JPH05111545A - Fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking lot - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking lotInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05111545A JPH05111545A JP29971591A JP29971591A JPH05111545A JP H05111545 A JPH05111545 A JP H05111545A JP 29971591 A JP29971591 A JP 29971591A JP 29971591 A JP29971591 A JP 29971591A JP H05111545 A JPH05111545 A JP H05111545A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguishing
- fire
- booth
- parking
- parking lot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、消火用ブース付搬送
装置を備えた機械式駐車場の消火システムに関するもの
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing system for a mechanical parking lot equipped with a conveying device with a fire extinguishing booth.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、土地の有効利用の観点から機械式
駐車場が建設されている。この駐車場は多段状に配設さ
れた駐車ステージの駐車部に、エレベータや走行台車等
の搬送手段を用いて自動的に車両の出し入れをするもの
であるが、人を使わずに高密度に駐車できるので、注目
を集めている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, mechanical parking lots have been constructed from the viewpoint of effective use of land. In this parking lot, vehicles are automatically taken in and out of a parking section of a parking stage arranged in multiple stages by using a transportation means such as an elevator or a traveling carriage, but with a high density without people. It can be parked, so it is attracting attention.
【0003】この駐車場には、消火システムが設けられ
ているが、駐車場内に人間が入る余地が無いことに鑑
み、このシステムはすべて自動式となっている。即ち、
このシステムでは、各駐車ステージの天井に適当な間隔
をおいて火災感知器を設置し、該感知器が火災を検出し
た時、その火災感知器の受け持つ範囲内のスプリンクラ
ヘッドあるいは泡ヘッドが作動し自動的に消火を行うよ
うになっている。This parking lot is provided with a fire extinguishing system, but in view of the fact that there is no room for people to enter the parking lot, this system is all automatic. That is,
In this system, fire detectors are installed on the ceiling of each parking stage at appropriate intervals, and when the detector detects a fire, the sprinkler head or foam head within the range covered by the fire detector operates. The fire is extinguished automatically.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の消火システム
は、実際の火災発生車両(以下火災車両という)を直接
消火する方式に比べ消火効率が悪い。そのため、火災が
拡大し他の車両が延焼したり、又、エレベータや走行台
車等の制御系統が故障して駐車場の機能がダウンするこ
とがある。The conventional fire extinguishing system has a lower fire extinguishing efficiency than a method of directly extinguishing an actual fire-occurring vehicle (hereinafter referred to as a fire vehicle). Therefore, a fire may spread and other vehicles may spread to the fire, or a control system such as an elevator or a traveling vehicle may break down and the function of the parking lot may be down.
【0005】この発明は、上記事情に鑑み、消火効率の
向上を図ることを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances and has an object of improving fire extinguishing efficiency.
【0006】この発明は、複数の駐車部を有する駐車ス
テージと、該駐車ステージに沿って移動する搬送装置
と、該搬送装置に設けた消火用ブースと、からなること
を特徴とする機械式駐車場の定点消火システム、により
前記目的を達成しようとするものである。This invention comprises a parking stage having a plurality of parking portions, a transporting device which moves along the parking stage, and a fire extinguishing booth provided in the transporting device. A fixed point fire extinguishing system in a parking lot is intended to achieve the above object.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】火災感知器が車両火災を検出すると、搬送装置
が火災車両の前で停止するとともに、該火災車両は移し
替え装置により前記搬送装置に移載される。そして、該
火災車両は消火用ブース内に閉じ込められると同時に、
消火装置が作動して消火作業を開始する。When the fire detector detects a vehicle fire, the transport device stops in front of the fire vehicle and the fire vehicle is transferred to the transport device by the transfer device. And the fire vehicle is confined in the fire booth,
The fire extinguisher operates and starts fire extinguishing work.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】この発明の実施例を添付図面により説明する
が、同一図面符号はその名称も機能も同一である。図1
〜図3に示す様に機械式駐車場1には複数の駐車部2を
有する駐車ステージ3が複数段設けられている。この駐
車ステージ3の側部には、レール4上を摺動する走行台
車5の搬送路6が設けられ、又、この搬送路6はエレベ
ータ8の垂直路9に連設されている。走行台車5に消火
作業を行うための消火用ブース10を配設する。この消
火用ブース10は、図4に示す様に、天井30、両側壁
31、32、床33は耐火材で形成され、その出入口1
2aには制御装置Cにより上下動する降下式の防災用カ
ーテン35が設けられている。消火用ブース10内には
消火装置、例えば、ガス系消火装置15の消火ノズル1
6が配設されている。なお、36は泡ヘッド、37はス
プリンクラヘッドである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals have the same names and functions. Figure 1
As shown in FIG. 3, the mechanical parking lot 1 is provided with a plurality of parking stages 3 each having a plurality of parking portions 2. At the side of the parking stage 3, a transport path 6 for a traveling carriage 5 that slides on a rail 4 is provided, and the transport path 6 is connected to a vertical path 9 of an elevator 8. A fire extinguishing booth 10 for extinguishing fire is provided on the traveling vehicle 5. As shown in FIG. 4, in the fire booth 10, the ceiling 30, the side walls 31, 32, and the floor 33 are made of a refractory material.
2a is provided with a descending type disaster prevention curtain 35 that moves up and down by the control device C. A fire extinguisher, for example, a fire extinguisher nozzle 1 of a gas-based fire extinguisher 15 in the fire extinguisher booth 10.
6 are provided. In addition, 36 is a foam head and 37 is a sprinkler head.
【0009】次に、本実施例の作動について説明する。
火災感知器Wにより駐車部2aの火災車両20が検知さ
れると、制御装置Cにより該駐車部2aの位置が検出さ
れるとともに、走行台車5に該駐車部2aへの移動指令
が出される。この指令により走行台車5がA20方向に
移動し、該駐車部2aの前で停止すると、走行台車5は
5Aの状態となると共に走行台車5のコンベア21と駐
車部2a底部のコンベアとが同時に駆動し、前記火災車
両20は図1の鎖線で示す様に走行台車5上に移載され
る。これと同時に、消火用ブース10の出入口12aの
防火用カーテン35が制御装置Cの指令により閉じられ
るので、該火災車両20を収納した消火用ブース10は
密封される。この状態において、制御装置Cの指示によ
り消火装置15が駆動し、消火ノズル16から消火ガス
(CO2 )が噴出され、消火が開始される。そして、完
全に消火された段階で、走行台車5を駐車場入口に移動
し、該車両20を消火用ブース10から運び出す。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the fire detector 20 detects the fire vehicle 20 in the parking portion 2a, the control device C detects the position of the parking portion 2a and issues a movement command to the traveling vehicle 5 to the parking portion 2a. When the traveling carriage 5 moves in the A20 direction by this command and stops in front of the parking portion 2a, the traveling carriage 5 enters the state of 5A, and the conveyor 21 of the traveling carriage 5 and the conveyor at the bottom of the parking portion 2a are simultaneously driven. Then, the fire vehicle 20 is transferred onto the traveling carriage 5 as shown by the chain line in FIG. At the same time, the fire protection curtain 35 at the entrance / exit 12a of the fire booth 10 is closed by a command from the control device C, so that the fire booth 10 housing the fire vehicle 20 is sealed. In this state, the fire extinguisher 15 is driven according to an instruction from the controller C, the fire extinguishing gas (CO 2 ) is ejected from the fire extinguishing nozzle 16, and the fire extinguishing is started. When the fire is completely extinguished, the traveling vehicle 5 is moved to the parking lot entrance, and the vehicle 20 is carried out of the fire extinguishing booth 10.
【0010】この発明の実施例は、前記に限定されるも
のではなく、例えば、図5に示すように、消火空間Fを
防火用カーテン42により包囲して消火用ブースを形成
しても良い。この防火用カーテン42はフレーム40に
より保持され制御装置Cの指令により自動的に開閉され
るが、降下式のみならず、その他の方式の防火用カーテ
ンを用いることが出来ることは勿論である。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the fire extinguishing space F may be surrounded by the fire prevention curtain 42 to form a fire extinguishing booth. The fireproof curtain 42 is held by the frame 40 and automatically opened / closed in response to a command from the control device C, but it goes without saying that not only the descent type but also other types of fireproof curtains can be used.
【0011】前記実施例では、駐車場に出し入れされる
車両の搬送用の走行台車に消火用ブースを配設したが、
前記走行台車とは別に、消火用ブース専用の耐熱走行台
車を併設してもよい。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the fire extinguishing booth is arranged on the traveling carriage for transporting vehicles into and out of the parking lot.
In addition to the traveling dolly, a heat-resistant traveling dolly exclusively for a fire extinguisher booth may be provided together.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上の様に構成したので、搬
送装置を火災車両のある駐車部の前まで運び、該火災車
両を消火用ブースに収納して消火することが出来る。そ
のため、従来例と異なり、迅速に、かつ、効率的に消火
できるので、初期消火が可能となる。又、火災車両の近
隣の車両が延焼することもないので、大火になるのを防
止することができ、駐車場の制御系統をダウンさせるこ
ともない。なお、この発明は機械式駐車場のみならず、
立体倉庫等にも利用可能である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to carry a carrier device to the front of a parking area where a fire vehicle is present, store the fire vehicle in a fire extinguishing booth, and extinguish the fire. Therefore, unlike the conventional example, since the fire can be extinguished quickly and efficiently, the initial extinction can be performed. Further, since a vehicle in the vicinity of the fired vehicle does not spread the fire, it is possible to prevent the fire from becoming large and to prevent the control system of the parking lot from going down. In addition, this invention is not only a mechanical parking lot,
It can also be used for three-dimensional warehouses.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のII−II線の縮小断面図である。FIG. 2 is a reduced cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
【図3】図2のIII-III 線の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図4】図3のIV−IV線の断面図である。4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
【図5】他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment.
1 機械式駐車場 2 駐車部 3 駐車ステージ 5 走行台車 6 搬送路 10 消火用ブース 42 防災用カーテン 1 Mechanical parking lot 2 Parking part 3 Parking stage 5 Traveling vehicle 6 Conveyance path 10 Fire extinguishing booth 42 Disaster prevention curtain
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B25J 5/00 Z 9147−3F E04H 6/18 A 9024−2E ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display location B25J 5/00 Z 9147-3F E04H 6/18 A 9024-2E
Claims (3)
駐車ステージに沿って移動する搬送装置と、該搬送装置
に設けた消火用ブースと、からなることを特徴とする機
械式駐車場の消火システム1. A mechanical parking lot, comprising: a parking stage having a plurality of parking portions; a transfer device that moves along the parking stage; and a fire extinguishing booth provided in the transfer device. Fire extinguishing system
成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の機械式駐
車場の消火システム2. A fire extinguishing system for a mechanical parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing booth is formed by a fireproof curtain.
れていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の機械式駐車場
の消火システム3. A fire extinguishing system for a mechanical parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing booth is arranged in a dedicated carrying device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03299715A JP3128629B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03299715A JP3128629B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05111545A true JPH05111545A (en) | 1993-05-07 |
JP3128629B2 JP3128629B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
Family
ID=17876097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03299715A Expired - Fee Related JP3128629B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3128629B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011074312A1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | 村田機械株式会社 | Automated warehouse system, fire-extinguishing unit, and fire-extinguishing method for automated warehouse |
JP2014189375A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-06 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Product storing facility |
WO2017148963A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
CN110984650A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 深圳市快易停智能科技有限公司 | Novel rechargeable intelligent mechanical parking garage |
US20220152438A1 (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-19 | Jih-Hsing LEE | Fire extinguishing system and method for electronic components |
EP4190718A4 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2024-07-31 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Stacker crane |
-
1991
- 1991-10-18 JP JP03299715A patent/JP3128629B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011074312A1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | 村田機械株式会社 | Automated warehouse system, fire-extinguishing unit, and fire-extinguishing method for automated warehouse |
JP2011121771A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Automatic warehouse system and fire extinguishing unit |
JP2014189375A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-06 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Product storing facility |
WO2017148963A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
US20190240517A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2019-08-08 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
EP3423164B1 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2022-02-09 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
EP3960251A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2022-03-02 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
US11701531B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2023-07-18 | Ocado Innovation Limited | Robotic fire extinguishing device and handling method |
CN110984650A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 深圳市快易停智能科技有限公司 | Novel rechargeable intelligent mechanical parking garage |
EP4190718A4 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2024-07-31 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Stacker crane |
US20220152438A1 (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-19 | Jih-Hsing LEE | Fire extinguishing system and method for electronic components |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3128629B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
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Legal Events
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