次に、図10に示すように上記絶縁フィル
ム8の表面にリード補圧用弾性絶縁板3を重ねて接着し
一体とする。このとき弾性絶縁板3は全リード2の中間
延在領域においてその表面を覆うように接着し、同絶縁
板3の対向する一方の縁部から、リード2の一端が絶縁
フィルム8と共に夫々所定寸法だけ突出し且つ同他端が
他方の縁部から絶縁フィルム8と共に夫々所定寸法だけ
突出するように接着する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 10, an elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation is overlaid and bonded on the surface of the insulating film 8. At this time, the elastic insulating plate 3 is adhered so as to cover its surface in the intermediate extending region of all the leads 2, and one end of the lead 2 together with the insulating film 8 has a predetermined size from one edge of the insulating plate 3 facing each other. The insulating film 8 and the insulating film 8 are protruded from the other edge portion by a predetermined dimension.

【0055】即ち、リード2の中間延在領域において上
記リード補圧用弾性絶縁板3がフィル8の表面に重ね付
けされ、リード両端はこの弾性絶縁板3の対向する縁部
から絶縁フィルム8と共に露出する。
That is, in the intermediate extending region of the lead 2, the above-mentioned lead insulating elastic insulating plate 3 is superposed on the surface of the fill 8, and both ends of the lead are exposed together with the insulating film 8 from the opposite edges of the elastic insulating plate 3. To do.

【0056】次に図11に示すように、上記リード2を
絶縁フィルム8及び弾性絶縁板3と一緒に転写板8から
剥離してプローブユニットを形成する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the lead 2 is separated from the transfer plate 8 together with the insulating film 8 and the elastic insulating plate 3 to form a probe unit.

【0057】第1実施例に述べた合成樹脂、ガラス、セ
ラミック等から成る絶縁基板4の表面に上記フィルム8
に担持されたリード群を接着しプローブユニットを形成
することができる。
The film 8 is formed on the surface of the insulating substrate 4 made of synthetic resin, glass, ceramic or the like described in the first embodiment.
It is possible to form a probe unit by adhering the lead group carried on the substrate.

【0058】又上記弾性絶縁板3はフィルム8の表面に
直接接着せずに、図12に示すように絶縁フィルム8が
接着されたリード2の反対側の表面に接着し、リード2
の一端が弾性絶縁板3の縁部から絶縁フィルム8と共に
所定寸法だけ突出した状態とし上記弾性絶縁板3でバッ
クアップされた部分と絶縁板3の縁部から突出するリー
ド部分で加圧接触片2aを形成する。即ち加圧接触片2
aはその基部をフィルム8と一体なるリード補圧用の弾
性絶縁板3でバックアップされ、図11とは反対側にお
いてリード端末を接触対象に加圧接触せしめる。
The elastic insulating plate 3 is not directly adhered to the surface of the film 8 but is adhered to the surface opposite to the lead 2 to which the insulating film 8 is adhered as shown in FIG.
One end of the elastic insulating plate 3 is projected together with the insulating film 8 by a predetermined dimension from the edge portion of the elastic insulating plate 3, and the portion backed up by the elastic insulating plate 3 and the lead portion projecting from the edge portion of the insulating plate 3 are pressed contact pieces 2a. To form. That is, the pressure contact piece 2
The base a is backed up by an elastic insulating plate 3 for pressure compensation of the lead, which is integrated with the film 8, and the lead end is brought into pressure contact with the contact target on the side opposite to FIG.

【0059】即ち、弾性絶縁板3を接着した側と反対側
において加圧接触片2aの端末を接触対象に加圧接触せ
しめる。
That is, the end of the pressure contact piece 2a is brought into pressure contact with the contact target on the side opposite to the side where the elastic insulating plate 3 is bonded.

【0060】従って図12においては絶縁フィルム8の
端縁から少なくともリード端末を突出させている。
Therefore, in FIG. 12, at least the lead terminal is projected from the edge of the insulating film 8.

【0061】適例として上記第2実施例に示す絶縁フィ
ルム8は透視可能な透明若しくは半透明のフィルムを用
いる。
As a suitable example, the insulating film 8 shown in the second embodiment is a transparent or translucent film which is transparent.

【0062】リード2は液晶板5の電極5aの相対関係
を上部より検視する作業があり、上記絶縁フィルム8を
通してその検視を容易にし、フィルム8はリード引き揃
え手段となる。
The lead 2 has a task of inspecting the relative relationship of the electrodes 5a of the liquid crystal plate 5 from above, and facilitates the inspection through the insulating film 8, and the film 8 serves as lead aligning means.

【0063】斯くして形成されたプローブユニットは、
例えば図11に示すプローブユニットは図2に示すよう
に、ホルダー6に取付け、例えば液晶5の電極5aとの
加圧接触に供する。
The probe unit thus formed is
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the probe unit shown in FIG. 11 is attached to the holder 6 and is subjected to pressure contact with the electrode 5a of the liquid crystal 5, for example.

【0064】プローブユニットは前下りの傾斜角度とな
るようにホルダー6に取付けリード2の加圧接触片の端
末を電極5aの表面に加圧接触せしめる。
The probe unit is attached to the holder 6 so as to be inclined forward and downward, and the end of the pressure contact piece of the lead 2 is brought into pressure contact with the surface of the electrode 5a.

【0065】前記と同様、上記ホルダー6には上記リー
ド補圧用の弾性絶縁板3を嵌合する凹所7を形成し、絶
縁フィルム8をホルダー6の下面に添設すると共に、上
記凹所7に弾性絶縁板3を受け入れて凹所内面で位置規
制し、ホルダー6と一体構造とする。
Similarly to the above, the holder 6 is formed with a recess 7 into which the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead compression is fitted, an insulating film 8 is attached to the lower surface of the holder 6, and the recess 7 is formed. Then, the elastic insulating plate 3 is received and the position of the elastic insulating plate 3 is regulated on the inner surface of the recess to form an integral structure with the holder 6.

【0066】上記ホルダー6を前傾することによってリ
ード2の加圧接触片2aの端末が電極5aに押し付けら
れ、この時リード2aは自らの弾性で上反りするのであ
るが、上記リード補圧用の弾性絶縁板3はホルダー6に
支持されながら、リードの加圧接触片2によって圧縮さ
れ、その反作用として加圧接触片2に補圧を圧える。
By tilting the holder 6 forward, the end of the pressure contact piece 2a of the lead 2 is pressed against the electrode 5a. At this time, the lead 2a warps due to its own elasticity. While being supported by the holder 6, the elastic insulating plate 3 is compressed by the pressure contact piece 2 of the lead, and a complementary pressure is applied to the pressure contact piece 2 as a reaction thereof.

【0067】第3実施例(図13乃至図17) 第2実施例においては転写板1の表面においてメッキ成
長させたリード2を可撓性を有する絶縁フィルム8の表
面に転写(接着)する方法を採ったが、第3実施例にお
いては、上記リード2を絶縁フィルム8の表面において
直接メッキ成長させ並列状態に延在せしめる構成として
いる。
Third Embodiment (FIGS. 13 to 17) In the second embodiment, the lead 2 plated and grown on the surface of the transfer plate 1 is transferred (bonded) to the surface of the flexible insulating film 8. However, in the third embodiment, the leads 2 are directly plated and grown on the surface of the insulating film 8 to extend in parallel.

【0068】詳述すると図13にしめすように、絶縁フ
ィルム8の表面に金属層9を蒸着して導電性を付与し、
この絶縁フィルム8の蒸着金属層9をリード下地とし、
その表面に前記リード2をメッキ成長させる。
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 13, a metal layer 9 is deposited on the surface of the insulating film 8 to impart conductivity,
The vapor-deposited metal layer 9 of the insulating film 8 is used as a lead base,
The lead 2 is grown on the surface by plating.

【0069】リード2を等ピッチで並列状態にメッキ成
長させる方法として、図3に基いて説明した既知のアデ
ィティブ法等が適切である。
A known additive method described with reference to FIG. 3 is suitable as a method of growing the leads 2 in parallel at equal pitches.

【0070】上記リード2を形成した後、リード2間の
蒸着金属層をエッチングで除去し、前記リード補圧用の
弾性絶縁板3を絶縁フィルム8の表面に重ね接着するこ
とによりプローブユニットを形成する。弾性絶縁板3は
リード2を接着した側と反対側のフィルム表面に被着し
フィルム8と一体とするか、又はリード2を接着した側
のフィルム表面にリード2を挟むように被着する。
After forming the leads 2, the vapor-deposited metal layer between the leads 2 is removed by etching, and the elastic insulating plate 3 for compressing the leads is laminated and adhered on the surface of the insulating film 8 to form a probe unit. . The elastic insulating plate 3 is attached to the film surface on the side opposite to the side to which the lead 2 is adhered and is integrated with the film 8, or is attached to the film surface on the side to which the lead 2 is adhered so as to sandwich the lead 2.

【0071】上記弾性絶縁板3の接着領域やリードとの
関係配置は図10に基いて詳細に説明した通りである。
The bonding area of the elastic insulating plate 3 and the relational arrangement with the leads are as described in detail with reference to FIG.

【0072】[0072]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、絶縁基板の表面にリ
ードを並列して延在しリード端を基板縁部から突出させ
て加圧接触片を形成するようにしたプローブユニットに
おいて、上記加圧接触片を絶縁基板に固定した弾性絶縁
板でバックアップするように構成したから、リードのバ
ネ定数の不足を上記バックアップによって補い、充分な
接触圧を確保できると共に、加圧接触片の上下のレベ
ル、左右のピッチずれ、捩れ等を有効に防止しで適正な
る加圧接触を確保し信頼性を向上できる。
According to the present invention, in the probe unit, the leads extend in parallel on the surface of the insulating substrate and the lead ends project from the edge of the substrate to form the pressure contact pieces. Since the pressure contact piece is configured to be backed up by the elastic insulating plate fixed to the insulating substrate, the lack of the spring constant of the lead can be compensated by the above backup to ensure a sufficient contact pressure and the upper and lower levels of the pressure contact piece. It is possible to effectively prevent the left and right pitch deviations, the twisting, and the like, thereby ensuring proper pressure contact and improving the reliability.

【0073】又本来絶縁基板の縁部に加わる加圧接触片
の曲げ負荷を弾性絶縁板で吸収して変形を防止し、又衝
撃を吸収してリードを保護する効果も期待できる。
Further, it is expected that the bending load of the pressure contact piece originally applied to the edge portion of the insulating substrate is absorbed by the elastic insulating plate to prevent the deformation, and the impact is absorbed to protect the lead.

【0074】同様に可撓性の絶縁フィルムの表面にリー
ドを並列して延在せしめた場合には、絶縁フィルムはそ
の可撓性によってリードの弾性変位に追随するから、リ
ードの略全長を覆い整列することができ、上記リード端
の加圧接触片の上下、左右の不揃い、捩れ等の解消に極
めて有効である。
Similarly, when the leads are extended in parallel on the surface of the flexible insulating film, the flexibility of the insulating film follows the elastic displacement of the leads, so that the leads cover substantially the entire length of the leads. They can be aligned and are extremely effective in eliminating vertical and horizontal misalignment, twisting, etc. of the pressure contact piece at the lead end.

【0075】又絶縁フィルムはリード補圧用弾性絶縁板
と協働してリードの加圧接触力を補完し、微細なリード
であっても加圧接触片による充分な接触圧が確保でき
る。
The insulating film complements the pressure contact force of the leads in cooperation with the lead insulating elastic insulating plate, so that even a fine lead can secure a sufficient contact pressure by the pressure contact pieces.

【0076】又リードピッチと加圧接触部位の先端形状
等はメッキ成長により与えてピッチ誤差や有害なバリの
発生を解消でき、且つ狭小ピッチ化も容易に達成でき
る。
Further, the lead pitch and the tip shape of the pressure contact portion are given by plating growth to eliminate the pitch error and harmful burrs, and the narrow pitch can be easily achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明に係るプローブユニットによって検査
ユニットを形成した一例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example in which an inspection unit is formed by a probe unit according to the present invention.

【図2】この発明に係るプローブユニットによって検査
ユニットを形成した他例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing another example in which an inspection unit is formed by the probe unit according to the present invention.

【図3】図3乃至図6はこの発明に係るプローブユニッ
ト(第1実施例)の製造工程を示し、図3は転写板表面
にメッキ成長により形成されたリード群の斜視図であ
る。
3 to 6 show a manufacturing process of a probe unit (first embodiment) according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lead group formed by plating growth on a transfer plate surface.

【図4】図3のリード群にリード補圧用弾性絶縁板を付
設した転写板の斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a transfer plate in which an elastic insulating plate for lead compression is attached to the lead group of FIG.

【図5】図4の転写板から剥離された単位リード群の斜
視図である。
5 is a perspective view of a unit lead group separated from the transfer plate of FIG.

【図6】図5の単位リード群を絶縁基板に取り付けたプ
ローブユニットの斜視図である。
6 is a perspective view of a probe unit in which the unit lead group of FIG. 5 is attached to an insulating substrate.

【図7】図6のプローブユニットの変形例を示す断面図
である。
7 is a sectional view showing a modification of the probe unit shown in FIG.

【図8】図8乃至図11はこの発明に係るプローブユニ
ット(第2実施例)の製造行程を示し、図8は転写板表
面にメッキ成長により形成されたリード群の斜視図であ
る。
8 to 11 show a manufacturing process of a probe unit (second embodiment) according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lead group formed by plating growth on a transfer plate surface.

【図9】図3のリード群に絶縁フィルムを付設した状態
を一部切欠して示す転写板斜視図である。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a transfer plate showing a state in which an insulating film is attached to the lead group of FIG.

【図10】上記絶縁フィルムにリード補圧用の弾性絶縁
板を付設した状態を一部切欠して示す転写板斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a transfer plate showing a partially cutaway state in which an elastic insulating plate for lead compression is attached to the insulating film.

【図11】上記転写板から剥離したプローブユニットを
一部切欠して示す斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the probe unit separated from the transfer plate with a part thereof cut away.

【図12】図11のプローブユニットの変形例を一部切
欠して示す斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a modification of the probe unit of FIG. 11 with a part thereof cut away.

【図13】図13乃至図17はこの発明に係るプローブ
ユニット(第3実施例)の製造工程を示し、図13は絶
縁フィルムに金属層を蒸着した状態を示す断面図であ
る。
13 to 17 show a manufacturing process of a probe unit (third embodiment) according to the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a state in which a metal layer is deposited on an insulating film.

【図14】図13の絶縁フィルム上にリード群をメッキ
成長により形成した状態を示す斜視図である。
14 is a perspective view showing a state in which a lead group is formed on the insulating film of FIG. 13 by plating growth.

【図15】図14のリードを施した絶縁フィルムの断面
図である。
15 is a cross-sectional view of the leaded insulating film of FIG.

【図16】図14のリード群にリード補圧用弾性絶縁板
を付設したプローブユニットの斜視図である。
16 is a perspective view of a probe unit in which a lead pressure elastic insulating plate is attached to the lead group of FIG.

【図17】図16のプローブユニットの断面図である。17 is a cross-sectional view of the probe unit of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 リード 3 リード補圧用の弾性絶縁板 4 絶縁基板 8 フィルム 2 Leads 3 Elastic insulating plate for lead pressure 4 Insulating substrate 8 Film

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成8年2月8日[Submission date] February 8, 1996

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0010】上記リード突出部はその全体をリード補圧
用弾性絶縁板でバックアップするか、又はリード突出部
の先端部を該リード補圧用弾性絶縁板の縁部から突出し
て加圧接触に供する構成とする。
The lead projection is wholly backed up by a lead pressure elastic insulating plate, or the tip of the lead projection is projected from the edge of the lead pressure elastic insulating plate for pressure contact. To do.

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0024[Name of item to be corrected] 0024

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0024】次に、図4に示すように上記リード2の表
面にリード補圧用弾性絶縁板3を重ね接着する。この時
弾性絶縁板3は全リード2の中間延在領域においてその
表面を覆うように接着し、同絶縁板3の対向する一方の
縁部から、リード2の一端が夫々所定寸法だけ突出し且
つ同他端が他方の縁部から夫々所定寸法だけ突出するよ
うに接着する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, an elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation is laminated and adhered on the surface of the lead 2. At this time, the elastic insulating plate 3 is adhered so as to cover the surface in the intermediate extending region of all the leads 2, and one end of each lead 2 is projected by a predetermined size from one edge part of the insulating plate 3 facing each other. The other end is bonded so that it projects from the other edge by a predetermined dimension.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0036[Correction target item name] 0036

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0036】又上記弾性絶縁板3のリードの一端(先端
側)が突出する側と反対側の縁部からはリードの他端
(基端側)が露出して絶縁基板4の表面に延在し、この
延在部分にて検査装置側との接続片2bを形成する。
Further, the other end (base end side) of the lead is exposed from the edge of the elastic insulating plate 3 opposite to the side where one end (tip end side) of the lead projects and extends to the surface of the insulating substrate 4. Then, the extending portion forms the connecting piece 2b with the inspection device side.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0040[Correction target item name] 0040

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0040】上記ホルダー6には上記リード補圧用の弾
性絶縁板3を嵌合する凹所7を形成し、絶縁基板1をリ
ード延在側表面においてホルダー6の下面に添設すると
共に、上記凹所7に弾性絶縁板3を受け入れて凹所内面
で位置規制し、ホルダー6と一体構造とする。上記ホル
ダー6を前傾することによってリード2の加圧接触片2
aの端末が電極5aに押し付けられ、この時加圧接触片
2aは自らの弾性で上反りするのであるが、上記リード
補圧用の弾性絶縁板3はホルダー6に支持されながら、
リードの加圧接触片2aによって圧縮され、その反作用
として加圧接触片2aに補圧を与える。
A recess 7 into which the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead compression is fitted is formed in the holder 6, and the insulating substrate 1 is attached to the lower surface of the holder 6 on the surface of the lead extending side and the recess is formed. The elastic insulating plate 3 is received in the place 7 and the position of the elastic insulating plate 3 is regulated by the inner surface of the recess to form an integral structure with the holder 6. By tilting the holder 6 forward, the pressure contact piece 2 of the lead 2
The end of a is pressed against the electrode 5a, and at this time the pressure contact piece 2a warps due to its own elasticity, but while the elastic insulating plate 3 for lead pressure compensation is supported by the holder 6,
The lead is compressed by the pressure contact piece 2a, and as a reaction thereof, a supplementary pressure is applied to the pressure contact piece 2a.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0042[Correction target item name] 0042

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0042】図6においては、弾性絶縁板3を絶縁基板
4を接着した側と反対側の表面に接着した場合、即ち弾
性絶縁板3と絶縁基板4間にリード2を介在する構成の
プローブユニットを示したが、図7においては弾性絶縁
板3を絶縁基板1を接着した側のリード表面においてこ
れをバックアップするように配した例を示している。
In FIG. 6, a probe unit having a structure in which the elastic insulating plate 3 is adhered to the surface opposite to the side to which the insulating substrate 4 is adhered, that is, the lead 2 is interposed between the elastic insulating plate 3 and the insulating substrate 4. 7 shows an example in which the elastic insulating plate 3 is arranged so as to back it up on the lead surface on the side to which the insulating substrate 1 is adhered.

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0044[Correction target item name] 0044

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0044】この場合、リード2の加圧接触片2aはこ
れをバックアップする弾性絶縁板3とは反対側の端末表
面を加圧端とする。
In this case, the pressure contact piece 2a of the lead 2 has the end surface on the side opposite to the elastic insulating plate 3 for backing up the pressure contact piece 2a as the pressure end.

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0048[Correction target item name] 0048

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0048】即ち、図8に示すように導電性転写板1の
表面に等ピッチで並列状態に延在する多数のリード2を
メッキ成長させて形成する。
That is, as shown in FIG. 8, a large number of leads 2 extending in parallel at equal pitches are formed on the surface of the conductive transfer plate 1 by plating growth.

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0049[Correction target item name] 0049

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0049】次で図9に示すように上記転写板1の表面
に延在する全リード2の表面を可撓性を有する絶縁フィ
ルム8で覆い同表面に接着する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the surfaces of all the leads 2 extending on the surface of the transfer plate 1 are covered with a flexible insulating film 8 and adhered to the surface.

【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0050[Correction target item name] 0050

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0050】この接着は接着剤によるか又は接着剤を使
用せずに熱圧着してフィルム8のリードと接する表面を
溶融し接着する。
This bonding is performed by an adhesive or by thermocompression bonding without using an adhesive to melt and adhere the surface of the film 8 in contact with the leads.

【手続補正10】[Procedure Amendment 10]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0056[Correction target item name] 0056

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0056】次に図11に示すように、上記リード2を
絶縁フィルム8及び弾性絶縁板3と一緒に転写板1から
剥離してプローブユニットを形成する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the lead 2 is separated from the transfer plate 1 together with the insulating film 8 and the elastic insulating plate 3 to form a probe unit.

【手続補正11】[Procedure Amendment 11]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0059[Correction target item name] 0059

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0059】即ち、弾性絶縁板3を接着した側と同一側
において加圧接触片2aの端末を接触対象に加圧接触せ
しめる。
That is, the end of the pressure contact piece 2a is brought into pressure contact with the contact target on the same side as the side to which the elastic insulating plate 3 is bonded.

【手続補正12】[Procedure Amendment 12]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0060[Correction target item name] 0060

【補正方法】削除[Correction method] Delete

【手続補正13】[Procedure Amendment 13]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0063[Correction target item name] 0063

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0063】斯くして形成されたプローブユニットは、
例えば図11に示すプローブユニットは図2に示すよう
に、ホルダー6に取付け、例えば液晶板5の電極5aと
の加圧接触に供する。
The probe unit thus formed is
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the probe unit shown in FIG. 11 is attached to the holder 6 and is subjected to pressure contact with the electrode 5a of the liquid crystal plate 5, for example.

【手続補正14】[Procedure Amendment 14]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0072[Name of item to be corrected] 0072

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0072】[0072]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、絶縁基板の表面にリ
ードを並列して延在しリード端を基板縁部から突出させ
て加圧接触片を形成するようにしたプローブユニットに
おいて、上記加圧接触片を絶縁基板に固定した弾性絶縁
板でバックアップするように構成したから、リードのバ
ネ定数の不足を上記バックアップによって補い、充分な
接触圧を確保できると共に、加圧接触片の上下のレベ
ル、左右のピッチずれ、捩れ等を有効に防止して適正な
る加圧接触を確保し信頼性を向上できる。
According to the present invention, in the probe unit, the leads extend in parallel on the surface of the insulating substrate and the lead ends project from the edge of the substrate to form the pressure contact pieces. Since the pressure contact piece is configured to be backed up by the elastic insulating plate fixed to the insulating substrate, the lack of the spring constant of the lead can be compensated by the above backup to ensure a sufficient contact pressure and the upper and lower levels of the pressure contact piece. Further, it is possible to effectively prevent the pitch deviation from right and left, the twist, and the like to ensure proper pressure contact and improve the reliability.

【手続補正15】[Procedure Amendment 15]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図8[Correction target item name] Figure 8

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図8】図8乃至図11はこの発明に係るプローブユニ
ット(第2実施例)の製造工程を示し、図8は転写板表
面にメッキ成長により形成されたリード群の斜視図であ
る。
8 to 11 show a manufacturing process of a probe unit (second embodiment) according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lead group formed by plating growth on a transfer plate surface.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】絶縁基板の表面に多数のリードが並列して
延在し、該リードの一端を絶縁基板の縁部から突出し、
該リード突出部を絶縁基板に固定されたリード補圧用弾
性絶縁板でバックアップし加圧接触に供する構成とした
ことを特徴とするプローブユニット。
1. A large number of leads extend in parallel on the surface of an insulating substrate, and one end of each lead projects from an edge of the insulating substrate.
A probe unit characterized in that the lead protrusion is backed up by an elastic insulating plate for pressure compensation of a lead fixed to an insulating substrate and is used for pressure contact.
【請求項2】上記リード突出部の端部を該リード補圧用
弾性絶縁板の縁部から突出して上記加圧接触に供する構
成としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のプローブユニ
ット。
2. The probe unit according to claim 1, wherein an end portion of the lead projecting portion is configured to project from an edge portion of the lead compensating elastic insulating plate to be used for the pressure contact.
【請求項3】絶縁フィルムの表面に並列して延在する多
数のリードを、該絶縁フィルムと一体なリード補圧用弾
性絶縁板でバックアップし、上記リードの一端を上記絶
縁フィルムと共にリード補圧用弾性絶縁板の縁部から突
出し加圧接触に供する構成としたことを特徴とするプロ
ーブユニット。
3. A large number of leads extending parallel to the surface of the insulating film are backed up by an elastic insulating plate for lead pressure compensation integrated with the insulating film, and one end of the lead together with the insulating film is elastic for lead pressure compensation. A probe unit having a structure in which it projects from an edge of an insulating plate and is used for pressure contact.
【請求項4】上記リード補圧用弾性絶縁板が上記絶縁フ
ィルムのリードを延在する側と反対側の表面に接着され
ていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のプローブユニッ
ト。
4. The probe unit according to claim 2, wherein the elastic insulating plate for lead compression is adhered to the surface of the insulating film opposite to the side extending the leads.
【請求項5】上記リードがメッキ成長にて形成されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1、3項記載のプローブユニ
ット。
5. The probe unit according to claim 1, wherein the lead is formed by plating growth.
JP7068767A 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Probe unit Expired - Fee Related JP2680556B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7068767A JP2680556B2 (en) 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Probe unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7068767A JP2680556B2 (en) 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Probe unit

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4677596A Division JPH08254546A (en) 1996-02-08 1996-02-08 Probe unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08240631A true JPH08240631A (en) 1996-09-17
JP2680556B2 JP2680556B2 (en) 1997-11-19

Family

ID=13383223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7068767A Expired - Fee Related JP2680556B2 (en) 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Probe unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2680556B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100715413B1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2007-05-07 야마이치덴키 가부시키가이샤 Probe unit and its manufacturing method
KR101255097B1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-04-16 주식회사 프로이천 Film unit for testing panel

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06109762A (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-22 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Manufacture of continuity contact terminal
JPH06138166A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-05-20 Tokyo Electron Yamanashi Kk Liquid crystal inspection device
JPH06334005A (en) * 1993-05-20 1994-12-02 Fresh Quest Corp Probe card

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06138166A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-05-20 Tokyo Electron Yamanashi Kk Liquid crystal inspection device
JPH06109762A (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-22 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Manufacture of continuity contact terminal
JPH06334005A (en) * 1993-05-20 1994-12-02 Fresh Quest Corp Probe card

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100715413B1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2007-05-07 야마이치덴키 가부시키가이샤 Probe unit and its manufacturing method
KR100747961B1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2007-08-08 야마이치덴키 가부시키가이샤 Probe unit and its manufacturing method
US7559139B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2009-07-14 Yamaha Corporation Method for manufacturing a probe unit
KR101255097B1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-04-16 주식회사 프로이천 Film unit for testing panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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