JPH0329790B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0329790B2 JPH0329790B2 JP61236041A JP23604186A JPH0329790B2 JP H0329790 B2 JPH0329790 B2 JP H0329790B2 JP 61236041 A JP61236041 A JP 61236041A JP 23604186 A JP23604186 A JP 23604186A JP H0329790 B2 JPH0329790 B2 JP H0329790B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- methoxy
- hydrogen
- methyl
- acetyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- JJUPHRIAFLAURY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminopentanenitrile Chemical class NCCCCC#N JJUPHRIAFLAURY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 1-acetyl-8-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinol-5-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- UQMREMVHSZGCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylsulfanylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(CCCN(C)CCC=2C=3CCCN(C=3C(OC)=CC=2)C(C)=O)(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C#N)=C1 UQMREMVHSZGCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCASKJXVHVTVRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propan-2-ylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(CCCN(C)CCC=2C=3CCCN(C=3C(OC)=CC=2)C(C)=O)(C#N)C(C)C)=C1 QCASKJXVHVTVRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000005248 left atrial appendage Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000004 hemodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000297 inotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005247 right atrial appendage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 3
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFFZOQHUDYRCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-phenylsulfanylpentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(C#N)(SC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCN(C)CCC1=CC=C(OC)C2=C1CCCN2C(C)=O UFFZOQHUDYRCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005872 Diffuse Esophageal Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000007962 benzene acetonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002057 chronotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMZCKIABCLWJAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(8-methoxyquinolin-5-yl)ethanol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(OC)=CC=C(CCO)C2=C1 CMZCKIABCLWJAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXKJSCMXRZGAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]propyl]-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)tetradecanenitrile Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC)C=2N(C(C)=O)CCCC=2C=1CCN(C)CCCC(CCCCCCCCCCCC)(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 RXKJSCMXRZGAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQNDPOPBIACZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-phenylsulfanylpentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=2CCCN(C(C)=O)C=2C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1)(C#N)SC1=CC=CC=C1 IQNDPOPBIACZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOXQDPXSVXGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-(benzenesulfonyl)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(CCCN(C)CCC=2C=3CCCN(C=3C(OC)=CC=2)C(C)=O)(C#N)S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NOOXQDPXSVXGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWFKQQRJARWJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1-acetyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-5-yl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-phenylsulfanyl-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=2CCCN(C(C)=O)C=2C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)(C#N)SC1=CC=CC=C1 ZWFKQQRJARWJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNHCVXQSNAGFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylsulfanylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(CCCCl)(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C#N)=C1 JKNHCVXQSNAGFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100268652 Leptosphaeria maculans (strain JN3 / isolate v23.1.3 / race Av1-4-5-6-7-8) abl3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002779 Morchella esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002769 Morchella esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910006124 SOCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002921 anti-spasmodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037849 arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003748 coronary sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006264 debenzylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003191 femoral vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008316 intracellular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045996 isethionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006677 mitochondrial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002474 noradrenergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003699 striated muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/20—Oxygen atoms
- C07D215/24—Oxygen atoms attached in position 8
- C07D215/26—Alcohols; Ethers thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/50—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
- C07D317/60—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/14—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D319/16—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D319/18—Ethylenedioxybenzenes, not substituted on the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
æ¬çºæã¯æ°èŠãªïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èª
å°äœããã®è£œé æ¹æ³ããã³ãããã®ååç©ãå«æ
ããå»è¬çµæç©ã«é¢ããã æ¬çºæã¯äžè¬åŒ ã§ç€ºãããïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èªå°äœã«
é¢ããã æ¬é¡çºæã¯ç¹ã«äžè¬åŒâ ã§ç€ºãããïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èªå°äœå
ã³ççåŠçã«èš±å®¹ã§ããããããã®é žä»å å¡©ãã
ãªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããååç©ã«é¢ããã ããã«ã R1ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ãããªãã«ãªãã¡ãã«åã³ã¡ããã·
ããéžæããïŒ R2ããã³R3ã¯åããç°ãªããåã æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡
ããã·ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããããåã¯
R2ããã³R3ãäžç·ã« ââCHïŒCHââåã³ââCH2ââ
ããéžæãããåºãè¡šãïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ãïŒããïŒã®ççŽ ååãå«ãçŽéåã³åæ
ã¢ã«ãã«ãåã³äžèšã®åŒã®åºãããªãã°ã«ãŒãã
ãéžæããã
å°äœããã®è£œé æ¹æ³ããã³ãããã®ååç©ãå«æ
ããå»è¬çµæç©ã«é¢ããã æ¬çºæã¯äžè¬åŒ ã§ç€ºãããïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èªå°äœã«
é¢ããã æ¬é¡çºæã¯ç¹ã«äžè¬åŒâ ã§ç€ºãããïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èªå°äœå
ã³ççåŠçã«èš±å®¹ã§ããããããã®é žä»å å¡©ãã
ãªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããååç©ã«é¢ããã ããã«ã R1ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ãããªãã«ãªãã¡ãã«åã³ã¡ããã·
ããéžæããïŒ R2ããã³R3ã¯åããç°ãªããåã æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡
ããã·ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããããåã¯
R2ããã³R3ãäžç·ã« ââCHïŒCHââåã³ââCH2ââ
ããéžæãããåºãè¡šãïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ãïŒããïŒã®ççŽ ååãå«ãçŽéåã³åæ
ã¢ã«ãã«ãåã³äžèšã®åŒã®åºãããªãã°ã«ãŒãã
ãéžæããã
ãåŒã
ããã«ãã¯ïŒ³åã³SO2ãããªãã°ã«ãŒããã
éžæãããã¯æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡ãã«ãããªãã°ã«ãŒã
ããéžæãããã ãªããåŒïŒïŒã«ãããŠã Arã¯åŒ
éžæãããã¯æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡ãã«ãããªãã°ã«ãŒã
ããéžæãããã ãªããåŒïŒïŒã«ãããŠã Arã¯åŒ
ãåŒã
ïŒåŒäžR1ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ãŸãã¯ããã²ã³ååãããªãã«
ãªã«ã¡ãã«åºãããã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæã
ãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šããããããŠR2ããã³R3ã¯
åäžãŸãã¯ç°ãªããããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ïŒã
ïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šãã
ãããããã¯R2ãšR3ãšã¯äžç·ã«ãªã€ãŠåº ââCHïŒCHââãŸãã¯ââCH2â
â ãè¡šãããããããã¯R2ããã³R3ã¯ããããçµ
åããŠããããšãã«åºãšäžç·ã«ãªã€ãŠããã³ãŸã
ãµãŸãªã«ããã³ãŸãã¢ãŸãªã«ããã³ãŸãã¢ãžã¢ãŸ
ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãããªã«åºãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããåºã
è¡šããïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ïŒã15åã®ççŽ ååãæããçŽéç¶ãŸãã¯
åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºããããã¯åŒ
ãªã«ã¡ãã«åºãããã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæã
ãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šããããããŠR2ããã³R3ã¯
åäžãŸãã¯ç°ãªããããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ïŒã
ïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šãã
ãããããã¯R2ãšR3ãšã¯äžç·ã«ãªã€ãŠåº ââCHïŒCHââãŸãã¯ââCH2â
â ãè¡šãããããããã¯R2ããã³R3ã¯ããããçµ
åããŠããããšãã«åºãšäžç·ã«ãªã€ãŠããã³ãŸã
ãµãŸãªã«ããã³ãŸãã¢ãŸãªã«ããã³ãŸãã¢ãžã¢ãŸ
ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãããªã«åºãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããåºã
è¡šããïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ïŒã15åã®ççŽ ååãæããçŽéç¶ãŸãã¯
åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºããããã¯åŒ
ãåŒã
ïŒåŒäžïŒžã¯ïŒ³ãŸãã¯SO2ãè¡šãããããŠïŒºã¯æ°ŽçŽ
ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«ãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šããïŒ Râ²ã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«åº
ãè¡šããããã㊠Arâ²ã¯åŒ
ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«ãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šããïŒ Râ²ã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«åº
ãè¡šããããã㊠Arâ²ã¯åŒ
ãåŒããŸãã¯
ãåŒã
ïŒååŒäžRâ²1ã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããçŽé
ç¶ãŸãã¯åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããããããŠ
Râ²2ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãããã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæ
ããçŽéç¶ãŸãã¯åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããïŒ
ã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šãããããŸãã¯ïŒ²ã
ç¶ãŸãã¯åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããããããŠ
Râ²2ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãããã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæ
ããçŽéç¶ãŸãã¯åæéç¶ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããïŒ
ã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šãããããŸãã¯ïŒ²ã
ãåŒã
ã§ããå Žåã«ã¯ãArâ²ã¯ãŸãåŒ
ãåŒã
ïŒåŒäžïŒ¹ã¯ïŒãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ã³ã
ã·åºãè¡šããããããŠYâ²ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãããã¯ïŒ
ãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šããããšãã§ããã ãã®åéã®åŸæ¥æè¡ãšããŠã¯ç¹ã«ãã©ã³ã¹åœç¹
蚱第2663Må·ããã³ãšãŒãããç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
0064.158å·ããããããšãã§ãããããã¯åŒ ïŒåŒäžïœããã³ïœã¯ïŒãïŒã®æŽæ°ã§ããïŒïŒ²ãã
ã³R1ã¯ãã®ä»ã®äžã§ããäœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãŸãã¯
ããšãã«åºãè¡šããïŒïŒ¡ïŒïŒ¢ïŒïŒ£ïŒAâ²ïŒBâ²ïŒ
Câ²ã¯å€å žçãªçœ®æåºãç¹ã«æ°ŽçŽ ãããã²ã³ãäœçŽ
ã¢ã«ãã«ããã³ã¢ã«ã³ãã·ãŸãã¯ã¡ãã¬ã³ãžãªã
ã·ã§ããïŒã§ç€ºãããããšãã«ã¢ã»ããããªã«å
åç©ã«é¢ããã ãããã®ããšãã«ã¢ã»ããããªã«ååç©ããã®
æã代衚çãªåžè²©è£œåã§ãããã©ããã«
ïŒVerapamilïŒã¯é®ç掻æ§ãæããå ç¶ç³»æµé
ïŒCoronary irrigationïŒãå¢å ããããã³å ç¶è¡
管系ã«å¯Ÿããæ¡åŒµæŽ»æ§ãæããã ããã«ãŸãããã©ããã«ã¯è² ã®å€åæ§äœçšãæ
ããããã³ç¹ã«å¿é»å³ã®PRééã®æ¡å€§ãçãã
ããåŸã€ãŠå¿è³âå¿å®€äŒå°ã®æžå°ã瀺ãããã³èš
åºçšéã§ãããšãã°çŽ°åã®ãããªæãçš®ã®æ害ãª
å¯äœçšãå°ãããšãç¥ãããŠããã æ¬çºæã«ããååç©ãããã«ç¹ã«åŸèšããäŸïŒ
ã®ååç©ã¯ãããã®ååç©ãã«ã«ã·ãŠã éè·¯ã«å¯Ÿ
ããããã«å€§ãã芪åæ§ïŒãã©ããã«ã®20åã§ã
ãããïŒãçç©åŠçäœçšãšé¢é£ããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³
ïŒCarmodulinïŒã«å¯Ÿãã芪åæ§ããã³è¡ç®¡ã®å©ç
ã«ãªããããªãã倧ããè¡ç®¡ç³»éžææ§ã瀺ããåŸ
ã€ãŠå¿èçèãããè¡ç®¡ç³»ã«å¯ŸããŠå¥œãŸããäœçš
ããŠåèé«è¡å§ã調æŽããããããŠæ害ãªå¯äœ
çšãç¹ã«çŽ°åçºçã®å±éºãããããããããã®è¬
çåŠçæåã®ç¹ã§ãã©ããã«ãšç°ãªã€ãŠãããå
èšã®ãããªæ¬ ç¹ãæããŠããªãã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãäžè¬åŒã®ååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ã«é¢
ãããã®æ¹æ³ã¯äžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããã³ïŒ²ã¯åèšã®æå³ãæãããããŠ
Halã¯ããã²ã³ååãããšãã°å¡©çŽ ãŸãã¯èçŽ å
åãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããããã²ã³åååç©ãäžè¬
åŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²ããã³Arâ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ãæããïŒ
ã§ç€ºãããã¢ãã³ååç©ãšåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽ
ãšããæ¹æ³ã§ããã ãã®åå¿ã¯ãããšãã°ã¢ã»ããããªã«ãã¡ãã«
ãšãã«ã±ãã³ããã³æ°Žæ··åæ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãããª
äœæ²žç¹ã®é©åœãªæº¶åªäžã§è¡ãªããšç¹ã«æå©ã§ã
ãïŒãã®åå¿ã¯60ã100âã®æž©åºŠã§è¡ãªãã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸããäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããã³ïŒ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ãæããã
ããŠïŒã¯ãããªãŠã ãŸãã¯ãªããŠã ååãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²ããã³Arâ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®ãšããã§ããã
ãããŠHalã¯ãããšãã°å¡©çŽ ãŸãã¯èçŽ ååã®ã
ããªããã²ã³ååãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããããã²ã³
åååç©ãšåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããäžè¬åŒ
ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ã«é¢ããã ãã®åå¿ã¯ãããšãã°ããã©ããããã©ã³ãŸã
ã¯ãã«ãšã³ã®ãããªé©åœãªæº¶åªäžã§60ã110âã®
枩床ã«ãããŠè¡ãªããšç¹ã«é©åœã§ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãArâ²ãåŒ
ã·åºãè¡šããããããŠYâ²ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãããã¯ïŒ
ãïŒåã®ççŽ ååãæããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããåºãè¡šããããšãã§ããã ãã®åéã®åŸæ¥æè¡ãšããŠã¯ç¹ã«ãã©ã³ã¹åœç¹
蚱第2663Må·ããã³ãšãŒãããç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
0064.158å·ããããããšãã§ãããããã¯åŒ ïŒåŒäžïœããã³ïœã¯ïŒãïŒã®æŽæ°ã§ããïŒïŒ²ãã
ã³R1ã¯ãã®ä»ã®äžã§ããäœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãŸãã¯
ããšãã«åºãè¡šããïŒïŒ¡ïŒïŒ¢ïŒïŒ£ïŒAâ²ïŒBâ²ïŒ
Câ²ã¯å€å žçãªçœ®æåºãç¹ã«æ°ŽçŽ ãããã²ã³ãäœçŽ
ã¢ã«ãã«ããã³ã¢ã«ã³ãã·ãŸãã¯ã¡ãã¬ã³ãžãªã
ã·ã§ããïŒã§ç€ºãããããšãã«ã¢ã»ããããªã«å
åç©ã«é¢ããã ãããã®ããšãã«ã¢ã»ããããªã«ååç©ããã®
æã代衚çãªåžè²©è£œåã§ãããã©ããã«
ïŒVerapamilïŒã¯é®ç掻æ§ãæããå ç¶ç³»æµé
ïŒCoronary irrigationïŒãå¢å ããããã³å ç¶è¡
管系ã«å¯Ÿããæ¡åŒµæŽ»æ§ãæããã ããã«ãŸãããã©ããã«ã¯è² ã®å€åæ§äœçšãæ
ããããã³ç¹ã«å¿é»å³ã®PRééã®æ¡å€§ãçãã
ããåŸã€ãŠå¿è³âå¿å®€äŒå°ã®æžå°ã瀺ãããã³èš
åºçšéã§ãããšãã°çŽ°åã®ãããªæãçš®ã®æ害ãª
å¯äœçšãå°ãããšãç¥ãããŠããã æ¬çºæã«ããååç©ãããã«ç¹ã«åŸèšããäŸïŒ
ã®ååç©ã¯ãããã®ååç©ãã«ã«ã·ãŠã éè·¯ã«å¯Ÿ
ããããã«å€§ãã芪åæ§ïŒãã©ããã«ã®20åã§ã
ãããïŒãçç©åŠçäœçšãšé¢é£ããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³
ïŒCarmodulinïŒã«å¯Ÿãã芪åæ§ããã³è¡ç®¡ã®å©ç
ã«ãªããããªãã倧ããè¡ç®¡ç³»éžææ§ã瀺ããåŸ
ã€ãŠå¿èçèãããè¡ç®¡ç³»ã«å¯ŸããŠå¥œãŸããäœçš
ããŠåèé«è¡å§ã調æŽããããããŠæ害ãªå¯äœ
çšãç¹ã«çŽ°åçºçã®å±éºãããããããããã®è¬
çåŠçæåã®ç¹ã§ãã©ããã«ãšç°ãªã€ãŠãããå
èšã®ãããªæ¬ ç¹ãæããŠããªãã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãäžè¬åŒã®ååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ã«é¢
ãããã®æ¹æ³ã¯äžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããã³ïŒ²ã¯åèšã®æå³ãæãããããŠ
Halã¯ããã²ã³ååãããšãã°å¡©çŽ ãŸãã¯èçŽ å
åãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããããã²ã³åååç©ãäžè¬
åŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²ããã³Arâ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ãæããïŒ
ã§ç€ºãããã¢ãã³ååç©ãšåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽ
ãšããæ¹æ³ã§ããã ãã®åå¿ã¯ãããšãã°ã¢ã»ããããªã«ãã¡ãã«
ãšãã«ã±ãã³ããã³æ°Žæ··åæ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãããª
äœæ²žç¹ã®é©åœãªæº¶åªäžã§è¡ãªããšç¹ã«æå©ã§ã
ãïŒãã®åå¿ã¯60ã100âã®æž©åºŠã§è¡ãªãã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸããäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããã³ïŒ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ãæããã
ããŠïŒã¯ãããªãŠã ãŸãã¯ãªããŠã ååãè¡šã
ãïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²ããã³Arâ²ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®ãšããã§ããã
ãããŠHalã¯ãããšãã°å¡©çŽ ãŸãã¯èçŽ ååã®ã
ããªããã²ã³ååãè¡šããïŒã§ç€ºãããããã²ã³
åååç©ãšåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããäžè¬åŒ
ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ã«é¢ããã ãã®åå¿ã¯ãããšãã°ããã©ããããã©ã³ãŸã
ã¯ãã«ãšã³ã®ãããªé©åœãªæº¶åªäžã§60ã110âã®
枩床ã«ãããŠè¡ãªããšç¹ã«é©åœã§ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãArâ²ãåŒ
ãåŒã
ã§ç€ºãããåºã§ããäžè¬åŒã®ååç©ãããªãã¡
äžè¬åŒâ² ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ãRâ²1ããã³Râ²2ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®
æå³ãæããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ãå
å«ãããã®æ¹æ³ã¯äžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ããã³Râ²1ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ã
æããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãæ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ãã次ãã§
çæããäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ããã³Râ²1ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®ãšãã
ã§ããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãäžè¬åŒ Râ²2COC1 ïŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²2ã¯åèšã®æå³ãæããïŒã§ç€ºãããé ž
ã¯ããªãååç©ã§ã¢ã·ã«åããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãã
æ¹æ³ã§ããã Arâ²ãåŒ
äžè¬åŒâ² ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ãRâ²1ããã³Râ²2ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®
æå³ãæããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ãå
å«ãããã®æ¹æ³ã¯äžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ããã³Râ²1ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®æå³ã
æããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãæ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ãã次ãã§
çæããäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžArããRâ²ããã³Râ²1ã¯åèšå®çŸ©ã®ãšãã
ã§ããïŒã§ç€ºãããååç©ãäžè¬åŒ Râ²2COC1 ïŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžRâ²2ã¯åèšã®æå³ãæããïŒã§ç€ºãããé ž
ã¯ããªãååç©ã§ã¢ã·ã«åããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãã
æ¹æ³ã§ããã Arâ²ãåŒ
ãåŒã
ã®åºãè¡šããäžè¬åŒã®åçŽãªèªå°äœã§ããåå
ç©ïŒïŒã¯åèšã®ïŒæ¹æ³ã®äžã€ã«åŸã補é ãã
ãã ååç©ïŒïŒã¯ããã±ã«ã®ååšäžã«50ã110æ°
å§ã®å§åäžã«ãäœæ²žç¹ãæããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«äžã«ã
ããŠçŽ90âã®æž©åºŠã§æ°ŽçŽ ãçšããŠããããã¯ãã
ã©ããããã©ã³äžã§å®€æž©ã«ãããŠNaBH3CNã®
ãããªæ°ŽçŽ åç©ãçšããŠæ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ãããšç¹ã«é©åœ
ã§ããã ååç©ïŒïŒã®Râ²2COC1ã«ããã¢ã·ã«åã¯ã
ãã©ããããã©ã³äžã§ããªãšãã«ã¢ãã³ã®ååšäž
ã«ããããã¯Râ²2ãæ°ŽçŽ ã§ããå Žåã«ã¯
HCOOH99ïŒ ãžã¡ãã«ãã«ã ã¢ããæ··åç©ãçšã
ãŠè¡ãªããšæå©ã§ããã åèšæ¹æ³ã«åŸã€ãŠçæãããèªå°äœïŒïŒã¯
SiO2ã«ã©ã ïŒ230ã400ã¡ãã·ãŠïŒäžã§0.5ã0.8ã
ãŒã«N2é°å²æ°äžã«ã溶åºæ¶²ç³»AcOEtãŸãã¯
CH2Cl2âMeOHïŒ95âïŒïŒãŸãã¯ãã³ãŒã³â
MeOHïŒ95âïŒïŒãçšãããã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°
ã©ãã€ã«ããããããã¯å¡©åœ¢æã«ããåçµæ¶ã«ã
ã粟補ã§ããããã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããæ°èŠåå
ç©ïŒïŒã¯é žã«ããä»å å¡©ã«å€æã§ãããããã®
å¡©ã¯æ¬çºæã®äžéšåãæ§æããããããã®å¡©ã®åœ¢
æã«äœ¿çšã§ããé žãšããŠã¯ãããšãã°é±é žç³»ãå¡©
é žãèåæ°ŽçŽ é žãç¡«é žããã³ãªã³é žãããã³ææ©
é žç³»ãé ¢é žãããããªã³é žããã¬ã€ã³é žããããŒ
ã«é žãé ç³é žãã¯ãšã³é žãã·ãŠãŠé žãå®æ¯éŠé žã
ã¡ã¿ã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žããã³ã€ã»ããªã³é žããããã
ãšãã§ããã ååç©ïŒïŒã®è£œé ã«å¿ èŠãªåæååç©ã¯ãã
ãèªäœæç®ã«èšèŒãããŠããææ³ã«åŸã補é ã§ã
ãã ããªãã¡ãåŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯CARLSONä»ã«ãã
Helv.46ã2271é ïŒ1983幎ïŒã«åŸã補é ãããïŒ
åŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯E.MARCHANDãG.
MORELããã³A.FOUCAUDã«ããSynthesis
ïŒ1978幎ïŒã360ã361é ã«åŸã€ãŠè£œé ãã次ãã§ã
ã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟補ãããïŒåŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯1967幎ïŒæ22æ¥ä»ã®ãã«ã®ãŒ
åœç¹èš±ç¬¬704190å·ïŒKNOLLïŒã«åŸã補é ããæ²¹
ç¶ç©ã®åœ¢ã§ãã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟
補ãããïŒããã³åŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯RAMUZã«ããArznã
Forschã28ïŒïŒã2049ã2050é ïŒ1978幎ïŒã«åŸ
ã補é ããæžå§äžã«ãããèžçãŸãã¯ãã©ãã·ãŠ
ã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟補ãããã äžèšã®äŸã®ç®çååç©ã®è£œé ã«çšããåŒ ã§ç€ºãããåæååç©ã®ç¹åŸŽã次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€º
ãã
ç©ïŒïŒã¯åèšã®ïŒæ¹æ³ã®äžã€ã«åŸã補é ãã
ãã ååç©ïŒïŒã¯ããã±ã«ã®ååšäžã«50ã110æ°
å§ã®å§åäžã«ãäœæ²žç¹ãæããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«äžã«ã
ããŠçŽ90âã®æž©åºŠã§æ°ŽçŽ ãçšããŠããããã¯ãã
ã©ããããã©ã³äžã§å®€æž©ã«ãããŠNaBH3CNã®
ãããªæ°ŽçŽ åç©ãçšããŠæ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ãããšç¹ã«é©åœ
ã§ããã ååç©ïŒïŒã®Râ²2COC1ã«ããã¢ã·ã«åã¯ã
ãã©ããããã©ã³äžã§ããªãšãã«ã¢ãã³ã®ååšäž
ã«ããããã¯Râ²2ãæ°ŽçŽ ã§ããå Žåã«ã¯
HCOOH99ïŒ ãžã¡ãã«ãã«ã ã¢ããæ··åç©ãçšã
ãŠè¡ãªããšæå©ã§ããã åèšæ¹æ³ã«åŸã€ãŠçæãããèªå°äœïŒïŒã¯
SiO2ã«ã©ã ïŒ230ã400ã¡ãã·ãŠïŒäžã§0.5ã0.8ã
ãŒã«N2é°å²æ°äžã«ã溶åºæ¶²ç³»AcOEtãŸãã¯
CH2Cl2âMeOHïŒ95âïŒïŒãŸãã¯ãã³ãŒã³â
MeOHïŒ95âïŒïŒãçšãããã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°
ã©ãã€ã«ããããããã¯å¡©åœ¢æã«ããåçµæ¶ã«ã
ã粟補ã§ããããã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããæ°èŠåå
ç©ïŒïŒã¯é žã«ããä»å å¡©ã«å€æã§ãããããã®
å¡©ã¯æ¬çºæã®äžéšåãæ§æããããããã®å¡©ã®åœ¢
æã«äœ¿çšã§ããé žãšããŠã¯ãããšãã°é±é žç³»ãå¡©
é žãèåæ°ŽçŽ é žãç¡«é žããã³ãªã³é žãããã³ææ©
é žç³»ãé ¢é žãããããªã³é žããã¬ã€ã³é žããããŒ
ã«é žãé ç³é žãã¯ãšã³é žãã·ãŠãŠé žãå®æ¯éŠé žã
ã¡ã¿ã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žããã³ã€ã»ããªã³é žããããã
ãšãã§ããã ååç©ïŒïŒã®è£œé ã«å¿ èŠãªåæååç©ã¯ãã
ãèªäœæç®ã«èšèŒãããŠããææ³ã«åŸã補é ã§ã
ãã ããªãã¡ãåŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯CARLSONä»ã«ãã
Helv.46ã2271é ïŒ1983幎ïŒã«åŸã補é ãããïŒ
åŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯E.MARCHANDãG.
MORELããã³A.FOUCAUDã«ããSynthesis
ïŒ1978幎ïŒã360ã361é ã«åŸã€ãŠè£œé ãã次ãã§ã
ã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟補ãããïŒåŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯1967幎ïŒæ22æ¥ä»ã®ãã«ã®ãŒ
åœç¹èš±ç¬¬704190å·ïŒKNOLLïŒã«åŸã補é ããæ²¹
ç¶ç©ã®åœ¢ã§ãã©ãã·ãŠã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟
補ãããïŒããã³åŒ ã§ç€ºãããååç©ã¯RAMUZã«ããArznã
Forschã28ïŒïŒã2049ã2050é ïŒ1978幎ïŒã«åŸ
ã補é ããæžå§äžã«ãããèžçãŸãã¯ãã©ãã·ãŠ
ã¯ãããã°ã©ãã€ã«ãã粟補ãããã äžèšã®äŸã®ç®çååç©ã®è£œé ã«çšããåŒ ã§ç€ºãããåæååç©ã®ç¹åŸŽã次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€º
ãã
ãè¡šã
ãè¡šã
èªå°äœãCH2Cl2äžã®ããªãžããŠã ã¯ãã«ã¯ã
ã¡ãŒãã«ããé žåã«ãã補é ããã äžèšäŸã«äœ¿çšãããåæååç©ïŒïŒã®ç¹åŸŽã
次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€ºãã
ã¡ãŒãã«ããé žåã«ãã補é ããã äžèšäŸã«äœ¿çšãããåæååç©ïŒïŒã®ç¹åŸŽã
次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€ºãã
ãè¡šã
ãè¡šã
äžè¬åŒã®ååç©ããã³ãããã®ççåŠçã«é©
åãããå¡©ã¯æçšãªè¬çåŠçããã³æ²»ççæ§è³ªã
ç¹ã«ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èå 移åã«å¯Ÿããæ®æäœçšæ§
ãæããã æ¬çºæã®ååç©ã®è¬çåŠçè©äŸ¡ãã ã€ã³ãããã§ãã©ããã®åé¢ãããèåšã䜿çš
ããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãšã®çµåæ§ã«ã€ããŠè©äŸ¡ããã
ããã³ ã€ã³ããã§ãç¬ã«ãããŠãæ¯èŒç©è³ªãšããŠãè¯
ãç¥ãããŠããæã«ã«ã·ãŠã å€ã§ãããã©ããã«
ãçšããŠãæ¯èŒãããããšã«ããè¡ãªã€ãã å®æœæ¹æ³ããã³åŸãããçµæãåŸèšã®è¬çåŠç
å®æœäŸã«ç€ºãã ã€ã³ãããè¬çåŠçè©Šéšã¯ãããã®ååç©ãã«
ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èå ããã³çŽ°èèéé移åã®åŒ·åãª
å€èª¿å€ã§ããããšã瀺ãããå¹³æ»çãŸãã¯ç·æ¡ã
æããçèã®æãçš®ã®çŽ°èç掻æ§ãç¹ã«ãããã®
åçž®æ§ã¯ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°è質å æ¿åºŠãšé¢é£ããã
ã®æ¿åºŠã®ç°åžžã¯çèåçž®ãçããæãçš®ã®é害ã
ç¹ã«çå¿çãåèæ§é«è¡æ§ãåæ¯ãçé çããã³
é£éããããã蚌æã§ããã ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã¯ãŸã现è代è¬ãç¹ã«ããã³ã³ããª
ã¢ä»£è¬ã®èª¿æŽã«æã圹å²ãæŒãããã®ä»£è¬ã¯å¿è
ãŸãã¯è³ã®èè¡ã®ãããªç æ°ã§ã¯æ¹ãä¹±ãããŠã
ãã åŸã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã®èªå°äœã®è¬çåŠçæ§è³ªã¯ã«ã«
ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èèééããã³çŽ°èå 移åã®å€èª¿å å
ãå¿ èŠãšããé害ã®åŠçœ®ãç¹ã«é«è¡å§ãçå¿çã
åæ¯ãé£éãããããçé çããã³å¿çããã³è³
èè¡ã®åŠçœ®ã«ããããããã®äœ¿çšãå¯èœã«ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãã掻æ§æåãšããŠäžè¬åŒã®èªå°
äœãŸãã¯ãã®ççåŠçã«é©åãããå¡©ããé©åœãª
調å€çšæ äœãšæ··åããŠãããã¯çµåããŠå«æãã
å»è¬çµæç©ã«é¢ããã ãã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããå»è¬çµæç©ã¯ãããšã
ã°é å€ã被èŠé å€ããŒã©ãã³ã«ãã»ã«ãå£è å æ
äžã«é©ããèäžãŸãã¯ã¬ã¬ãã¹èª¿å€åœ¢ãåè¬ãŸã
ã¯æ³šå°ã§ãããããã¯é£²ãããšãã§ãã溶液ã®ã
ããªçš®ã ã®åœ¢ã§æå©ã«æäŸãããçµå£ãçŽè žãŸã
ã¯éçµè žæäžããããè¬çšéã¯æ£è ã®å¹Žä»€ããã³
äœéãåŠçœ®ããããšããé害ã®çš®é¡ããã³é節床
ããã³ãŸãæäžæ¹åŒã«ãã€ãŠåºãå€ããããšãã§
ãããããæ²»çã«ãããŠãè¡ç®¡å ãŸãã¯çµå£æäž
ããå Žåã«ãåäœæäžéã¯äžè¬ã«10ã200mgã®ç¯
å²ã§ãããäžæ¥è¬çšéã¯30ã600mgã®ç¯å²ã§ããã 次äŸã¯æ¬çºæãå¶éããããšãããã®ã§ã¯ãª
ããæ¬çºæã説æãããã®ã§ãããå¥èšãããŠã
ãªãããããèç¹ã¯ã³ãã©ãŒç±æ¿ãçšããŠæž¬å®ã
ãã äŸ ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ã
ãªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·â
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâã€
ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ã
ããªã« ã¢ã»ããããªã«250mläžã®ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâã¯ãã«ãã³ã¿
ã³ãããªã«ïŒèç¹ïŒ50ã52âïŒ3.3gããã³ïŒâã¢
ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâïŒã¡ãã«âã¢ãããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããªã³
ïŒæ²¹ç¶ç©ïŒã®æº¶æ¶²ããšãŒåãããªãŠã 0.2gã®ååš
äžã«20æéå ç±éæµãããã åå¿ãå®äºããæç¹ã§ãå šäœãå·åŽããåæã¢
ãã³ååç©ã®å¡©é žå¡©ã®çµæ¶ãåžåŒæ¿Ÿå»ãã次ãã§
濟液ãèžçºä¹Ÿç¥ããããæ®çç©ããšãŒãã«äžã«æº¶
解ãã溶液ãæ°Žã§æŽæµãããææ©çžãèžçºããã
åŸã«ãçæããæ²¹ç¶ã®å¡©åºããšã¿ããŒã«äžã§ãã
ãŒã«é žå¡©ã«å€æãããïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ã
ã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ãã
ããããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«3gãç¡å®åœ¢å¡©ã®åœ¢ã§
åŸãããã åæã¢ãã³ååç©ã¯ïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ãã
ã·âïŒâïŒïŒ®âã¡ãã«ââãã³ãžã«ã¢ãããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ã
H2ã®ïŒæ°å§äžã«H2âPdïŒOHïŒ2ãçšããè±ãã³ãž
ã«åã«ãã補é ããããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâïŒïŒ®âã¡ãã«ââãã³ãžã«
ã¢ãããšãã«ïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ãããã©
ããããã©ã³äžã§CH3COClâïŒEtïŒ3Nãçšããã¢
ã·ã«åã«ãã補é ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâã¯ãã«ãšãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒ
ïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ã®å¡©é žå¡©ã«ãšã¿ããŒã«
äžã§éæµäžã«ïŒ®âã¡ãã«ãã³ãžã«ã¢ãã³ãäœçšã
ããããšã«ãã補é ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœ
ã¯çžåœããããããã·ãšãã«åèªå°äœã®å¡©é žå¡©ã
éå°ã®SOCl2ã«ããå¡©çŽ åããããšã«ãã補é
ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯ïŒâããããã·ãš
ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·ãããªã³ïŒèç¹ïŒ134âïŒã
100æ°å§äžã«H2ïŒNiã§æ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ããããšã«ãã補
é ããã äŸ ïŒâ30ïŒæ¬ çªããïŒ äžèšã®èªå°äœãäŸïŒã«èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã«åŸã補é ã
ãã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€
ãœãããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ãïŒå¡©é žå¡©ã®èç¹ïŒ198
âïŒç¡æ°Žãšã¿ããŒã«ããåçµæ¶ïŒã ïŒ ïŒâïŒãã³ãŸãžãªãã·ã³âïŒâã€ã«ïŒâïŒâã€
ãœãããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒ
ã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœ
âãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 10 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 11 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 15 ïŒâïŒãã³ãŸãžãªãã·ã³âïŒâã€ã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 16 ïŒâïŒïŒâããªãã«ãªã«ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒ
âããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«â
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããã
ãããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 17 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâã¡ãã¬ã³ãžãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâ
ïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒâã¢ã»ãã«â
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããã
ãããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 21 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïœâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããªïŒâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâ
ã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâã
ãã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãâ
âã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 22 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€ãœãã
ãã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ãã
ã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«â
ïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâã
ã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 25 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããã«ã
ã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒ
âã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³
ã¿ã³ãããªã«ãé žæ§ã·ãŠãŠé žå¡©ã®èç¹ïŒ115â
ïŒãšã¿ããŒã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ããåçµæ¶ïŒã 30 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«
ã¹ã«ããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ããããŒã«é žå¡©ã®åœ¢ã§
åé¢ã 以äžã®äŸïŒâ30ïŒæ¬ çªããïŒã«ãããŠåŸããã
ååç©ã®åæçµæã以äžã®è¡šã«ç€ºãã
åãããå¡©ã¯æçšãªè¬çåŠçããã³æ²»ççæ§è³ªã
ç¹ã«ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èå 移åã«å¯Ÿããæ®æäœçšæ§
ãæããã æ¬çºæã®ååç©ã®è¬çåŠçè©äŸ¡ãã ã€ã³ãããã§ãã©ããã®åé¢ãããèåšã䜿çš
ããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãšã®çµåæ§ã«ã€ããŠè©äŸ¡ããã
ããã³ ã€ã³ããã§ãç¬ã«ãããŠãæ¯èŒç©è³ªãšããŠãè¯
ãç¥ãããŠããæã«ã«ã·ãŠã å€ã§ãããã©ããã«
ãçšããŠãæ¯èŒãããããšã«ããè¡ãªã€ãã å®æœæ¹æ³ããã³åŸãããçµæãåŸèšã®è¬çåŠç
å®æœäŸã«ç€ºãã ã€ã³ãããè¬çåŠçè©Šéšã¯ãããã®ååç©ãã«
ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èå ããã³çŽ°èèéé移åã®åŒ·åãª
å€èª¿å€ã§ããããšã瀺ãããå¹³æ»çãŸãã¯ç·æ¡ã
æããçèã®æãçš®ã®çŽ°èç掻æ§ãç¹ã«ãããã®
åçž®æ§ã¯ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°è質å æ¿åºŠãšé¢é£ããã
ã®æ¿åºŠã®ç°åžžã¯çèåçž®ãçããæãçš®ã®é害ã
ç¹ã«çå¿çãåèæ§é«è¡æ§ãåæ¯ãçé çããã³
é£éããããã蚌æã§ããã ã«ã«ã·ãŠã ã¯ãŸã现è代è¬ãç¹ã«ããã³ã³ããª
ã¢ä»£è¬ã®èª¿æŽã«æã圹å²ãæŒãããã®ä»£è¬ã¯å¿è
ãŸãã¯è³ã®èè¡ã®ãããªç æ°ã§ã¯æ¹ãä¹±ãããŠã
ãã åŸã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã®èªå°äœã®è¬çåŠçæ§è³ªã¯ã«ã«
ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èèééããã³çŽ°èå 移åã®å€èª¿å å
ãå¿ èŠãšããé害ã®åŠçœ®ãç¹ã«é«è¡å§ãçå¿çã
åæ¯ãé£éãããããçé çããã³å¿çããã³è³
èè¡ã®åŠçœ®ã«ããããããã®äœ¿çšãå¯èœã«ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãŸãã掻æ§æåãšããŠäžè¬åŒã®èªå°
äœãŸãã¯ãã®ççåŠçã«é©åãããå¡©ããé©åœãª
調å€çšæ äœãšæ··åããŠãããã¯çµåããŠå«æãã
å»è¬çµæç©ã«é¢ããã ãã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããå»è¬çµæç©ã¯ãããšã
ã°é å€ã被èŠé å€ããŒã©ãã³ã«ãã»ã«ãå£è å æ
äžã«é©ããèäžãŸãã¯ã¬ã¬ãã¹èª¿å€åœ¢ãåè¬ãŸã
ã¯æ³šå°ã§ãããããã¯é£²ãããšãã§ãã溶液ã®ã
ããªçš®ã ã®åœ¢ã§æå©ã«æäŸãããçµå£ãçŽè žãŸã
ã¯éçµè žæäžããããè¬çšéã¯æ£è ã®å¹Žä»€ããã³
äœéãåŠçœ®ããããšããé害ã®çš®é¡ããã³é節床
ããã³ãŸãæäžæ¹åŒã«ãã€ãŠåºãå€ããããšãã§
ãããããæ²»çã«ãããŠãè¡ç®¡å ãŸãã¯çµå£æäž
ããå Žåã«ãåäœæäžéã¯äžè¬ã«10ã200mgã®ç¯
å²ã§ãããäžæ¥è¬çšéã¯30ã600mgã®ç¯å²ã§ããã 次äŸã¯æ¬çºæãå¶éããããšãããã®ã§ã¯ãª
ããæ¬çºæã説æãããã®ã§ãããå¥èšãããŠã
ãªãããããèç¹ã¯ã³ãã©ãŒç±æ¿ãçšããŠæž¬å®ã
ãã äŸ ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ã
ãªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·â
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâã€
ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ã
ããªã« ã¢ã»ããããªã«250mläžã®ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâã¯ãã«ãã³ã¿
ã³ãããªã«ïŒèç¹ïŒ50ã52âïŒ3.3gããã³ïŒâã¢
ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâïŒã¡ãã«âã¢ãããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããªã³
ïŒæ²¹ç¶ç©ïŒã®æº¶æ¶²ããšãŒåãããªãŠã 0.2gã®ååš
äžã«20æéå ç±éæµãããã åå¿ãå®äºããæç¹ã§ãå šäœãå·åŽããåæã¢
ãã³ååç©ã®å¡©é žå¡©ã®çµæ¶ãåžåŒæ¿Ÿå»ãã次ãã§
濟液ãèžçºä¹Ÿç¥ããããæ®çç©ããšãŒãã«äžã«æº¶
解ãã溶液ãæ°Žã§æŽæµãããææ©çžãèžçºããã
åŸã«ãçæããæ²¹ç¶ã®å¡©åºããšã¿ããŒã«äžã§ãã
ãŒã«é žå¡©ã«å€æãããïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ã
ã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ãã
ããããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«3gãç¡å®åœ¢å¡©ã®åœ¢ã§
åŸãããã åæã¢ãã³ååç©ã¯ïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ãã
ã·âïŒâïŒïŒ®âã¡ãã«ââãã³ãžã«ã¢ãããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ã
H2ã®ïŒæ°å§äžã«H2âPdïŒOHïŒ2ãçšããè±ãã³ãž
ã«åã«ãã補é ããããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâïŒïŒ®âã¡ãã«ââãã³ãžã«
ã¢ãããšãã«ïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ãããã©
ããããã©ã³äžã§CH3COClâïŒEtïŒ3Nãçšããã¢
ã·ã«åã«ãã補é ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒâã¯ãã«ãšãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒ
ïŒâããã©ããããããªã³ã®å¡©é žå¡©ã«ãšã¿ããŒã«
äžã§éæµäžã«ïŒ®âã¡ãã«ãã³ãžã«ã¢ãã³ãäœçšã
ããããšã«ãã補é ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœ
ã¯çžåœããããããã·ãšãã«åèªå°äœã®å¡©é žå¡©ã
éå°ã®SOCl2ã«ããå¡©çŽ åããããšã«ãã補é
ãããã®åæååç©ããèªäœã¯ïŒâããããã·ãš
ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·ãããªã³ïŒèç¹ïŒ134âïŒã
100æ°å§äžã«H2ïŒNiã§æ°ŽçŽ æ·»å ããããšã«ãã補
é ããã äŸ ïŒâ30ïŒæ¬ çªããïŒ äžèšã®èªå°äœãäŸïŒã«èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã«åŸã補é ã
ãã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€
ãœãããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ãïŒå¡©é žå¡©ã®èç¹ïŒ198
âïŒç¡æ°Žãšã¿ããŒã«ããåçµæ¶ïŒã ïŒ ïŒâïŒãã³ãŸãžãªãã·ã³âïŒâã€ã«ïŒâïŒâã€
ãœãããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒ
ã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœ
âãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 10 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 11 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 15 ïŒâïŒãã³ãŸãžãªãã·ã³âïŒâã€ã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 16 ïŒâïŒïŒâããªãã«ãªã«ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒ
âããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«â
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããã
ãããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 17 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâã¡ãã¬ã³ãžãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâ
ïŒâããšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒâã¢ã»ãã«â
ïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããã
ãããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«â
ã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 21 ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïœâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããªïŒâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâ
ã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâã
ãã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãâ
âã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 22 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€ãœãã
ãã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ãã
ã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«â
ïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâã
ã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã 25 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããã«ã
ã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒ
âã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³
ã¿ã³ãããªã«ãé žæ§ã·ãŠãŠé žå¡©ã®èç¹ïŒ115â
ïŒãšã¿ããŒã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ããåçµæ¶ïŒã 30 ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«
ã¹ã«ããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããã
ãŒã«âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ã
ãïœâãã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ããããŒã«é žå¡©ã®åœ¢ã§
åé¢ã 以äžã®äŸïŒâ30ïŒæ¬ çªããïŒã«ãããŠåŸããã
ååç©ã®åæçµæã以äžã®è¡šã«ç€ºãã
ãè¡šã
ãè¡šã
äŸ 36
ã€ã³ãããè¬çåŠçè©äŸ¡
 æ¹æ³
ïœ äœé350ã400gã®éãŠã€ã¹ã¿ãŒã©ãããã
åé¢ããèåšã«ãããè©äŸ¡ã åç©ãè¿ éã«ç æ§ã«ããåŸã«ãèåšã次ã®
ãšããã«åé¢ããïŒ å€§åèã¯åãåããç°ç¶ã«ããïŒå¯Ÿç §çç
åŠç溶液(1)äžã§ïŒæé平衡åããåŸã«ã調補
ãããæšæ¬ãã«ãªãŠã ïŒK+ïŒã«å¯ãã 溶液
ïŒ100mMïŒãŸãã¯ãã«ã¢ãã¬ããªã³ïŒNAïŒ
ïŒ10-6MïŒã§åºæããã被éšç©è³ªã次ãã§15
åæ¯ã®èç©æäžéã§å ããïŒè©Šéšè©ŠæïŒmlïŒã
åŸãããåŒç·©å€ãã掻æ§âæäžæ²ç·ãäœæ
ããIC50ãïŒã§èšç®ããã å³å¿è³ïŒRAïŒããã³å·Šå¿è³ïŒLAïŒïŒRA
ã¯èªçºçã®æåããããLAã¯3Hzã®é床
ïŒ180æåïŒåïŒã§é»æ°çã«åºæããïŒåºæã®
å¢å·ŸïŒãããå€ÃïŒïŒã30ååŸã«ãççåŠç
液äœ(2)äžã§å®å®åãåŸãããã被éšç©è³ªã次
ãã§15åæ¯ã«èç©æäžéã§å ããïŒè©Šéšè©Šæ
0.2mlïŒãRAã«å¯Ÿããäœçšã¯å€ææ§ã§ããã
LAã«å¯Ÿããäœçšã¯å€åæ§ã§ããã掻æ§âæ
äžéæ²ç·ãäœæãIC50ãïŒåäœã§æ±ºå®ããã 䜿çšæº¶æ¶²ã®ç¹åŸŽã次ã«ç€ºãïŒ (1) ççåŠç溶液ïŒmMã«ããïŒïŒ
NaCl112ïŒKCl5ïŒKH2PO41ïŒ
MgSO41.2ïŒCaCl22.5ïŒNaHCO325ïŒã°ã«
ã³ãŒã¹11.5ã éã«ãªãŠã å«æ溶液ïŒNaCl17ïŒ
KCl100ãä»ïŒ95ïŒ O2ãïŒïŒ CO2ïŒ
pH7.4TãïŒ37âã (2) ççåŠç溶液ïŒmMã«ããïŒïŒ
NaCl118ïŒKCl4.7ïŒCaCl22.6ïŒ
MgCl21.2ïŒNaH2PO41ïŒNaHCO325ïŒã°
ã«ã³ãŒã¹11.1ïŒïŒ95ïŒ O2ãïŒïŒ CO2ïŒ
pH7.4TãïŒ35ãâã ïœ ã«ã«ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³çµåã«å¯Ÿããåº
ç ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãé»å®³ããå¯èœæ§ãå°ãããš
ãã§ããåæ§ç©è³ªã®æåã¯ãã³ã·ã«å
ïŒdansylatedïŒãããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã®è¢å ã
枬å®ããããšã«ããè©äŸ¡ã§ããããã³ã·ã«å
ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã®è¢å ã®å¢å€§ããå¹æâæäžé
æ²ç·ãäœæã§ããèŠæãã®äžã®Kdå€ãäžã
ãEC50ã決å®ã§ããããã®èŠæãäžã®Kdå€
ãïŒã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãšããŠå€æ¿ããç°ãªãã«ã«
ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³æ¿åºŠå€ã«ã€ããŠå®éšã
è¡ãªãã被éšç©è³ªã®ç¹å®ã®Kdå€ã決å®ãã
ãJohnsonããã³Wittenanerã«ããææ¡ãã
ãæ¹æ³ã«ããïŒBiochemïŒ1983幎ïŒã211ã
473ã479é ïŒãã ïœ å¿çïŒè¡ç®¡éžææ§ã®è©äŸ¡ïŒ IC50LAïŒIC50倧åèæ¯çãå ãè©äŸ¡ã
ãïŒãã®æ°å€ãé«ãã»ã©è¡ç®¡éžææ§ã§ããã ïœ äžå®ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã¬ãã«ã«ãããé»å®³å¯èœ
æ§ã®è©äŸ¡ïŒ KdïŒIC50倧åèæ¯çãïŒã«è¿ããªãããš
ã¯ãã®ã¡ã«ããºã ã«ããè¡ç®¡ç³»é»å®³ã瀺ãã
ãã®æŠå¿µã¯ãŸããã«ã¢ãã¬ããªã³äœåå€åºæ
ã«ãã倧åèã§åŸãããæ¯èŒçäœãIC50å€ã«
ããæ¯æãããã ïœ ããã«ãŸããå ç®ãåé€ããã©ããã®å€§å
èã¯ïŒÃ10-6Mã®æ¿åºŠã®ã€ãªãããŒã«ã«ã«ã·
ãŠã A23187ã«ããå¹³æ»çç¹ç¶ã®çŽ°èå ã«ã«
ã·ãŠã ã®å¢å ã«ããåºæããããããã®åçž®
ã¯çŽ°èå ã¡ã«ããºã ã«äœçšããæãçš®ã®åå
ã«ããé»æ¢ãããããã©ããã«ã¯ãã®çŸè±¡ã«
察ããŠäžæŽ»æ§ã§ãããäŸïŒã®çæç©ã¯çŽ
10-6Mã®IC50å€ããã€ãŠæŽ»æ§ã§ããããã®å¹
æã¯ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³çµåã«ã€ããŠã®èŠ³å¯çµæãš
çµã³ä»ããããšãã§ããã  çµæ æ¬çºæã代衚ããååç©ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããçµ
æã次衚ã«ç€ºãã
åé¢ããèåšã«ãããè©äŸ¡ã åç©ãè¿ éã«ç æ§ã«ããåŸã«ãèåšã次ã®
ãšããã«åé¢ããïŒ å€§åèã¯åãåããç°ç¶ã«ããïŒå¯Ÿç §çç
åŠç溶液(1)äžã§ïŒæé平衡åããåŸã«ã調補
ãããæšæ¬ãã«ãªãŠã ïŒK+ïŒã«å¯ãã 溶液
ïŒ100mMïŒãŸãã¯ãã«ã¢ãã¬ããªã³ïŒNAïŒ
ïŒ10-6MïŒã§åºæããã被éšç©è³ªã次ãã§15
åæ¯ã®èç©æäžéã§å ããïŒè©Šéšè©ŠæïŒmlïŒã
åŸãããåŒç·©å€ãã掻æ§âæäžæ²ç·ãäœæ
ããIC50ãïŒã§èšç®ããã å³å¿è³ïŒRAïŒããã³å·Šå¿è³ïŒLAïŒïŒRA
ã¯èªçºçã®æåããããLAã¯3Hzã®é床
ïŒ180æåïŒåïŒã§é»æ°çã«åºæããïŒåºæã®
å¢å·ŸïŒãããå€ÃïŒïŒã30ååŸã«ãççåŠç
液äœ(2)äžã§å®å®åãåŸãããã被éšç©è³ªã次
ãã§15åæ¯ã«èç©æäžéã§å ããïŒè©Šéšè©Šæ
0.2mlïŒãRAã«å¯Ÿããäœçšã¯å€ææ§ã§ããã
LAã«å¯Ÿããäœçšã¯å€åæ§ã§ããã掻æ§âæ
äžéæ²ç·ãäœæãIC50ãïŒåäœã§æ±ºå®ããã 䜿çšæº¶æ¶²ã®ç¹åŸŽã次ã«ç€ºãïŒ (1) ççåŠç溶液ïŒmMã«ããïŒïŒ
NaCl112ïŒKCl5ïŒKH2PO41ïŒ
MgSO41.2ïŒCaCl22.5ïŒNaHCO325ïŒã°ã«
ã³ãŒã¹11.5ã éã«ãªãŠã å«æ溶液ïŒNaCl17ïŒ
KCl100ãä»ïŒ95ïŒ O2ãïŒïŒ CO2ïŒ
pH7.4TãïŒ37âã (2) ççåŠç溶液ïŒmMã«ããïŒïŒ
NaCl118ïŒKCl4.7ïŒCaCl22.6ïŒ
MgCl21.2ïŒNaH2PO41ïŒNaHCO325ïŒã°
ã«ã³ãŒã¹11.1ïŒïŒ95ïŒ O2ãïŒïŒ CO2ïŒ
pH7.4TãïŒ35ãâã ïœ ã«ã«ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³çµåã«å¯Ÿããåº
ç ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãé»å®³ããå¯èœæ§ãå°ãããš
ãã§ããåæ§ç©è³ªã®æåã¯ãã³ã·ã«å
ïŒdansylatedïŒãããã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã®è¢å ã
枬å®ããããšã«ããè©äŸ¡ã§ããããã³ã·ã«å
ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã®è¢å ã®å¢å€§ããå¹æâæäžé
æ²ç·ãäœæã§ããèŠæãã®äžã®Kdå€ãäžã
ãEC50ã決å®ã§ããããã®èŠæãäžã®Kdå€
ãïŒã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ãšããŠå€æ¿ããç°ãªãã«ã«
ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³æ¿åºŠå€ã«ã€ããŠå®éšã
è¡ãªãã被éšç©è³ªã®ç¹å®ã®Kdå€ã決å®ãã
ãJohnsonããã³Wittenanerã«ããææ¡ãã
ãæ¹æ³ã«ããïŒBiochemïŒ1983幎ïŒã211ã
473ã479é ïŒãã ïœ å¿çïŒè¡ç®¡éžææ§ã®è©äŸ¡ïŒ IC50LAïŒIC50倧åèæ¯çãå ãè©äŸ¡ã
ãïŒãã®æ°å€ãé«ãã»ã©è¡ç®¡éžææ§ã§ããã ïœ äžå®ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³ã¬ãã«ã«ãããé»å®³å¯èœ
æ§ã®è©äŸ¡ïŒ KdïŒIC50倧åèæ¯çãïŒã«è¿ããªãããš
ã¯ãã®ã¡ã«ããºã ã«ããè¡ç®¡ç³»é»å®³ã瀺ãã
ãã®æŠå¿µã¯ãŸããã«ã¢ãã¬ããªã³äœåå€åºæ
ã«ãã倧åèã§åŸãããæ¯èŒçäœãIC50å€ã«
ããæ¯æãããã ïœ ããã«ãŸããå ç®ãåé€ããã©ããã®å€§å
èã¯ïŒÃ10-6Mã®æ¿åºŠã®ã€ãªãããŒã«ã«ã«ã·
ãŠã A23187ã«ããå¹³æ»çç¹ç¶ã®çŽ°èå ã«ã«
ã·ãŠã ã®å¢å ã«ããåºæããããããã®åçž®
ã¯çŽ°èå ã¡ã«ããºã ã«äœçšããæãçš®ã®åå
ã«ããé»æ¢ãããããã©ããã«ã¯ãã®çŸè±¡ã«
察ããŠäžæŽ»æ§ã§ãããäŸïŒã®çæç©ã¯çŽ
10-6Mã®IC50å€ããã€ãŠæŽ»æ§ã§ããããã®å¹
æã¯ã«ã«ã¢ããªã³çµåã«ã€ããŠã®èŠ³å¯çµæãš
çµã³ä»ããããšãã§ããã  çµæ æ¬çºæã代衚ããååç©ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããçµ
æã次衚ã«ç€ºãã
ãè¡šã
 éªšæ Œçã«ããã暪è¡çŽ°ç®¡ã®èã®Ca++éè·¯ã«
察ããçµåæ§ Ca++éè·¯ã«ã€ããŠã®èŠªååå®æ°ã®æž¬å®ã¯äŸ
ïŒã®çæç©ã®å Žåã«1nMã®Kdã®ç°åžžå€ã瀺ã
ã®ã«å¯Ÿããåäžæšæ¬ã«å¯Ÿãããã©ããã«ã®å Žå
ã¯20mMã§ããã  ã€ã³ãããè©äŸ¡ã®çµè« æ¬çºæã«ããæäŸãããååã¯è¡ç®¡åçž®ãè²
ã®å€åæ§ããã³è² ã®å€ææ§å¹æãå°ããããã
ã®å¹æã¯ãã©ããã«ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããå¹æãšå
çšåºŠã®å€§ããã§ãããããããªããããããã®
æ°èŠååã¯ãã©ããã«ã瀺ãããã倧ããè¡ç®¡
éžææ§ã瀺ããããã«ãŸããäŸïŒããã³11ã®ç
æç©ã®è¬çåŠçäœçšã¯çŽ°èå é»å®³ã¡ã«ããºã ã
ç¹ã«ã«ã«ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³é»å®³ã¡ã«ããºã
ã瀺ãã äŸ 37 ã€ã³ããè¬çåŠçè©äŸ¡  æ¹æ³ ãããªãŠã ãã³ããã«ãã¿ãŒã«30mgïŒKgïŒé
èå æäžïŒã®æäžã§éº»é ããæ¿ç®¡ããææ°ãã
第ïŒçªå·Šå©éã§éèžæè¡ãããŠãããäœé25ã
30Kgã®éçš®ç¬ã«ãããŠãè¡è¡åæ è©Šéšãè¡ãªã€
ãã å¹³åå ç¶è¡ç®¡è¡æµãGould SP2202é»ç£åŒè¡
æµèšã§æž¬å®ããããã®é»ç£èšç°ã¯å·Šå ç¶åèã®
åŒç¶åœæ²åæã®éšäœã«èšçœ®ããã巊倧åèã®å¿
宀è¡å§ã¯å€§è ¿åèçµè·¯ã§æ¿å ¥ãããMillarãã
ãŒãã«ãã€ãŠæž¬å®ãããå¿ææ°ã¯Biotach
GouldãECGïŒå€åD2ïŒã«ãã枬å®ããã倧å
èè¡æ¶²äžããã³å ç¶è¡ç®¡æŽå ã®ã¬ã¹ãABL3ç·
éèšã«ããåæããã 被éšçæç©ã¯å€§è ¿éšéèãçµãŠæ³šå ¥ããã  çµæ æ¬çºæã®äžçŸ€ã®ä»£è¡šçååç©ããã³æ¯èŒåå
ç©ïŒãã©ããã«ïŒã«ã€ããŠè¡ãªãããè¡è¡åæ
è©Šéšã®çµæã次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€ºãã
察ããçµåæ§ Ca++éè·¯ã«ã€ããŠã®èŠªååå®æ°ã®æž¬å®ã¯äŸ
ïŒã®çæç©ã®å Žåã«1nMã®Kdã®ç°åžžå€ã瀺ã
ã®ã«å¯Ÿããåäžæšæ¬ã«å¯Ÿãããã©ããã«ã®å Žå
ã¯20mMã§ããã  ã€ã³ãããè©äŸ¡ã®çµè« æ¬çºæã«ããæäŸãããååã¯è¡ç®¡åçž®ãè²
ã®å€åæ§ããã³è² ã®å€ææ§å¹æãå°ããããã
ã®å¹æã¯ãã©ããã«ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããå¹æãšå
çšåºŠã®å€§ããã§ãããããããªããããããã®
æ°èŠååã¯ãã©ããã«ã瀺ãããã倧ããè¡ç®¡
éžææ§ã瀺ããããã«ãŸããäŸïŒããã³11ã®ç
æç©ã®è¬çåŠçäœçšã¯çŽ°èå é»å®³ã¡ã«ããºã ã
ç¹ã«ã«ã«ã·ãŠã âã«ã«ã¢ããªã³é»å®³ã¡ã«ããºã
ã瀺ãã äŸ 37 ã€ã³ããè¬çåŠçè©äŸ¡  æ¹æ³ ãããªãŠã ãã³ããã«ãã¿ãŒã«30mgïŒKgïŒé
èå æäžïŒã®æäžã§éº»é ããæ¿ç®¡ããææ°ãã
第ïŒçªå·Šå©éã§éèžæè¡ãããŠãããäœé25ã
30Kgã®éçš®ç¬ã«ãããŠãè¡è¡åæ è©Šéšãè¡ãªã€
ãã å¹³åå ç¶è¡ç®¡è¡æµãGould SP2202é»ç£åŒè¡
æµèšã§æž¬å®ããããã®é»ç£èšç°ã¯å·Šå ç¶åèã®
åŒç¶åœæ²åæã®éšäœã«èšçœ®ããã巊倧åèã®å¿
宀è¡å§ã¯å€§è ¿åèçµè·¯ã§æ¿å ¥ãããMillarãã
ãŒãã«ãã€ãŠæž¬å®ãããå¿ææ°ã¯Biotach
GouldãECGïŒå€åD2ïŒã«ãã枬å®ããã倧å
èè¡æ¶²äžããã³å ç¶è¡ç®¡æŽå ã®ã¬ã¹ãABL3ç·
éèšã«ããåæããã 被éšçæç©ã¯å€§è ¿éšéèãçµãŠæ³šå ¥ããã  çµæ æ¬çºæã®äžçŸ€ã®ä»£è¡šçååç©ããã³æ¯èŒåå
ç©ïŒãã©ããã«ïŒã«ã€ããŠè¡ãªãããè¡è¡åæ
è©Šéšã®çµæã次衚ã«ãŸãšããŠç€ºãã
ãè¡šã
ãè¡šã
 ã€ã³ããè©äŸ¡ã®çµè«
ç¬ã«å¯ŸããŠè¡ãªãããè¡è¡åæ
枬å®ã¯æ¬çºæ
ã«ãã被éšååç©ãæ¯èŒç©è³ªïŒãã©ããã«ïŒãš
å°ãªããšãåçã®æ§è³ªãæããããäŸïŒããã³
11ã®ïŒçš®ã®çæç©ã§ã¯å¿èåæ§ãäœãããšã瀺
ããããã¯ç¹ã«è² ã®å€åæ§äœçšãååšããªãã
ãšããã³PRæç¶æéã®å¢å ïŒ ã®æžå°ã«ãã瀺
ãããã ãããã®ããŒã¿ã¯åç©ã«ãããŠåé¢ãããè
åšã«å¯Ÿãã芳å¯çµæãšäžèŽããããããã®çµæ
ã¯ãã©ããã«ãšæ¯èŒããæ¬çºæã«ããååç©ã®
æ°èŠæ§ã蚌æããŠããã
ã«ãã被éšååç©ãæ¯èŒç©è³ªïŒãã©ããã«ïŒãš
å°ãªããšãåçã®æ§è³ªãæããããäŸïŒããã³
11ã®ïŒçš®ã®çæç©ã§ã¯å¿èåæ§ãäœãããšã瀺
ããããã¯ç¹ã«è² ã®å€åæ§äœçšãååšããªãã
ãšããã³PRæç¶æéã®å¢å ïŒ ã®æžå°ã«ãã瀺
ãããã ãããã®ããŒã¿ã¯åç©ã«ãããŠåé¢ãããè
åšã«å¯Ÿãã芳å¯çµæãšäžèŽããããããã®çµæ
ã¯ãã©ããã«ãšæ¯èŒããæ¬çºæã«ããååç©ã®
æ°èŠæ§ã蚌æããŠããã
Claims (1)
- ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ã ïŒ äžèšã®äžè¬åŒã®ïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«
èªå°äœïŒåã³ ççåŠçã«èš±å®¹ã§ããããããã®é žä»å å¡©ïŒ ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããååç©ã ããã«ã R1ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ãããªãã«ãªãã¡ãã«åã³ã¡ããã·
ããéžæããïŒ R2ããã³R3ã¯åããç°ãªããåã æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡
ããã·ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããããåã¯
R2ããã³R3ãäžç·ã« ââCHïŒCHââåã³ââCH2ââ
ããéžæãããåºãè¡šãïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ãïŒãã15ã®ççŽ ååãå«ãçŽéåã³åæ
ã¢ã«ãã«ãåã³äžèšã®åŒã®åºãããªãã°ã«ãŒãã
ãéžæããã ãåŒã ããã«ãã¯ïŒ³åã³SO2ãããªãã°ã«ãŒããã
éžæãããã¯æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡ãã«ãããªãã°ã«ãŒã
ããéžæãããã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«
ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
ã®ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâ
ã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³
ãããªã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®åå
ç©ã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€
ãœãããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡
ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«
âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœã
ã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒ
ã®ååç©ã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ããªâïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡
ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«
âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœã
ã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒ
ã®ååç©ã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã€ãœãã
ãã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«âïŒâ
ã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœâãã³ã¿ã³
ãããªã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®åå
ç©ã ïŒ ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«
ã¹ã«ããã«âïŒâïœïŒ®âãïŒïŒâã¢ã»ãã«âïŒâã¡
ããã·âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©ããããããŒã«
âïŒâã€ã«ïŒãšãã«ãââã¡ãã«âã¢ããïœã
ã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒ
ã®ååç©ã ïŒ æŽ»æ§æåãšããŠäžèšã®ååç©ãå«æãããã«
ã«ã·ãŠã ã®çŽ°èèééããã³çŽ°èå 移åã®å€èª¿å
åãå¿ èŠãšããé害ã®åŠçœ®ã«äœ¿çšããããã®å»è¬
çµæç©ã äžèšã®äžè¬åŒã®ïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èª
å°äœïŒåã³ ççåŠçã«èš±å®¹ã§ããããããã®é žä»å å¡©ïŒ ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããååç©ã ããã«ã R1ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ãããªãã«ãªãã¡ãã«åã³ã¡ããã·
ããéžæããïŒ R2ããã³R3ã¯åããç°ãªããåã æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡
ããã·ãããªãã°ã«ãŒãããéžæãããããåã¯
R2ããã³R3ãäžç·ã« ââCHïŒCHââåã³ââCH2ââ
ããéžæãããåºãè¡šãïŒ ïŒ²ã¯ãïŒãã15ã®ççŽ ååãå«ãçŽéåã³åæ
ã¢ã«ãã«ãåã³äžèšã®åŒã®åºãããªãã°ã«ãŒãã
ãéžæããã ãåŒã ããã«ãã¯ïŒ³åã³SO2ãããªãã°ã«ãŒããã
éžæãããã¯æ°ŽçŽ åã³ã¡ãã«ãããªãã°ã«ãŒã
ããéžæãããã
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8514756A FR2588258B1 (fr) | 1985-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | Nouveaux derives d'amino-5 valeronitrile, leurs procedes de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les renfermant |
FR8514756 | 1985-10-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6287557A JPS6287557A (ja) | 1987-04-22 |
JPH0329790B2 true JPH0329790B2 (ja) | 1991-04-25 |
Family
ID=9323550
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61236041A Granted JPS6287557A (ja) | 1985-10-04 | 1986-10-03 | ïŒâã¢ãããã³ã¿ã³ãããªã«èªå°äœ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4792559A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0220104B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS6287557A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE74909T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1263862A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3684867D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2002204A6 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2588258B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4657929A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1987-04-14 | Fisons Plc | Compounds |
US5387685A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-07 | American Cyanamid Co | MDR reversal agents |
CN110240554B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-02-23 | äžæµ·å€§åŠ | α-ç¡«éè³åºä¹è ç±»ååç©åå ¶åææ¹æ³ |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57181050A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-11-08 | Basf Ag | Omega-cyan-1,omega-diphenyl-azaalkane derivative, manufacture and medicine containing same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1154810B (de) * | 1961-04-01 | 1963-09-26 | Knoll Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung basisch substituierter Phenylacetonitrile |
NL148312B (nl) * | 1965-03-10 | 1976-01-15 | Pfizer | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een geneesmiddel dat een of een aantal 1-chinolyl-2-alkylaminoethanolderivaten en/of de zuuradditiezouten daarvan bevat en de onder toepassing van deze werkwijze verkregen gevormde geneesmiddelen, alsmede werkwijze voor het bereiden van deze geneeskrachtige derivaten en de zuuradditiezouten daarvan. |
DE3144150A1 (de) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-12-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | (omega)-cyan-1,(omega)-diphenyl-azaalkan-derivate, ihre herstellung und diese enthaltende arzneimittel |
-
1985
- 1985-10-04 FR FR8514756A patent/FR2588258B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-09-25 US US06/911,483 patent/US4792559A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-03 ES ES8602393A patent/ES2002204A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-10-03 CA CA000519734A patent/CA1263862A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-10-03 JP JP61236041A patent/JPS6287557A/ja active Granted
- 1986-10-03 AT AT86402181T patent/ATE74909T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-03 DE DE8686402181T patent/DE3684867D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-03 EP EP86402181A patent/EP0220104B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57181050A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-11-08 | Basf Ag | Omega-cyan-1,omega-diphenyl-azaalkane derivative, manufacture and medicine containing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2588258B1 (fr) | 1989-12-15 |
EP0220104B1 (fr) | 1992-04-15 |
DE3684867D1 (de) | 1992-05-21 |
ES2002204A6 (es) | 1988-07-16 |
US4792559A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
ATE74909T1 (de) | 1992-05-15 |
EP0220104A2 (fr) | 1987-04-29 |
FR2588258A1 (fr) | 1987-04-10 |
EP0220104A3 (en) | 1989-04-05 |
CA1263862A (fr) | 1989-12-12 |
JPS6287557A (ja) | 1987-04-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4054845B2 (ja) | ç¥çµå€æ§é害ã®æ²»çã®ããã®ã€ãããŸãŒã«ååç© | |
KR101589332B1 (ko) | ïŒïœ-í¬ë¡ë© íí©ë¬Œ ë° ê·žì ì ë첎 | |
JP2564462B2 (ja) | æ°èŠã¢ãªãŒã«ã¢ã«ãã«ïŒããªïŒã¢ããååç© | |
AU2003296710B2 (en) | Derivatives of aryl-quinazoline/aryl-2-amino-phenyl methanone which promote the release of parathyroid hormone | |
JPH0676386B2 (ja) | æ°èŠïŒãã³ãŸã·ã¯ãã¢ã«ãã«ïŒã¢ã«ãã«ã¢ãã³ååç© | |
SK281014B6 (sk) | Aminometylindány, -benzofurány a -benzotiofény, ich pouşitie a farmaceutická zmes s ich obsahom | |
JPH0794417B2 (ja) | âã¢ããããã«âïœâãã§ãã«ã¢ãªãŒã«ã¢ããèªå°äœ | |
CA1161849A (en) | Derivatives of indole active on the cardiovascular system | |
JPS62267250A (ja) | æäžæŽèå€ | |
US6825213B2 (en) | β3-adrenoreceptor agonists, agonist compositions and methods of using | |
JPH10168065A (ja) | ã€ãããŸãªã³ååç©ããã®è£œé æ¹æ³ããã³ãããå«ãå»è¬çµæç© | |
JPS63156763A (ja) | å¡©åºæ§çœ®æãã§ãã«ã¢ã»ããããªã«åã³ã«ã«ã·ãŠã æ®æäœçšãæããå¿è¡ç®¡ç³»çŸæ£ã®æ²»çå€ | |
HU199124B (en) | Process for producing benzazepine sulfonamides and antiarrhythmic agents comprising these compounds | |
FI67544C (fi) | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av farmakologiskt vaerdefullt imidazolinderivat | |
JPH0310616B2 (ja) | ||
DE69503745T2 (de) | 3-Alkoxybenzylpiperidin-Derivate as melatonergisches Mittel | |
JPH0329790B2 (ja) | ||
PL191091B1 (pl) | Nowe zwiÄ zki indanolowe, zawierajÄ ce je kompozycje farmaceutyczne oraz ich zastosowanie | |
EP0381235A2 (en) | Pyrrolidine compound and pharmaceutical use | |
JP2007520524A (ja) | ãã³ãŸãã©ã³èªå°äœãããã®çç£æ¹æ³ãããã³ããã®äœ¿çš | |
JPH0339073B2 (ja) | ||
EP0194665A1 (en) | beta-Adrenergic receptor agonist alkylaminoalkyl pyridinemethanol derivatives | |
JPS62161768A (ja) | ïŒïŒïŒïœïŒâããªããžãã³èªå°äœåã³ãããå«ãè¬å€çµæç© | |
DE69004455T2 (de) | Alpha-adrenergene Rezeptor-Antagonisten. | |
HU194213B (en) | Process for production of 3-alkoxi-2-n-pirrolidin-n-piridil-n-furil /or n-tienil/-methil-prophil amins |