JPH0155212B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0155212B2 JPH0155212B2 JP58149042A JP14904283A JPH0155212B2 JP H0155212 B2 JPH0155212 B2 JP H0155212B2 JP 58149042 A JP58149042 A JP 58149042A JP 14904283 A JP14904283 A JP 14904283A JP H0155212 B2 JPH0155212 B2 JP H0155212B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- weight
- parts
- curing
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 47
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- YTQVHRVITVLIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L thallium sulfate Chemical compound [Tl+].[Tl+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YTQVHRVITVLIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940119523 thallium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000374 thallium(I) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14904283A JPS6042263A (ja) | 1983-08-15 | 1983-08-15 | セメント成型体の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14904283A JPS6042263A (ja) | 1983-08-15 | 1983-08-15 | セメント成型体の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6042263A JPS6042263A (ja) | 1985-03-06 |
| JPH0155212B2 true JPH0155212B2 (ru) | 1989-11-22 |
Family
ID=15466374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14904283A Granted JPS6042263A (ja) | 1983-08-15 | 1983-08-15 | セメント成型体の製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6042263A (ru) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007254987A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 低熱ポルトランドセメントを使用したグラウト材の流動性改善方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2548379B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-08 | 1996-10-30 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 超速硬セメント組成物 |
| JPH11116306A (ja) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-27 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | セメント混和材及びそれを含有したセメント組成物 |
| JP2001048616A (ja) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-20 | Yoshiro Wakimura | セメント急結剤およびセメント |
| JP2002087867A (ja) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-27 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | セメント材料の製造方法 |
| JP4745259B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-02 | 2011-08-10 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | セメント組成物 |
| JP7122170B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-18 | 2022-08-19 | デンカ株式会社 | コンクリート表面仕上げ用硬化促進剤 |
| JP7173827B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-11-16 | デンカ株式会社 | 超速硬性組成物、セメント組成物、コンクリート組成物及び吹付け施工方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS48102829A (ru) * | 1972-03-09 | 1973-12-24 | ||
| JPS5318047A (en) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-02-18 | Sulzer Ag | Heat exchanger having wall separator for both media in heat exchange |
-
1983
- 1983-08-15 JP JP14904283A patent/JPS6042263A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS48102829A (ru) * | 1972-03-09 | 1973-12-24 | ||
| JPS5318047A (en) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-02-18 | Sulzer Ag | Heat exchanger having wall separator for both media in heat exchange |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007254987A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 低熱ポルトランドセメントを使用したグラウト材の流動性改善方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6042263A (ja) | 1985-03-06 |
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