JPH0220056B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0220056B2 JPH0220056B2 JP16683682A JP16683682A JPH0220056B2 JP H0220056 B2 JPH0220056 B2 JP H0220056B2 JP 16683682 A JP16683682 A JP 16683682A JP 16683682 A JP16683682 A JP 16683682A JP H0220056 B2 JPH0220056 B2 JP H0220056B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- methane gas
- band
- wavelength
- optical fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 114
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 70
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/255—Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3504—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/08—Optical fibres; light guides
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57166836A JPS5956151A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | メタンガス濃度測定法およびその測定装置 |
DE19833334264 DE3334264A1 (de) | 1982-09-25 | 1983-09-22 | Verfahren und messgeraet zum messen der methan-konzentration in einem gasgemisch |
US06/536,051 US4567366A (en) | 1982-09-25 | 1983-09-26 | Method and apparatus for measuring methane concentration in gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57166836A JPS5956151A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | メタンガス濃度測定法およびその測定装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5956151A JPS5956151A (ja) | 1984-03-31 |
JPH0220056B2 true JPH0220056B2 (cs) | 1990-05-08 |
Family
ID=15838552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57166836A Granted JPS5956151A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | メタンガス濃度測定法およびその測定装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5956151A (cs) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0830680B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-15 | 1996-03-27 | アンリツ株式会社 | ガス検出装置 |
US5572031A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-11-05 | Sri International | Pressure- and temperature-compensating oxygen sensor |
JP5008970B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-27 | 2012-08-22 | 三井造船プラントエンジニアリング株式会社 | 炭層ガスの改質,利用方法 |
JP6242316B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-12-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 濃度検出装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4895296A (cs) * | 1972-03-18 | 1973-12-06 | ||
JPS562534A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-01-12 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Gas discriminating detector |
JPS567037A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-24 | Fumio Inaba | Remote substance density analyzing optical measuring apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-09-25 JP JP57166836A patent/JPS5956151A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4895296A (cs) * | 1972-03-18 | 1973-12-06 | ||
JPS562534A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-01-12 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Gas discriminating detector |
JPS567037A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-24 | Fumio Inaba | Remote substance density analyzing optical measuring apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5956151A (ja) | 1984-03-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4567366A (en) | Method and apparatus for measuring methane concentration in gas | |
US4535241A (en) | Measuring the concentration of gaseous hydrogen fluoride | |
US8830469B2 (en) | Method for detection of gases by laser spectroscopy, and gas sensor | |
US4871916A (en) | Sensing of methane | |
US9188534B2 (en) | Device with a measurement arrangement for optical measurement of gases and gas mixtures, with compensation of environmental effects | |
JP2003501622A (ja) | ガスセンサ機構 | |
US20070044540A1 (en) | Radiation source for gas sensor | |
US11162927B2 (en) | NO2 concentration measurment method using multimode laser beam | |
JPH04151546A (ja) | ガス検出装置 | |
JPH0220056B2 (cs) | ||
EP0447931A2 (en) | Infrared laser fibre optics gas detection device | |
JPS56147034A (en) | Gas leakage detector | |
JPS6311840A (ja) | ブタンガス濃度の測定方法およびその装置 | |
JPH0220934B2 (cs) | ||
CN208239293U (zh) | 一种基于tdlas激光技术的煤矿用甲烷检测报警仪 | |
JPH0220935B2 (cs) | ||
JPH0220936B2 (cs) | ||
JPH045939B2 (cs) | ||
JP5336982B2 (ja) | ガス検知装置及び火災検知装置 | |
Dakin | Review of fibre optic gas sensors | |
JPH0220938B2 (cs) | ||
JPH0220937B2 (cs) | ||
JPH0229980B2 (ja) | Puropangasunodonosokuteihohooyobisonosochi | |
Li et al. | Optical fiber remote sensing system of methane at 1645nm using wavelength-modulation technique | |
Li et al. | Near-infrared fiber optics gas sensor for remote sensing of CH4 gas in coal mines |