JPH0222984B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0222984B2 JPH0222984B2 JP57203709A JP20370982A JPH0222984B2 JP H0222984 B2 JPH0222984 B2 JP H0222984B2 JP 57203709 A JP57203709 A JP 57203709A JP 20370982 A JP20370982 A JP 20370982A JP H0222984 B2 JPH0222984 B2 JP H0222984B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- zinc
- weight
- indium
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- YVUZUKYBUMROPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Hg] YVUZUKYBUMROPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000645 Hg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- -1 mercury ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BKZYXOJSMBGSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Pb].[Cd].[In] Chemical compound [Pb].[Cd].[In] BKZYXOJSMBGSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BCETXQXQEAECAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Hg].[In].[Zn] Chemical compound [Hg].[In].[Zn] BCETXQXQEAECAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACAJWFXRKQOKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].[Sn].[In].[Cd] Chemical compound [Bi].[Sn].[In].[Cd] ACAJWFXRKQOKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSBNVYNMNFUBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Hg][Zn][Cd][Pb] Chemical compound [Hg][Zn][Cd][Pb] DSBNVYNMNFUBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPEPGWMGJNDRQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zn].[Pb].[Sn].[In] Chemical compound [Zn].[Pb].[Sn].[In] SPEPGWMGJNDRQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+) Chemical compound [Cd+2] WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KZUJUDQRJCCDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium mercury Chemical compound [In].[Hg] KZUJUDQRJCCDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[In] NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/42—Alloys based on zinc
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57203709A JPS5994371A (ja) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | アルカリ電池およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57203709A JPS5994371A (ja) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | アルカリ電池およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5994371A JPS5994371A (ja) | 1984-05-31 |
| JPH0222984B2 true JPH0222984B2 (da) | 1990-05-22 |
Family
ID=16478546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57203709A Granted JPS5994371A (ja) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | アルカリ電池およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5994371A (da) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6177258A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS6177259A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS6177257A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS61153950A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-12 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS61153949A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-12 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS63171842A (ja) * | 1987-01-10 | 1988-07-15 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 電池用亜鉛合金およびその製造方法 |
| JPS63171843A (ja) * | 1987-01-10 | 1988-07-15 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 電池用亜鉛合金およびその製造方法 |
| JPS63304571A (ja) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-12-12 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 電池用亜鉛合金およびその製造法 |
| US5626988A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Battery Technologies Inc. | Sealed rechargeable cells containing mercury-free zinc anodes, and a method of manufacture |
| US6284410B1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2001-09-04 | Duracell Inc. | Zinc electrode particle form |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5084840A (da) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-07-09 | ||
| JPS5325833A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-03-10 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Alkaline battery |
-
1982
- 1982-11-22 JP JP57203709A patent/JPS5994371A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5084840A (da) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-07-09 | ||
| JPS5325833A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-03-10 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Alkaline battery |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5994371A (ja) | 1984-05-31 |
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