JP7626474B2 - 断熱材、及び断熱材の製造方法 - Google Patents
断熱材、及び断熱材の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7626474B2 JP7626474B2 JP2022541103A JP2022541103A JP7626474B2 JP 7626474 B2 JP7626474 B2 JP 7626474B2 JP 2022541103 A JP2022541103 A JP 2022541103A JP 2022541103 A JP2022541103 A JP 2022541103A JP 7626474 B2 JP7626474 B2 JP 7626474B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating material
- parts
- mass
- sodium silicate
- insulation material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 50
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011090 solid board Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/022—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/043—Alkaline-earth metal silicates, e.g. wollastonite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/08—Diatomaceous earth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/10—Burned or pyrolised refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/10—Burned or pyrolised refuse
- C04B18/101—Burned rice husks or other burned vegetable material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/0016—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B20/002—Hollow or porous granular materials
- C04B20/004—Hollow or porous granular materials inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0082—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability making use of a rise in temperature, e.g. caused by an exothermic reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/32—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020131657 | 2020-08-03 | ||
| JP2020131657 | 2020-08-03 | ||
| PCT/JP2020/035628 WO2022030027A1 (ja) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-09-18 | 断熱材、及び断熱材の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2022030027A1 JPWO2022030027A1 (https=) | 2022-02-10 |
| JP7626474B2 true JP7626474B2 (ja) | 2025-02-04 |
Family
ID=80117203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022541103A Active JP7626474B2 (ja) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-09-18 | 断熱材、及び断熱材の製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230278928A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP4190760A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP7626474B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102879303B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN116133999A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI864107B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2022030027A1 (https=) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5376458A (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-07-06 | Shikoku Kaken Kogyo Kk | Heat retaining and insulating plate |
| JPS5426232A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-02-27 | Igaki Sangiyou Kk | Insulating material for smelting or casting metal |
| JPS61251554A (ja) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-08 | ニチアス株式会社 | 撥水性ケイ酸カルシウム成形体の製造法 |
| JPS62246880A (ja) * | 1986-04-15 | 1987-10-28 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 耐火断熱ボ−ド |
| JPH0699272A (ja) * | 1992-09-21 | 1994-04-12 | Kuroda Shoji:Yugen | 保温材 |
| US6264734B1 (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2001-07-24 | Radva Corporation | Method for forming insulated products and building products formed in accordance therewith |
| JP3974771B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2007-09-12 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 電波音波吸収体の製造方法 |
| JP2004169547A (ja) | 2002-11-05 | 2004-06-17 | Yamaguchi Prefecture | 建築用断熱材と、この建築用断熱材を用いる木造建築物並びにその構築方法 |
| JP4714640B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-06-29 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 断熱傾斜材の製造方法 |
| JP2009256897A (ja) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-11-05 | Meisei Fudosan Kk | 籾殻炭利用の建築材とその製造方法 |
| JP5462473B2 (ja) | 2008-11-20 | 2014-04-02 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 発泡プラスチック系断熱材 |
| KR101099025B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-12-29 | 이동희 | 초경량 시멘트 단열재의 제조방법 |
| CN105330251A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽济峰节能材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃保温砂浆 |
| CN106045546A (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-10-26 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种镁质浇注料及其制备方法 |
| CN108892419A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-27 | 常州蓝森环保设备有限公司 | 一种无机墙体保温材料的制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-09-08 US US18/019,139 patent/US20230278928A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-18 KR KR1020237006751A patent/KR102879303B1/ko active Active
- 2020-09-18 EP EP20947876.7A patent/EP4190760A4/en active Pending
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202080104139.4A patent/CN116133999A/zh active Pending
- 2020-09-18 TW TW109132384A patent/TWI864107B/zh active
- 2020-09-18 WO PCT/JP2020/035628 patent/WO2022030027A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2020-09-18 JP JP2022541103A patent/JP7626474B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20230045038A (ko) | 2023-04-04 |
| WO2022030027A1 (ja) | 2022-02-10 |
| TWI864107B (zh) | 2024-12-01 |
| KR102879303B1 (ko) | 2025-10-30 |
| EP4190760A4 (en) | 2024-08-28 |
| CN116133999A (zh) | 2023-05-16 |
| US20230278928A1 (en) | 2023-09-07 |
| TW202206398A (zh) | 2022-02-16 |
| JPWO2022030027A1 (https=) | 2022-02-10 |
| EP4190760A1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
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