JPH0412565B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0412565B2
JPH0412565B2 JP58188835A JP18883583A JPH0412565B2 JP H0412565 B2 JPH0412565 B2 JP H0412565B2 JP 58188835 A JP58188835 A JP 58188835A JP 18883583 A JP18883583 A JP 18883583A JP H0412565 B2 JPH0412565 B2 JP H0412565B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
layer
transparent conductive
substrate
oxidation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58188835A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6081710A (ja
Inventor
Tatsuo Oota
Katsuaki Komatsu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP58188835A priority Critical patent/JPS6081710A/ja
Priority to US06/658,599 priority patent/US4585689A/en
Publication of JPS6081710A publication Critical patent/JPS6081710A/ja
Publication of JPH0412565B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0412565B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/703—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00—Contacts
    • H01H2201/022—Material
    • H01H2201/026—Material non precious
    • H01H2201/028—Indium tin oxide [ITO]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00—Layers
    • H01H2209/002—Materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00—Layers
    • H01H2209/024—Properties of the substrate
    • H01H2209/038—Properties of the substrate transparent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00—Layers
    • H01H2209/046—Properties of the spacer
    • H01H2209/06—Properties of the spacer transparent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00—Layers
    • H01H2209/068—Properties of the membrane
    • H01H2209/082—Properties of the membrane transparent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00—Legends
    • H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
    • H01H2219/01—Liquid crystal
    • H01H2219/012—Liquid crystal programmable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/012—Vacuum deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/018—Testing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00—Applications
    • H01H2231/004—CRT
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
    • H01H2239/006—Containing a capacitive switch or usable as such
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
    • Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
    • Y10T428/24975—No layer or component greater than 5 mils thick

Landscapes

  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
JP58188835A 1983-10-08 1983-10-08 透明導電性光学装置 Granted JPS6081710A (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58188835A JPS6081710A (ja) 1983-10-08 1983-10-08 透明導電性光学装置
US06/658,599 US4585689A (en) 1983-10-08 1984-10-09 Transparent conductive optical device and a process for the production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58188835A JPS6081710A (ja) 1983-10-08 1983-10-08 透明導電性光学装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6081710A JPS6081710A (ja) 1985-05-09
JPH0412565B2 true JPH0412565B2 (enExample) 1992-03-05

Family

ID=16230669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58188835A Granted JPS6081710A (ja) 1983-10-08 1983-10-08 透明導電性光学装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4585689A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS6081710A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4719152A (en) * 1984-09-21 1988-01-12 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Transparent conductive layer built-up material
JPH051852Y2 (enExample) * 1985-06-28 1993-01-19
US4816324A (en) * 1986-05-14 1989-03-28 Atlantic Richfield Company Flexible photovoltaic device
US4786767A (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-11-22 Southwall Technologies Inc. Transparent touch panel switch
JPS6410507A (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-01-13 Optrex Kk Transparent conductive film and its manufacture
US4813771A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-03-21 Displaytech Incorporated Electro-optic switching devices using ferroelectric liquid crystals
US5094713A (en) * 1988-02-16 1992-03-10 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Process for improving the adhesion to polyacetal articles
JPH0242418A (ja) * 1988-08-02 1990-02-13 Nippon New Kuroomu Kk 透過型液晶表示素子および透過型カラー液晶表示素子
JPH046627A (ja) * 1990-04-23 1992-01-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高機能性薄膜とその製造方法
AU652220B2 (en) * 1991-02-15 1994-08-18 Toray Industries, Inc. Plastic optical articles
EP1031111B1 (en) 1998-09-10 2011-07-13 Gunze Limited Touch panel
US6760505B1 (en) 2000-11-08 2004-07-06 Xerox Corporation Method of aligning mirrors in an optical cross switch
US6549691B1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2003-04-15 Xerox Corporation Optical cross switching system
US6743488B2 (en) 2001-05-09 2004-06-01 Cpfilms Inc. Transparent conductive stratiform coating of indium tin oxide
US6787253B2 (en) * 2001-06-27 2004-09-07 Bridgestone Corporation Transparent electroconductive film and touch panel
US6896981B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2005-05-24 Bridgestone Corporation Transparent conductive film and touch panel
US7154481B2 (en) * 2002-06-25 2006-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Touch sensor
JP2010086684A (ja) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Kuramoto Seisakusho Co Ltd 透明導電配線膜付き光学薄膜
JP5928689B2 (ja) * 2012-01-10 2016-06-01 大日本印刷株式会社 タッチパネル用部材、座標検出装置、およびタッチパネル用部材の製造方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277517A (en) * 1978-07-17 1981-07-07 Rockwell International Corporation Method of forming transparent conductor pattern
DE3069724D1 (en) * 1979-12-15 1985-01-10 Nitto Electric Ind Co Transparent electrically conductive film and process for production thereof
JPS56129384A (en) * 1980-03-14 1981-10-09 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Light receipt element of thin film type and manufacture
JPS6219005B2 (enExample) * 1980-08-12 1987-04-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6081710A (ja) 1985-05-09
US4585689A (en) 1986-04-29

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