JPH0243539B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0243539B2 JPH0243539B2 JP56120593A JP12059381A JPH0243539B2 JP H0243539 B2 JPH0243539 B2 JP H0243539B2 JP 56120593 A JP56120593 A JP 56120593A JP 12059381 A JP12059381 A JP 12059381A JP H0243539 B2 JPH0243539 B2 JP H0243539B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- added
- catalyst
- clay
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
 
- 
        - B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/03—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2
- C07C29/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/05—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds
- C07C41/06—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/04—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8025259 | 1980-08-01 | 
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| JPS5756045A JPS5756045A (en) | 1982-04-03 | 
| JPH0243539B2 true JPH0243539B2 (OSRAM) | 1990-09-28 | 
Family
ID=10515204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56120593A Granted JPS5756045A (en) | 1980-08-01 | 1981-07-31 | Method of promoting activity of cation-exchanging stratiform clay and zeolite catalyst | 
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4440958A (OSRAM) | 
| EP (1) | EP0045618B1 (OSRAM) | 
| JP (1) | JPS5756045A (OSRAM) | 
| AU (1) | AU546222B2 (OSRAM) | 
| CA (1) | CA1168207A (OSRAM) | 
| DE (1) | DE3174179D1 (OSRAM) | 
| NZ (1) | NZ197900A (OSRAM) | 
| ZA (1) | ZA815144B (OSRAM) | 
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0031252B1 (en) * | 1979-12-22 | 1984-01-25 | The British Petroleum Company p.l.c. | Proton-catalysed reactions in which water is not a stoichiometric reactant catalysed by metal cation-exchanged layered clays | 
| JPS5770828A (en) * | 1980-10-16 | 1982-05-01 | Cosmo Co Ltd | Hydration of olefin | 
| EP0055045B1 (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1984-09-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of ethers | 
| JPS57106640A (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1982-07-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Preparation of carboxylates | 
| CA1177816A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1984-11-13 | Reginald Gregory | Method for promoting the activity and/or extending the life of cation-exchangeable layered clay catalysts in proton-catalysed reactions | 
| US4542250A (en) * | 1982-01-09 | 1985-09-17 | The British Petroleum Company, P.L.C. | Use of stabilized pillared interlayered clays as catalyst in alkylation reactions | 
| US4454241A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1984-06-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Phosphorus-containing catalyst | 
| US4465780A (en) * | 1982-10-14 | 1984-08-14 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Phosphorus-containing catalyst | 
| FR2545480B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-06 | 1985-12-20 | Elf France | Hydratation des olefines | 
| JPH0610150B2 (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1994-02-09 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | シクロヘキサノールの製造法 | 
| EP0162475B1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1991-08-21 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing cyclic alcohol | 
| JPH0610149B2 (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1994-02-09 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | シクロヘキセンの水和によるシクロヘキサノールの製造法 | 
| US4579993A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-04-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst for methanol conversion by a combination of steaming and acid-extraction | 
| JPH0761979B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-26 | 1995-07-05 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | エステルの製造法 | 
| US4714787A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-12-22 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of ethers from linear olefins | 
| US5236680A (en) * | 1987-01-20 | 1993-08-17 | Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals, Ltd. | Preparation of amorphous silica-alumina particles by acid-treating spherical P-type zeolite particles crystallized from a sodium aluminosilicate gel | 
| CA2069396A1 (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-02-17 | Huntsman Specialty Chemicals Corporation | One step synthesis of methyl t-butyl ether from t-butanol using hydrogen fluoride-modified zeolite catalysts | 
| US5241106A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-08-31 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing ethyl acetate | 
| US5157161A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1992-10-20 | Texaco Chemical Company | One-step synthesis of methyl t-butyl ether from t-butanol using hydrogen fluoride-modified montmorillonite clays | 
| US5183947A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-02-02 | Texaco Chemical Company | One step synthesis of methyl t-butyl ether from t-butanol using fluorophosphoric acid-modified clay catalysts | 
| US6100223A (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-08-08 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Method of converting olefins into mixtures of secondary esters, products and uses thereof | 
| DE69910962T2 (de) * | 1998-12-24 | 2004-07-22 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Estern | 
| CN104628560A (zh) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 范月辉 | 一种乙酸乙酯合成工艺及精制方法 | 
| CN105944754A (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-21 | 山东成泰化工有限公司 | 一种轻质油醚化催化剂及其制备方法 | 
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2014850A (en) * | 1932-03-08 | 1935-09-17 | Edward Halford Strange | Manufacture of carboxylic acid esters from olefines | 
| US2547036A (en) * | 1948-10-13 | 1951-04-03 | Houdry Process Corp | Hydrocarbon conversion processes with acid-treated clay catalysts | 
| US3096365A (en) * | 1959-03-24 | 1963-07-02 | Texaco Inc | Preparation of esters from olefins | 
| US3194829A (en) * | 1960-12-12 | 1965-07-13 | Gulf Research Development Co | Catalytic hydration of olefins | 
| US3314752A (en) * | 1961-08-30 | 1967-04-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Synthetic zeolite | 
| US3173855A (en) * | 1961-12-29 | 1965-03-16 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Catalytic conversion with activated catalyst | 
| GB966495A (en) * | 1962-01-15 | 1964-08-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Vapour phase hydrocarbon conversion | 
| FR1435354A (fr) * | 1965-05-06 | 1966-04-15 | British Petroleum Co | Procédé de production de zéolithes synthétiques, de craquage et d'hydrocraquage d'hydrocarbures et produits obtenus | 
| US3836561A (en) * | 1965-05-20 | 1974-09-17 | Union Oil Co | Method of treating alumina containing oxides | 
| US3377401A (en) * | 1965-11-17 | 1968-04-09 | Texaco Inc | Process for separating isobutylene from a hydrocarbon stream | 
| US3367884A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1968-02-06 | Mobil Oil Corp | Production and use of hydrocarbon conversion catalysts comprising acid treated crystalline aluminosilicates | 
| US3492341A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1970-01-27 | Sinclair Research Inc | Esterification of olefins with a mordenite type crystalline aluminosilicate catalyst | 
| GB1188317A (en) * | 1966-12-10 | 1970-04-15 | Mizusawa Industrial Chem | Improvements in the production of Active Clay and Finely Divided Silica | 
| US3898290A (en) * | 1967-05-30 | 1975-08-05 | Veba Chemie Ag | Method for the catalytic hydration of olefins | 
| US3535272A (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1970-10-20 | Chevron Res | Method of reducing hydrocracking activity decline rate of catalyst comprising layered crystalline clay-type aluminosilicate component | 
| US3709979A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1973-01-09 | Mobil Oil Corp | Crystalline zeolite zsm-11 | 
| CA1047524A (en) * | 1973-02-10 | 1979-01-30 | Ernst I. Leupold | Process for the manufacture of isopropyl esters | 
| US3956183A (en) * | 1973-02-21 | 1976-05-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalysts for production of cycloalkylaromatics | 
| US4016245A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1977-04-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Crystalline zeolite and method of preparing same | 
| US3997474A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-12-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Activation of ferrierite | 
| US4059543A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-11-22 | Norton Company | Clinoptilolite sorbent | 
| DE2862096D1 (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1982-12-30 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Method for producing aluminosilicates and their use as catalysts and supports | 
| JPS6351060B2 (OSRAM) * | 1979-12-22 | 1988-10-12 | Buriteitsushu Pitorooriamu Co Plc Za | 
- 
        1981
        - 1981-07-27 ZA ZA815144A patent/ZA815144B/xx unknown
- 1981-07-28 DE DE8181303458T patent/DE3174179D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-28 EP EP81303458A patent/EP0045618B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-29 US US06/288,019 patent/US4440958A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-07-29 AU AU73535/81A patent/AU546222B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-07-29 CA CA000382751A patent/CA1168207A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-30 NZ NZ197900A patent/NZ197900A/en unknown
- 1981-07-31 JP JP56120593A patent/JPS5756045A/ja active Granted
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| US4440958A (en) | 1984-04-03 | 
| EP0045618A3 (en) | 1982-03-31 | 
| NZ197900A (en) | 1984-12-14 | 
| CA1168207A (en) | 1984-05-29 | 
| JPS5756045A (en) | 1982-04-03 | 
| EP0045618A2 (en) | 1982-02-10 | 
| AU546222B2 (en) | 1985-08-22 | 
| ZA815144B (en) | 1983-03-30 | 
| AU7353581A (en) | 1982-02-04 | 
| EP0045618B1 (en) | 1986-03-26 | 
| DE3174179D1 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 
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