JPH0414229B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

JPH0414229B2

JPH0414229B2 JP5956685A JP5956685A JPH0414229B2 JP H0414229 B2 JPH0414229 B2 JP H0414229B2 JP 5956685 A JP5956685 A JP 5956685A JP 5956685 A JP5956685 A JP 5956685A JP H0414229 B2 JPH0414229 B2 JP H0414229B2

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

lining

quick

agent

spray nozzle

lining material

Prior art date

1985-03-26

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Links

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• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 62
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 62
• 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 51
• 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 47
• 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 42
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
• 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
• 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 13
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
• 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
• NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
• CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
• MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 6
• -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
• LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• DWLAVVBOGOXHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C DWLAVVBOGOXHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000010352 sodium erythorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000004320 sodium erythorbate Substances 0.000 description 4
• CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KKFXHYYEYJRTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)propanenitrile Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)C#N KKFXHYYEYJRTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCO PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
• VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
• LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• TXTCTCUXLQYGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C TXTCTCUXLQYGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
• ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
• 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
• USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1