JPH027398B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH027398B2 JPH027398B2 JP59190332A JP19033284A JPH027398B2 JP H027398 B2 JPH027398 B2 JP H027398B2 JP 59190332 A JP59190332 A JP 59190332A JP 19033284 A JP19033284 A JP 19033284A JP H027398 B2 JPH027398 B2 JP H027398B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ion exchange
- exchange resin
- electrode
- resin membrane
- perfluorocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQNTXSXCXGWOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.C=C.F.F.F.F Chemical group C=C.C=C.F.F.F.F WQNTXSXCXGWOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59190332A JPS6167786A (ja) | 1984-09-10 | 1984-09-10 | イオン交換樹脂膜−電極接合体の製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59190332A JPS6167786A (ja) | 1984-09-10 | 1984-09-10 | イオン交換樹脂膜−電極接合体の製造法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6167786A JPS6167786A (ja) | 1986-04-07 |
JPH027398B2 true JPH027398B2 (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | 1990-02-16 |
Family
ID=16256426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59190332A Granted JPS6167786A (ja) | 1984-09-10 | 1984-09-10 | イオン交換樹脂膜−電極接合体の製造法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6167786A (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008096598A1 (ja) | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | 触媒層及びその製法並びに該触媒層を使用した膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991014021A1 (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-09-19 | Japan Gore-Tex Inc. | Sheet electrode material containing ion exchange resin, composite material thereof, and production thereof |
US6855178B2 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2005-02-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for producing film electrode jointed product and method for producing solid polymer type fuel cell |
JP3675473B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-05 | 2005-07-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池の製造方法 |
JP2006253155A (ja) * | 2006-04-24 | 2006-09-21 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54107493A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-08-23 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for manufacturing halogen |
JPS56127782A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-10-06 | Ppg Industries Inc | Solid polymer electrolyte and method |
JPS59190334A (ja) * | 1983-04-11 | 1984-10-29 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | コバルトとクロムの分離方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-09-10 JP JP59190332A patent/JPS6167786A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54107493A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-08-23 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for manufacturing halogen |
JPS56127782A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-10-06 | Ppg Industries Inc | Solid polymer electrolyte and method |
JPS59190334A (ja) * | 1983-04-11 | 1984-10-29 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | コバルトとクロムの分離方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008096598A1 (ja) | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | 触媒層及びその製法並びに該触媒層を使用した膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6167786A (ja) | 1986-04-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |