JPH05247784A - Multidesign yarn-dyed jacquard cloth having transparent feeling - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject woven fabric having a clear pattern or pattern edge and sufficient transparent feeling by using yarn-dyed raw silk or separated yarn as warp yarn and subjecting the yarn to the Jacquard weaving under specific conditions. CONSTITUTION:Warp yarns having 14-20 denier of fiber or yarn-dyed raw silk or yarn-dyed and separated yarn having at a density of 70-100 yarns per cm are fed and weft yarns of <=100 denier at a density of 30-55 yarns per cm are fed to carry out the Jacquard weaving. The warp and/or weft yarns of two or more colors are used to provide remarkable multicolor effects.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-texture dyed jacquard woven fabric having a watermark feeling and a distinct pattern.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with a variety of tastes, textiles having a watermark feeling have been favored. In this case, conventionally, as typified by organdy, the spacing between the warp yarns and the weft yarns is made coarse to express a watermark feeling. In addition, when expressing the pattern, after the plain weave structure was used, the pattern was expressed by the dyeing (print). For example, in the organdy, the warp and weft have the same denier and the same number, that is, 30 to 40 denier, and 40 / cm are used.
It was roughly 50.

[0003]

However, when the texture is roughened as in the conventional case, the pattern and especially the pattern edge are not clear when the fabric is woven by the jacquard weave, and the expression becomes blurred. Further, when the structure is coarse, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are likely to move, and the stitches are liable to be loosened, so that they cannot endure long-term use and washing.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to have a sufficient sense of watermark and to make the pattern and the edge of the pattern clear so as to give a high-class feeling.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The above-mentioned problems are as follows: 70 to 100 warp yarns of 14 to 20 denier, each of which is made of raw yarn or split yarn, dyed respectively, and 30 to 100 weft yarns of 100 denier or less per 1 cm. The problem can be solved by using 55 yarns and using at least one of the warp yarns or the weft yarns in two or more colors and jacquard weaving.

[0006]

In the present invention, since the warp yarns are thin, there is sufficient transparency in the ground pattern portion, and the number of yarns per cm is large, so that the weft can be prevented and the weaving structure of the weft yarns relative to the warp yarns increases. Clarification of patterns and patterns.

[0007]

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples. In the present invention, 14 to 20 denier (organdy is 30
〜40 denier) warp yarns 70 to 100 yarns per cm (40 to 50 yarns in organdy), more preferably 7
5 to 93 are used. On the other hand, the weft thread is 100
Denier or less (30 to 40 denier in organdy), more preferably 60 to 90 denier, particularly preferably 70 to 90 denier, and 30 to 55 per cm.
Book, more preferably 38 to 48 books are used.

In this case, since the warp yarn is thin, raw yarn or split yarn such as nylon or polyester is used. Also, preferably, the weft yarns have two or more colors. The warp threads can be of two or more colors. Silk, other natural fibers, or synthetic fibers can be appropriately used as the weft thread. Metal threads can also be used as the weft threads.

If the denier of the weft is less than 14 denier, it is difficult to jacquard weave, and if it exceeds 20 denier, the transparency is diminished. It is preferable that the number is large in order to make the pattern stand out, but if it is excessively large, it is difficult to weave it. The denier of the weft is not strictly limited, but it is preferably 60 denier or more because the pattern is clearly shown.

A known jacquard loom can be used as it is for finishing the fabric, but since the warp threads are thin,
It is necessary to weave finely.

The woven fabric obtained according to the present invention has a sufficiently transparent feeling, and since one of the warp yarns of the dyed yarn or preferably the weft yarns of the dyed yarn has two or more colors, the multicolor effect in the pattern expression remarkably appears. , While having a profound feeling, it also has a transparent feeling. Further, since it is clogged with eyes, when it is used as a curtain, for example, it has a high light-shielding property and a sufficient transparency to the outside. The woven fabric of the present invention can be used not only for curtain fabrics but also for blouses, exterior fabrics of Japanese clothes, and the like.

(Example) 16 denier navy blue pre-dyed raw yarn, warp yarn, 75 denier gold and navy blue polyester weft yarns, 88 warp yarns per cm, 4 weft yarns per cm
A jacquard loom was used to woven two densities into a complicated floral pattern. As a result, when viewed from the front, there was a sense of transparency, and when viewed from the side while changing the angle, the flower pattern and the edge of the pattern became clear.

[0013]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a woven fabric having a sufficient watermark feeling, a clear pattern and a distinct pattern, and a high-class feeling.

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] April 19, 1991

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Full text

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Document name] Statement

[Title of the Invention] Multi-tissue dyed jacquard fabric with a watermark

[Claims]

Detailed Description of the Invention

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a woven multi-textured jacquard fabric having a watermark feeling and a distinct pattern edge.

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with a variety of tastes, textiles having a watermark feeling have been favored. In this case, conventionally, as typified by organdy, the interval between the warp yarn and the weft yarn is made coarse to express a watermark feeling. Also,
When expressing the pattern, it was expressed by dyeing (print) after making a plain weave structure. For example, in Organdy,
The same number of warp and weft threads with the same denier,
That is, 30 to 40 deniers were used, and 40 to 50 per 1 cm were made coarse.

However, when the texture is roughened as in the conventional case, the pattern and especially the pattern edge are not clear when the fabric is woven by the jacquard weave, and the expression becomes blurred. Further, when the texture is coarse, the warp yarn and the weft yarn are easily moved, and the stitches are liable to occur, so that the warp yarn and the weft yarn cannot endure long-term use and washing. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sufficient sense of watermarking and to make the pattern and the edge of the pattern clear to give a high-class feeling.

The above-mentioned problems are solved by the following: 70 to 100 warp yarns of 14 to 20 denier each made of raw yarn or split yarn, which are dyed respectively, and 30 to 100 weft yarns of 100 denier or less per 1 cm. Using 55 yarns, at least one of warp and weft has two or more colors,
It can be solved by jacquard weaving.

In the present invention, since the warp thread is thin, the transparency of the ground pattern is sufficient and the number of fibers per cm is large.
Since it is possible to prevent the eye slippage and increase the weaving structure of the weft thread with respect to the warp thread, the expression of the pattern and the pattern edge becomes clear.

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples. In the present invention, 14 to 20 denier (organdy is 30
~ 40 denier) warp yarn 70-100 per cm
Books (40 to 50 in Organdy), more preferably 75 to 93 are used. On the other hand, weft is 1
00 denier or less (30 to 40 denier in organdy), more preferably 60 to 90 denier, and particularly preferably 70 to 90 denier, and 30 to 55 per cm.
Book, more preferably 38 to 48 books are used. in this case,
Since the warp yarn is thin, raw yarn or split yarn such as nylon or polyester is used. Also, the weft threads are preferably of two or more colors. The warp threads can be of two or more colors. As the weft thread, silk, other natural fibers, and chemical fibers can be appropriately used. A metal thread can be used as the weft thread. When the denier of the weft yarn is less than 14 denier, jacquard weaving is difficult, and when it exceeds 20 denier, the transparency is diminished. It is preferable that the number is large in order to make the pattern stand out, but if it is excessively large, it is difficult to weave it. Although the denier of the weft is not strictly limited, it is preferably 60 denier or more because the pattern is clearly shown. A known jacquard loom can be used as it is for finishing into a woven fabric, but since the warp yarn is thin, it is necessary to finely weave it. The woven fabric obtained according to the present invention has a sufficient transparency, and since one of the pre-dyed warp yarns or preferably the pre-dyed weft yarns has two or more colors and the weaving structure is changed, it is possible to obtain a large number of patterns in the pattern expression. The color effect appears remarkably, and there is a sense of transparency, but also a sense of transparency. Further, since it is clogged with eyes, when it is used as a curtain, for example, it has a high light-shielding property and a sufficient transparency to the outside. The woven fabric of the present invention can be used in various fields such as curtain fabrics, blouses and exterior fabrics for Japanese and Western clothing. (Example) Warp yarn made of 16 denier navy blue dyed raw yarn, 7
5 denier gold and navy blue polyester weft,
With a density of 88 warp threads per cm and 42 weft threads per cm, a jacquard loom was used to weave a complicated floral pattern. As a result, there is a sense of transparency when viewed from the front,
When viewed from the side with the angle changed, the flower pattern and the edge of the pattern became clear.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a woven fabric having a sufficient feeling of watermarking, a clear pattern and a distinct pattern, and a high-class feeling.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A warp yarn of 14 to 20 denier consisting of raw yarn or split yarn, which is dyed respectively, is 70 to 70 per cm.
100 threads, 100 denier and less than 30 weft threads per cm
A multi-organization yarn-dyed jacquard woven fabric having a watermark, characterized by using ˜55 yarns and using at least one of warp yarns or weft yarns in two or more colors and jacquard weaving.