CN1047351A - Double-faced jacquard footpath fleece and weaving method - Google Patents
Double-faced jacquard footpath fleece and weaving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1047351A CN1047351A CN 90104305 CN90104305A CN1047351A CN 1047351 A CN1047351 A CN 1047351A CN 90104305 CN90104305 CN 90104305 CN 90104305 A CN90104305 A CN 90104305A CN 1047351 A CN1047351 A CN 1047351A
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Abstract
The method that the present invention relates to a kind of double-faced jacquard velludo structure and weave this fabric.It is woven into the two sides by ground warp, suede warp and weft yarn and all is implanted with to interweave with ground cloth and presents clear-cut, flower type is identical, color is different fine hair.Processing step comprises: dichromatism suede is through adopting conversion and elementary organization, checker carries out the partial circulating that upper and lower layer mates by the pattern requirement respectively, its two ends respectively are a latitude that draws that does not only inweave ground cloth with suede through interweaving, knit with two shuttle mechanism, ground heddle is with controls such as shedding cams, be located at after suede combines, suede is combined and is managed by the line needle tubing.Harness cord adopts two hanging form, and keevil adopts symmetry to wear method.Manufactured goods after drawing latitude can be used for clothes, decoration, or make woollen blanket etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of structure of double-faced jacquard velludo, weave the method for this fabric.
In Chinese patent CN85106807A, disclose the double-deck pluse cloth of a kind of jacquard weave, weaved the device of method and enforcement the method for this fabric.Its purpose is: develop a kind of fabric construction, the advantage of the three Velveteen hair consolidation structures that this structure will be made into double shed weft yarn introducing method and the advantages of the single Velveteen hair consolidation structure that is made into single shed open weft yarn introducing method, thereby in this structure, neither can produce and immerse oneself in the pulling out of suede warp, profile also can not occur mixing, and the weft yarn number of fixed each suede bundle is reduced to minimum.In addition, although adopted single shed open weft yarn introducing device, still can produce clear pattern at the obverse and reverse of levels fabric.Its structure is: this structure constitutes the woven bilayer of the shed open wefting insertion blanket that becomes mildewed, and wherein immerses oneself in suede to be dispersed throughout in the levels fabric through inweaving.In weaving process, all fixed suede bundle of each latitude structure in the levels fabric, this will all be furnished with an independent cardboard by means of each latitude and immerse oneself in the suede warp to control in single Velveteen hair consolidation structure.The fabric that is made into can guarantee that these immerse oneself in suede through not being drawn out of, and mixes profile and can eliminate fully.Weak point is: the velvet flowers of its product is only limited to single face, and can not weave out two-sided velvet flowers.
In Chinese patent CN87100264A, disclose a kind of through flower double-sided plush fabric and woollen blanket.It provides cover chine, a fixation, weaves and finishing technique, is used for the weaving polychrome through flower double-sided plush fabric and woollen blanket, to reach the purpose that obtains to be better than the jacquard weave effect without jacquard.Its formation is: the two sides all is implanted with fine hair on same base fabric, and the two sides has different color and lusters, decorative pattern, raw material and style.It is by chine before weaving and steamed axis color fixing method, shuttle is arranged or do not have weaving on shuttle (arrow shaft) loom at the double shed that does not have jacquard, then through drawing latitude.Wash the heterochromatic two sides that suede and arrangement form, different flower, the double-sided plush fabric of different style and goods thereof.Weak point is: owing to increased the chine operation, whole operation is increased, simultaneously, also need to set up the chine factory building, purchase chine equipment, increased the investment and the cost of product.
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of double-faced jacquard velludo and weave this fabric.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure: the double-faced jacquard velludo, by the ground warp of a system, the suede of a system is interwoven through the weft yarn with a system.Ground warp is divided into upper and lower two parts, form two-layer ground cloth about two shed opens are woven into weft yarn up and down, suede through between two-layer ground cloth with the levels weft yarn formation fine hair that interweaves, its special character is: can all be implanted with on the two sides of same ground cloth with the ground cloth two sides that constitutes that interweaves through jacquard process and all present clear-cut, the flower type is identical, the fine hair that color is different.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following processing step: weave the technology of above-mentioned double-faced jacquard velludo, comprising: prepare-weave-Cha suede-repairing-the La latitude-comb steam cut-check-pack, its feature part is:
A, when weaving, at the dichromatism suede warp between the two-layer ground cloth up and down, can adopt two groups of reform weaves and elementary organization, requirement according to pattern, three shuttle partial circulatings of the five shuttle partial circulatings of knitting the upper strata of checker, lower floor and five shuttle partial circulatings of lower floor respectively, the three shuttle partial circulatings on upper strata, the two ends of each five shuttle partial circulating respectively are a latitude that draws that does not only inweave ground cloth with suede through interweaving;
B, when on double shuttle port machine, weaving, suede directly divides upper, middle and lower three position openings, heald of per two line pins control, corresponding lifting plan is two stringers, two lattice color in opening last, do not fill out down, fill out lattice in; Weaving on single shed open loom, suede is through only needing upper and lower opening, and every line pin is controlled a heald, and corresponding lifting plan is single stringer; Suede according to fabric is selected design paper through density and weft count, adopt all points method, draw through lifting plan by suede, select two kinds of suedes to fill out the colored portion of drawing case through a kind of (13～20) of elementary organization's lifting plan, another kind of (13～20) fill out the ground portion of painting, fill out by relevant reform weave lifting plan (1～12) between flower portion and ground portion and paint, look is with difference;
C, per four harness cords be one group of order by penetrating keevil behind the forward direction, become one, two, three, four to walk crosswise;
D, ground warp are through five, six, seven, eight elements to sum up, and with shedding cam or dobbies control, suede comprehensive one, three, two, four penetrates the velvet warp yarn of different colours respectively.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure: the suede of 1～12 latitude of double-faced jacquard velludo arrives the reform weave of two kinds of different colours suede warps of ground portion through structure for realizing ground portion to flower portion and flower portion; The structure of 13～20 latitudes is two kinds of elementary organizations that constitute decorative pattern ground portion and flower portion.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of fabric construction, and A is the ground cloth institutional framework of two width of cloth up and down, B, C be suede through institutional framework, one, two, three, four is four velvet warp yarns in the complete organization.One and two, three and four respectively is half cycles.1,2,3 ... 20 is corresponding up and down weft yarn, wherein, 4,8,12,16,20 for drawing weft yarn.The suede of 1～12 latitude is the reform weave of two kinds of different colours suede warps through structure, and the structure of 13～12 latitudes is two kinds of elementary organizations.
Fig. 2 is and the corresponding fabric organization chart of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is for gaiting reed draft.Wherein: one, two, three, four is that four interior suedes of a circulation are combined, and five, six, seven, eight is four ground heddles.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are respectively lifting plans.
Fig. 6 is that fabric is made into down the organization chart after the machine process is drawn latitude.
Fig. 7 is tying up and control mode schematic diagram, wherein: assembly pulley-5, supporting plate-6.
The present invention will now be further detailed embodiment:
With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, double-faced jacquard plush or double-faced jacquard woollen blanket are interwoven through the weft yarn 3 of 2 and systems by the suede of ground warp 1, one system of a system.Ground warp 1 is divided into upper and lower two parts, forms up and down that two shed opens are woven into two-layer ground cloth up and down with weft yarn 3, suede through 2 between two-layer ground cloth with the weft yarn 3 formation fine hair 4 that interweaves.The suede of 1～12 latitude is through 2 structures, for realizing that ground portion arrives the reform weave of two kinds of different colours suede warps of ground portion to flower portion and flower portion, the structure of 13～20 latitudes, be two kinds of elementary organizations that constitute decorative pattern ground portion and flower portion, like this, the two sides of same ground cloth is implanted with all interweave that the two sides that constitutes all presents clear-cut, the flower type is identical, the fine hair 4 that color is different with ground cloth.Its fabric specification is:
Trimmed size is weaved specification
The last machine fabric width of fabric width: 145cm: 164+2 * 2cm
Suede is through density: 124 * 1/2/10cm porter: the 55/10cm per tooth is worn 2 hairs
Ground warp density: 124/10cm individual layer warp, 4 ground warps.
Filling density: the 220/10cm individual layer is high at the double-deck hair of machine: 18.5mm
Hair is high: the total radical of 8.5/9.5cm footpath yarn: suede is through 1808,
Felt specifications: 3616 of 145 * 200cm ground warps, selvedge 44 * 2=88 root,
Suede warp: 22S/2 pure wool, chemical fibre or blended yarn; Ground warp: 16/2 English props up Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production;
Weft yarn: 2l/2 English props up polyester.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the technological process of weaving the double-faced jacquard velludo comprises: prepare-weave-Cha suede-repairing-the La latitude-comb steam cut-check-pack.When weaving, at the dichromatism suede between the two-layer ground cloth up and down through 2, adopt two groups of reform weaves and elementary organization, according to the requirement of pattern, the five shuttle partial circulatings of knitting the upper strata of checker respectively, three shuttle partial circulatings of lower floor, five shuttle partial circulatings with lower floor, the three shuttle partial circulatings on upper strata, the two ends of each five shuttle partial circulating respectively are one and only interweave and do not inweave the latitude that draws of ground cloth through 2 with suede.Weaving on double shuttle port machine, ground heddle are through five, six, seven, eight elements to sum up, with shedding cam control, be located at after suede combines, and, its characteristics of motion is seen five, six, seven, eight in the lifting plan 4.Suede is combined one, three, two, four velvet warp yarns that penetrate different colours respectively, and wherein two lattice color in last, does not fill out down, fill out lattice in.Suede is through 2 fens upper, middle and lower three position openings, and suede is combined and manage by the line needle tubing: the total radical of line pin=904 pins, select the horizontal usefulness of design paper of eight 14 rules, employing all points method for use.The close ratio of design paper=(220/62 * 2) * 8=14.In Fig. 4 B, suede is filled out the ground portion of drawing case through 13～20 of lifting plan.Among Fig. 4 C 13～20 fills out the colored portion of painting, and ground portion fills out lattice between flower portion with 1～12 among the C, and flower portion is to filling out lattice with 1～12 among Fig. 4 B between ground portion, and look is not with difference.Per four harness cords be one group of order penetrate keevil by symmetry behind the forward direction, become one, two, three, four to walk crosswise.Harness cord adopts two hanging form, and its tying up and control mode are seen Fig. 7.Press the plan of weave reading-off, eight during each circulates fully are made as 1,2,3,4 partially, and 5,6,7,8, one group of trumpet, eight is a group number partially.In weaving process, the velvet warp yarn line of two kinds of colors, requirement according to change in pattern, the five shuttle partial circulatings of knitting the width of cloth that replace respectively with different rules, three shuttle partial circulatings of the following width of cloth and five shuttle partial circulatings of the following width of cloth, three shuttle partial circulatings of the last width of cloth, the corresponding configuration of the width of cloth up and down, per eight shuttles are a circulation fully.At two of each five shuttle partial circulating, respectively be one and only interweave and do not inweave the latitude that draws of ground cloth tissue through 2 with suede, after two-layer fabrics is cut open from the centre up and down, single width fabric separately.Fabric face is whole dichromatism fine hair 4 mixed uniformly mattes, and the cloth back side, ground is floral designs.When drawing weft yarn to be drawn out, temporarily be woven in positive 1/2nd fine hair 4 that belong to the back side in weaving, also be pulled through ground cloth thereupon, transfer to the back side, form the fine hair 4 at the back side.Immediately, the fabric two sides all presents the decorative pattern matte of clear-cut.
Make the jacquard double-sided plush behind the finished product, can be used for clothes, decoration, perhaps make woollen blanket etc.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, can adopt the yarn of any fibrous raw material by different requirements, weaving goes out the double-faced jacquard of the different-style patterns such as velvet of the blanket that becomes mildewed, double-faced jacquard of double-faced jacquard through rising Suede pattern fabric, its height of naps are easy to control and adjust, the clear-cut of pattern, clearly demarcated.
2, available same set of card is once gone up the machine dress and is made, and knits the double-faced jacquard of the various raw materials such as pure wool processed, chemical fibre, blending through fleece fabric.
3, it is different from other through the napping pattern fabric, and when weaving, suede need not arrange at the loom rear portion suede through bobbin cradle and bobbin cradle feeding system of warp through part, and only uses a dichromatism yarn, and the pile beam by configuration space arrangement in 1: 1 adopts the positive type warp let-off.
4, need not increase too much equipment and personnel can put into production.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of double-faced jacquard velludo, by the suede of the ground warp of a system, a system through the weft yarn with a system be interwoven, ground warp is divided into two parts up and down, form two-layer ground cloth about two shed opens are woven into weft yarn up and down, suede through between two-layer ground cloth with the levels weft yarn formation fine hair that interweaves, it is characterized in that: all be implanted with on the two sides of same ground cloth with the ground cloth two sides that constitutes that interweaves through jacquard process and all present clear-cut, the flower fine hair that type is identical, color is different.
2, a kind of method of weaving the described double-faced jacquard velludo of claim 1 comprises: prepare-weave-Cha suede-repairing-the La latitude-comb steam cut-check-pack, it is characterized in that:
A, when weaving, dichromatism suede warp between upper and lower two-layer ground cloth, adopt two groups of reform weaves and elementary organization, according to the requirement of pattern, the five shuttle partial circulatings of knitting the upper strata of checker respectively, three layers of partial circulating of lower floor, five shuttle partial circulatings with lower floor, three layers of partial circulating on upper strata, the two ends of each five shuttle partial circulating respectively are a latitude that draws that does not only inweave ground cloth with suede through interweaving;
B, on double shuttle port machine during weaving, suede is three position openings through minute upper, middle and lower, heald of per two line pins control, corresponding lifting plan is two stringers, two lattice color in opening last, do not fill out down, fill out lattice in; Weaving on single shed open loom, suede is through only needing upper and lower opening, and every line pin is controlled a heald, and corresponding lifting plan is single stringer; Suede according to fabric is selected design paper through density and weft count, adopt all points method, draw through lifting plan by suede, select two kinds of suedes to fill out the colored portion of drawing case through a kind of (13～20) of elementary organization's lifting plan, another kind of (13～20) fill out the ground portion of painting, fill out by relevant reform weave lifting plan (1～12) between flower portion and ground cloth and paint, and fill in colors on a sketch with difference;
C, per four harness cords be one group of order by penetrating keevil behind the forward direction, become one, two, three, four to walk crosswise;
D, ground warp are through five, six, seven, eight elements to sum up, and with shedding cam or dobbies control, suede comprehensive one, three, two, four penetrates the velvet warp yarn of different colours respectively.
3, double-faced jacquard velludo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the suede of 1～12 latitude arrives the reform weave of two kinds of different colours suede warps of ground portion through structure for realizing ground portion to flower portion and flower portion; The structure of 13～20 latitudes is two kinds of elementary organizations that constitute decorative pattern ground portion and flower portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104305 CN1047351A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Double-faced jacquard footpath fleece and weaving method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104305 CN1047351A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Double-faced jacquard footpath fleece and weaving method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1047351A true CN1047351A (en) | 1990-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104305 Pending CN1047351A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Double-faced jacquard footpath fleece and weaving method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1043480C (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1999-05-26 | 侯实 | Technology for weaving corduroy utilizing double-layer shed by arranging ground and pile warp |
| CN108486734A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-04 | 绍兴柯桥德沐服业有限公司 | Jacquard double-sided wool fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109024007A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 潘立高 | A kind of cloth double-faced flocking technique and double-faced flocking cloth |
| CN111334915A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Production process for twill velvet with base cloth being two-down-one-up-three-page |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 CN CN 90104305 patent/CN1047351A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1043480C (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1999-05-26 | 侯实 | Technology for weaving corduroy utilizing double-layer shed by arranging ground and pile warp |
| CN108486734A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-04 | 绍兴柯桥德沐服业有限公司 | Jacquard double-sided wool fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109024007A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 潘立高 | A kind of cloth double-faced flocking technique and double-faced flocking cloth |
| CN111334915A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Production process for twill velvet with base cloth being two-down-one-up-three-page |
| CN111334915B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Production process for twill velvet with base cloth being two-down-one-up-three-page |
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