JPH0216273B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0216273B2 JPH0216273B2 JP57167030A JP16703082A JPH0216273B2 JP H0216273 B2 JPH0216273 B2 JP H0216273B2 JP 57167030 A JP57167030 A JP 57167030A JP 16703082 A JP16703082 A JP 16703082A JP H0216273 B2 JPH0216273 B2 JP H0216273B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- layer
- group
- metal layer
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007718 adhesive strength test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCEXQRKSUSSDFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Mo] Chemical compound [Mn].[Mo] PCEXQRKSUSSDFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
- C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/122—Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
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- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/124—Metallic interlayers based on copper
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/125—Metallic interlayers based on noble metals, e.g. silver
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
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- C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
- C04B2237/365—Silicon carbide
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
- C04B2237/368—Silicon nitride
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/407—Copper
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/408—Noble metals, e.g. palladium, platina or silver
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
- C04B2237/708—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the interlayers
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- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/72—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two interlayers directly next to each other
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12576—Boride, carbide or nitride component
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- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
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- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
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- Y10T428/12812—Diverse refractory group metal-base components: alternative to or next to each other
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12882—Cu-base component alternative to Ag-, Au-, or Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
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Claims (1)
- ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ã ïŒ ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹ã®è¡šé¢ã«ç©çèžçæ³ã«ãã圢æ
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ã©ããã¯ã¹è€åäœã
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57167030A JPS5957973A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | éå±ã»ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹è€åäœ |
| US06/535,050 US4532190A (en) | 1982-09-25 | 1983-09-23 | Metal-ceramics composite materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57167030A JPS5957973A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | éå±ã»ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹è€åäœ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5957973A JPS5957973A (ja) | 1984-04-03 |
| JPH0216273B2 true JPH0216273B2 (ja) | 1990-04-16 |
Family
ID=15842083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57167030A Granted JPS5957973A (ja) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | éå±ã»ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹è€åäœ |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4532190A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS5957973A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6077178A (ja) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-05-01 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿæ±è | çªåç©ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹æ¥åäœããã³ãã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
| US4559280A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1985-12-17 | North American Philips Corporation | Metallized rare earth garnet and metal seal to same |
| US4657825A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1987-04-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Electronic component using a silicon carbide substrate and a method of making it |
| US4610934A (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1986-09-09 | Kennecott Corporation | Silicon carbide-to-metal joint and method of making same |
| US4871108A (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1989-10-03 | Stemcor Corporation | Silicon carbide-to-metal joint and method of making same |
| US4594973A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-06-17 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Cross head for internal combustion engine |
| US4740429A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1988-04-26 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Metal-ceramic joined articles |
| US4828934A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1989-05-09 | Vapor Technologies, Inc. | Method of protecting ceramic bodies against mechanical and thermal action |
| US4892857A (en) * | 1987-05-20 | 1990-01-09 | Corning Incorporated | Electrically conductive ceramic substrate |
| DE3924225C2 (de) * | 1988-07-22 | 1994-01-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Keramik-Metall-Verbundsubstrats sowie Keramik-Metall-Verbundsubstrat |
| JPH0829990B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-21 | 1996-03-27 | æ¥æ¬ç¹æ®é¶æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹ãšéå±ãšã®æ¥åäœ |
| JPH02208274A (ja) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-08-17 | Nippon Haiburitsudo Technol Kk | ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹è¡šé¢ã®éå±åçµæç©ãè¡šé¢éå±åæ¹æ³åã³è¡šé¢éå±å補å |
| CA2041418A1 (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-12-01 | Albert G. Tobin | Method of protecting ceramic surfaces |
| US5277942A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1994-01-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Insulating member and electric parts using the same |
| US5356661A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1994-10-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Heat transfer insulated parts and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP0496491A1 (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-07-29 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Leadless chip resistor capacitor carrier for hybrid circuits and a method of making the same |
| US5198265A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1993-03-30 | General Electric Company | Method of coating an aluminum compound substrate with a composition of elemental titanium and an alkali metal halide, melting the coating, and rinsing the coated substrate |
| JPH0787270B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-19 | 1995-09-20 | æ¥é±ã°ãŒã«ãã»ãã©ã€ã«æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | å°å·åè·¯çšé ç®åã³ãã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
| US5402032A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1995-03-28 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Traveling wave tube with plate for bonding thermally-mismatched elements |
| JP3336741B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-19 | 2002-10-21 | äœåéå±å·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | éå±èèç©å±€ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹åºæ¿ |
| US5472795A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1995-12-05 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of The University Of Wisconsin System, On Behalf Of The University Of Wisconsin-Milwaukee | Multilayer nanolaminates containing polycrystalline zirconia |
| US5786097A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1998-07-28 | Motorola, Inc. | Assembly substrate and method of making |
| DE19943576C1 (de) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-05-17 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Transformator |
| US7247376B1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-07-24 | Wen-Jauh Chen | Powder containing Fe-Ni nano-particles and its manufacturing method |
| JP5144657B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-30 | 2013-02-13 | 京ã»ã©æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ç©å±€åæŸç±åºäœããã³ãããçšããæŸç±ãŠããã䞊ã³ã«é»åè£ çœ® |
| CN102842688B (zh) * | 2011-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | æ¯äºè¿ªè¡ä»œæéå ¬åž | äžç§çµæ± çå¯å°ç»ä»¶åå ¶å¶äœæ¹æ³ã以åäžç§é犻åçµæ± |
| CN109400178B (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2024-02-02 | äžæµ·å®èŽ¹è¯ºæ°žäº¿é讯çµåæéå ¬åž | äžç§çåŒé¶ç·å€©çº¿åå ¶å¶å€æ¹æ³ |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3664868A (en) * | 1970-03-16 | 1972-05-23 | American Lava Corp | Gold metallizing of refractory metals on ceramic substrates |
| US4293619A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-10-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Silicon-nitride and metal composite |
| US4305998A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-12-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Protective coating |
-
1982
- 1982-09-25 JP JP57167030A patent/JPS5957973A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-09-23 US US06/535,050 patent/US4532190A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5957973A (ja) | 1984-04-03 |
| US4532190A (en) | 1985-07-30 |
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