JPH06502343A - 担持コバルト触媒のhcs活性を最大化する活性化条件 - Google Patents
担持コバルト触媒のhcs活性を最大化する活性化条件Info
- Publication number
- JPH06502343A JPH06502343A JP3518308A JP51830891A JPH06502343A JP H06502343 A JPH06502343 A JP H06502343A JP 3518308 A JP3518308 A JP 3518308A JP 51830891 A JP51830891 A JP 51830891A JP H06502343 A JPH06502343 A JP H06502343A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reduction
- cobalt
- catalyst
- temperature
- activity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
- C10G2300/703—Activation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 1.コバルト含有炭化水素合成触媒を調製する方法であって、(a)還元条件で 水素で処理すると水を生じることができる還元性コバルト化合物を含む触媒前駆 物質を調製し、 (b)コバルト化合物を高い圧力及び温度で水素含有ガスで実質的に還元し、( c)段階(b)の間の水分圧を約5気圧未満で維持する、ことを含む方法。
- 2.段階(b)の間の全圧が5気圧以上である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 3.段階(b)の間の温度が約550℃未満である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 4.コバルト化合物が酸化コバルトである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 5.触媒の相対活性が個々の触媒組成物に対する最大達成可能触媒活性の少なく とも約75%である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 6.コバルトが担持される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 7.担体がIIIA、IIIB、IVB、VB、VIB、VIIIB族の酸化物 及びそれらの混合物から選ばれる、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 8.担体表面積が100m2/g未満である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 9.担体がIVB族金属酸化物である、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 10.担体がチタニアである、請求項9に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US59798890A | 1990-10-15 | 1990-10-15 | |
US597,988 | 1990-10-15 | ||
PCT/US1991/007490 WO1992006784A1 (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-10 | Method for preparing cobalt-containing hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06502343A true JPH06502343A (ja) | 1994-03-17 |
JP3408811B2 JP3408811B2 (ja) | 2003-05-19 |
Family
ID=24393790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51830891A Expired - Lifetime JP3408811B2 (ja) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-10 | 担持コバルト触媒のhcs活性を最大化する活性化条件 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0554348B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3408811B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2093441C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69129541T2 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY110265A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG44913A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1992006784A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005506190A (ja) * | 2001-10-25 | 2005-03-03 | サソール テクノロジー(プロプライエタリー)リミテッド | コバルト触媒を活性化するための方法 |
JP2011528983A (ja) * | 2008-07-25 | 2011-12-01 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 高分散されたコバルト触媒の製造、およびフィッシャー−トロプシュ反応におけるその使用 |
JP5127726B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2013-01-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 一酸化炭素の還元による炭化水素の製造方法 |
JP2017029979A (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | イエフペ エネルジ ヌヴェルIfp Energies Nouvelles | フィッシャー・トロプシュ反応における使用を意図した触媒の調製方法 |
JP2018505251A (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-02-22 | ビーピー ピー・エル・シー・ | 還元コバルト触媒を用いるフィッシャー−トロプシュ法 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5168091A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Activation conditions to maximize the HSC activity of supported cobalt catalysts |
GB9117948D0 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1991-10-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for the activation of a catalyst |
GB9117899D0 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1991-10-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for the activation of a catalyst |
DZ2013A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-07 | 2002-10-23 | Sastech Ltd | Catalyseurs. |
FR2739038B1 (fr) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-11-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion du gaz de synthese en presence d'un catalyseur comprenant du cobalt et des elements additionnels |
EP1203061B1 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 2005-07-13 | Sasol Technology (UK) Limited | Improved fischer-tropsch activity for "non-promoted" cobalt-on-alumina catalysts |
AU764183B2 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2003-08-14 | Sasol Technology (Uk) Limited | Improved fischer-tropsch activity for "non-promoted" cobalt-on-alumina catalysts |
US6521565B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2003-02-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Cobalt catalyst compositions useful for conducting carbon monoxide hydrogenation reactions |
BRPI0512669B1 (pt) | 2005-01-11 | 2015-11-24 | Basf Nederland B V | processos para a produção de um catalisador fisher-tropsch suportado |
US7524787B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2009-04-28 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary Limited) | Producing supported cobalt catalysts for the Fisher-Tropsch synthesis |
EP3119857A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-01-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A method for start-up and operation of a fischer-tropsch reactor |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3816300A (en) * | 1971-08-06 | 1974-06-11 | J Gallagher | Platinum-rhenium hydrocarbon conversion process |
US4605679A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1986-08-12 | Chevron Research Company | Activated cobalt catalyst and synthesis gas conversion using same |
US4568663A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-02-04 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Cobalt catalysts for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons and for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
US4542122A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1985-09-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Cobalt catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas and from methanol |
GB8623233D0 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1986-10-29 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Syngas conversion catalyst |
US4962078A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1990-10-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Cobalt-titania catalysts, process utilizing these catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas, and process for the preparation of said catalysts |
US4880763A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-11-14 | Den Norske Stats Olijeselskap A.S. | Catalyst for production of hydrocarbons |
-
1991
- 1991-10-10 WO PCT/US1991/007490 patent/WO1992006784A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-10-10 SG SG1996009340A patent/SG44913A1/en unknown
- 1991-10-10 CA CA002093441A patent/CA2093441C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-10 DE DE69129541T patent/DE69129541T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-10 EP EP91919627A patent/EP0554348B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-10 JP JP51830891A patent/JP3408811B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-14 MY MYPI91001872A patent/MY110265A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005506190A (ja) * | 2001-10-25 | 2005-03-03 | サソール テクノロジー(プロプライエタリー)リミテッド | コバルト触媒を活性化するための方法 |
JP5127726B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2013-01-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 一酸化炭素の還元による炭化水素の製造方法 |
JP2011528983A (ja) * | 2008-07-25 | 2011-12-01 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 高分散されたコバルト触媒の製造、およびフィッシャー−トロプシュ反応におけるその使用 |
JP2018505251A (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-02-22 | ビーピー ピー・エル・シー・ | 還元コバルト触媒を用いるフィッシャー−トロプシュ法 |
JP2021006637A (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2021-01-21 | ビーピー ピー・エル・シー・ | 還元コバルト触媒を用いるフィッシャー−トロプシュ法 |
JP2017029979A (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | イエフペ エネルジ ヌヴェルIfp Energies Nouvelles | フィッシャー・トロプシュ反応における使用を意図した触媒の調製方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1992006784A1 (en) | 1992-04-30 |
SG44913A1 (en) | 1997-12-19 |
EP0554348A4 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
DE69129541D1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
CA2093441C (en) | 2001-12-11 |
DE69129541T2 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
MY110265A (en) | 1998-03-31 |
JP3408811B2 (ja) | 2003-05-19 |
EP0554348B1 (en) | 1998-06-03 |
CA2093441A1 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
EP0554348A1 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
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