JP7626416B2 - 神経変性疾患または神経炎症性疾患におけるグリア細胞活性化の早期検出方法 - Google Patents
神経変性疾患または神経炎症性疾患におけるグリア細胞活性化の早期検出方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7626416B2 JP7626416B2 JP2019566047A JP2019566047A JP7626416B2 JP 7626416 B2 JP7626416 B2 JP 7626416B2 JP 2019566047 A JP2019566047 A JP 2019566047A JP 2019566047 A JP2019566047 A JP 2019566047A JP 7626416 B2 JP7626416 B2 JP 7626416B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sema4d
- pharmaceutical composition
- seq
- antagonist antibody
- subject
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 208000036110 Neuroinflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 73
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 69
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 142
- 230000007277 glial cell activation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 108010056102 CD100 antigen Proteins 0.000 claims description 325
- 102100027744 Semaphorin-4D Human genes 0.000 claims description 320
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 212
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 179
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 179
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 119
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 119
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 102
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 100
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 claims description 81
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 77
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 73
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 67
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 102100034384 Plexin-B1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 101710100559 Plexin-B1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 102100025218 B-cell differentiation antigen CD72 Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 101000934359 Homo sapiens B-cell differentiation antigen CD72 Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 102100034383 Plexin-B2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000027061 mild cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 101710100551 Plexin-B2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ZCXUVYAZINUVJD-AHXZWLDOSA-N 2-deoxy-2-((18)F)fluoro-alpha-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H]([18F])[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZCXUVYAZINUVJD-AHXZWLDOSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 101150043003 Htt gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010176 18-FDG-positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 91
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 86
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 85
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 83
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 59
- 210000001130 astrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 57
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 52
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 45
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 43
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 42
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 33
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 32
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 32
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 26
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 25
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 20
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000002314 neuroinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 13
- -1 e.g. Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000004248 oligodendroglia Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000003959 neuroinflammation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 101000840258 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin J chain Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102100029571 Immunoglobulin J chain Human genes 0.000 description 7
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037875 astrocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007342 reactive astrogliosis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000002374 tyrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000612 antigen-presenting cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000005210 lymphoid organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 101150013553 CD40 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 208000016192 Demyelinating disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101100310048 Mus musculus Sema4d gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108050003978 Semaphorin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102100040245 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000011235 central nervous system lupus Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009529 traumatic brain injury Effects 0.000 description 5
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010012305 Demyelination Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 description 4
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010061296 Motor dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102400001107 Secretory component Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000014105 Semaphorin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000006337 proteolytic cleavage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101150073415 Aqp4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000037048 Prodromal Symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000005220 cytoplasmic tail Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003955 neuronal function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000105975 Antidesma platyphyllum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000032116 Autoimmune Experimental Encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003844 B-cell-activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024806 Brain atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101001067174 Homo sapiens Plexin-B1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004497 NIR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 108091093037 Peptide nucleic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006052 T cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100021657 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710128901 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004009 axon guidance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000546 chi-square test Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000002491 encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012997 experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006377 glucose transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009424 haa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940100601 interleukin-6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003563 lymphoid tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000535 oligodendrocyte precursor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012014 optical coherence tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010040003 polyglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010845 search algorithm Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000528 statistical test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N (2s,3r)-2-[[(2r)-1-[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylhistidine Natural products CN1C=NC(CC(N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117976 5-hydroxylysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037259 Amyloid Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000303258 Annona diversifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002198 Annona diversifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000012002 Aquaporin 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QCWJKJLNCFEVPQ-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Gln Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O QCWJKJLNCFEVPQ-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKAJHWFHHFSCDT-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O CKAJHWFHHFSCDT-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100356682 Caenorhabditis elegans rho-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Serine Chemical compound OC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195711 D-Serine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010072082 Environmental exposure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010016334 Feeling hot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016359 Fibronectins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000729 Fisher's exact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039289 Glial fibrillary acidic protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710193519 Glial fibrillary acidic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006151 Glutamate transporters Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000034575 Glutamate transporters Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-VKHMYHEASA-N Glycyl-alanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002812 Heat-Shock Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010004889 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021519 Hemoglobin subunit beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005904 Hemoglobin subunit beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700014808 Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001030705 Homo sapiens Huntingtin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000998953 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin heavy variable 1-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001008255 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001047628 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-29 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001008321 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-26 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001047619 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-20 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001008263 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3D-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000878605 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001067170 Homo sapiens Plexin-B2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000686246 Homo sapiens Ras-related protein R-Ras Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013463 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065825 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036887 Immunoglobulin heavy variable 1-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100022964 Immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-20 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003777 Interleukin-1 beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000193 Interleukin-1 beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004684 Internal Ribosome Entry Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100038007 Low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NPBGTPKLVJEOBE-IUCAKERBSA-N Lys-Arg Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N NPBGTPKLVJEOBE-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000829100 Macaca mulatta polyomavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000019430 Motor disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000933447 Mus musculus Beta-glucuronidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100042271 Mus musculus Sema3b gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N N(pros)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010079364 N-glycylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009668 Neurobehavioral Manifestations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000003435 Optic Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APECKGGXAXNFLL-RNXOBYDBSA-N Phe-Trp-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 APECKGGXAXNFLL-RNXOBYDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000709664 Picornaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710086070 Plexin-B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001267 Protein Subunits Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002067 Protein Subunits Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150111584 RHOA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024683 Ras-related protein R-Ras Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012951 Remeasurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006296 SLC2A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020005038 Terminator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004566 Transfer RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282458 Ursus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- FTKXYXACXYOHND-XUXIUFHCSA-N Val-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FTKXYXACXYOHND-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011374 additional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006536 aerobic glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001772 anti-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009175 antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007529 anxiety like behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010038633 aspartylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003140 astrocytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013404 behavioral symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010006025 bovine growth hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028956 calcium-mediated signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004709 cell invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001516 cell proliferation assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012412 chemical coupling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006957 competitive inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000877 corpus callosum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000139 costimulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002380 cytological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004292 cytoskeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003210 demyelinating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004041 dendritic cell maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium;dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008482 dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010595 endothelial cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003492 excitotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000063 excitotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000022244 formylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000003371 gabaergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005046 glial fibrillary acidic protein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000848 glutamatergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002309 glutamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-DL-alpha-alanine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000020 growth cone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000710 homodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000054185 human HTT Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005934 immune activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008042 inhibitory receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047122 interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065638 intron a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002510 keratinocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011005 laboratory method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007477 logistic regression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099273 magnesium trisilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000386 magnesium trisilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019793 magnesium trisilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006724 microglial activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002025 microglial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004088 microvessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008587 neuronal excitability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007514 neuronal growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003950 pathogenic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003668 pericyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003446 pia mater Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950008679 protamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020004418 ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003935 rough endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003765 sex chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003977 synaptic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002381 testicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005030 transcription termination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001296 transplacental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/66—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving blood sugars, e.g. galactose
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6854—Immunoglobulins
- G01N33/6857—Antibody fragments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6893—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids related to diseases not provided for elsewhere
- G01N33/6896—Neurological disorders, e.g. Alzheimer's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/545—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the dose, timing or administration schedule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/76—Antagonist effect on antigen, e.g. neutralization or inhibition of binding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/28—Neurological disorders
- G01N2800/2814—Dementia; Cognitive disorders
- G01N2800/2821—Alzheimer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/28—Neurological disorders
- G01N2800/2835—Movement disorders, e.g. Parkinson, Huntington, Tourette
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/52—Predicting or monitoring the response to treatment, e.g. for selection of therapy based on assay results in personalised medicine; Prognosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762461945P | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | |
| US62/461,945 | 2017-02-22 | ||
| PCT/US2018/018794 WO2018156509A1 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-20 | Early detection of glial cell activation in neurodegenerative or neuroinflammatory diseases |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020510845A JP2020510845A (ja) | 2020-04-09 |
| JP2020510845A5 JP2020510845A5 (enExample) | 2021-03-25 |
| JP7626416B2 true JP7626416B2 (ja) | 2025-02-04 |
Family
ID=63253999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019566047A Active JP7626416B2 (ja) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-02-20 | 神経変性疾患または神経炎症性疾患におけるグリア細胞活性化の早期検出方法 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190383836A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3585435A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7626416B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102533921B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN110325213A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2018225493B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112019017367A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3050328A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL267940B2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2019009986A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2766341C2 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201906670PA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018156509A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201904431B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO2427212T3 (enExample) | 2009-05-08 | 2018-01-20 | ||
| CN104168956A (zh) | 2011-10-11 | 2014-11-26 | 瓦西尼斯公司 | 臂板蛋白-4d结合分子用于调节血脑屏障渗透性的用途 |
| US9708601B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2017-07-18 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Fusion proteins to facilitate selection of cells infected with specific immunoglobulin gene recombinant vaccinia virus |
| US10494440B2 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2019-12-03 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Use of semaphorin-4D binding molecules to promote neurogenesis following stroke |
| BR112015032690B1 (pt) | 2013-06-25 | 2020-03-10 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Uso de moléculas inibidoras de semaforina-4d em combinação com uma terapia imunomoduladora para inibir o crescimento tumoral e metástase |
| NZ630892A (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2016-03-31 | Vaccinex Inc | Use of semaphorin-4d binding molecules for treating neurodegenerative disorders |
| BR112018071686A2 (pt) | 2016-04-22 | 2019-02-19 | Vaccinex, Inc. | exibição de proteínas integrais de membrana em vírions extracelulares envelopados de poxvírus |
| WO2018026715A1 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Improved methods for producing polynucleotide libraries in vaccinia virus/eukaryotic cells |
| CN117597360A (zh) * | 2020-06-25 | 2024-02-23 | 瓦西尼斯公司 | 脑信号蛋白-4d结合分子在rett综合征治疗中的应用 |
| CA3231551A1 (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-30 | Maurice Zauderer | Predictive outcome profiling for use of an anti-semaphorin-4d binding molecule to treat neurodegenerative disorders |
| AU2024243083A1 (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2025-11-20 | Sialbio Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating sjogren's syndrome, containing recombinant anti-semaphorin 4d antibody as active ingredient |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017502920A (ja) | 2013-10-21 | 2017-01-26 | バクシネックス インコーポレーティッド | 神経変性障害の処置のためのセマフォリン−４ｄ結合分子の使用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0892047A3 (de) * | 1997-07-09 | 2000-03-08 | Hoechst Marion Roussel Deutschland GmbH | Humanes und murines Semaphorin L |
| KR101603917B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-09 | 2016-03-17 | 애브비 인코포레이티드 | 최종 당화 산물의 수용체(ｒａｇｅ)에 대한 항체 및 이의 용도 |
| CN104168956A (zh) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-11-26 | 瓦西尼斯公司 | 臂板蛋白-4d结合分子用于调节血脑屏障渗透性的用途 |
| US10494440B2 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2019-12-03 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Use of semaphorin-4D binding molecules to promote neurogenesis following stroke |
| NZ630881A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2016-03-31 | Vaccinex Inc | Use of semaphorin-4d binding molecules for treatment of atherosclerosis |
| WO2017011746A1 (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | Adm Diagnostics, Llc | System and methods for determining a brain condition of a patient sybject to multiple disease states |
-
2018
- 2018-02-20 WO PCT/US2018/018794 patent/WO2018156509A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-02-20 EP EP18757318.3A patent/EP3585435A4/en active Pending
- 2018-02-20 RU RU2019122337A patent/RU2766341C2/ru active
- 2018-02-20 MX MX2019009986A patent/MX2019009986A/es unknown
- 2018-02-20 CN CN201880013208.3A patent/CN110325213A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-20 KR KR1020197027287A patent/KR102533921B1/ko active Active
- 2018-02-20 US US16/488,123 patent/US20190383836A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-02-20 BR BR112019017367A patent/BR112019017367A2/pt unknown
- 2018-02-20 SG SG11201906670PA patent/SG11201906670PA/en unknown
- 2018-02-20 IL IL267940A patent/IL267940B2/en unknown
- 2018-02-20 JP JP2019566047A patent/JP7626416B2/ja active Active
- 2018-02-20 AU AU2018225493A patent/AU2018225493B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-20 CA CA3050328A patent/CA3050328A1/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 ZA ZA2019/04431A patent/ZA201904431B/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017502920A (ja) | 2013-10-21 | 2017-01-26 | バクシネックス インコーポレーティッド | 神経変性障害の処置のためのセマフォリン−４ｄ結合分子の使用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ ｏｆ Ｔｒｅｎｔｏ Ｃｅｎｔｒｅ ｆｏｒ Ｃｏｍｐｕｔａｔｉｏｎａｌ ａｎｄ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ Ｂｉｏｌｏｇｙ，Ｎｏ．ＴＲ－０７－２００７，〈ＵＲＬ：ｈｔｔｐ：／／ｅｐｒｉｎｔｓ．ｂｉｂｌｉｏ．ｕｎｉｔｎ．ｉｔ／１７１１／１／ＴＲ－０７－２００７．ｐｄｆ〉［２０２０年１月２８日検索］ |
| 脳循環代謝，２０１５年，Ｖｏｌ．２６，ｐｐ．６７－７５ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018156509A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| MX2019009986A (es) | 2019-10-14 |
| EP3585435A1 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
| JP2020510845A (ja) | 2020-04-09 |
| AU2018225493A1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
| NZ755446A (en) | 2025-06-27 |
| ZA201904431B (en) | 2024-11-27 |
| EP3585435A4 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
| CN110325213A (zh) | 2019-10-11 |
| RU2019122337A3 (enExample) | 2021-06-09 |
| IL267940A (en) | 2019-09-26 |
| IL267940B2 (en) | 2025-04-01 |
| RU2019122337A (ru) | 2021-03-23 |
| RU2766341C2 (ru) | 2022-03-15 |
| IL267940B1 (en) | 2024-12-01 |
| SG11201906670PA (en) | 2019-08-27 |
| KR20190120784A (ko) | 2019-10-24 |
| BR112019017367A2 (pt) | 2020-04-14 |
| CA3050328A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| AU2018225493B2 (en) | 2025-03-06 |
| US20190383836A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
| KR102533921B1 (ko) | 2023-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7626416B2 (ja) | 神経変性疾患または神経炎症性疾患におけるグリア細胞活性化の早期検出方法 | |
| AU2021202095B2 (en) | Use of semaphorin-4D binding molecules for treating neurodegenerative disorders | |
| KR102036938B1 (ko) | 뇌에서 상승된 수준의 α-시누클레인을 진단하기 위한 항-α-시누클레인 항체의 용도 | |
| EA044133B1 (ru) | Способ лечения симптомов ранней стадии болезни альцгеймера у субъекта |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210209 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20210209 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20210514 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220202 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20220825 |
|
| C60 | Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60 Effective date: 20221216 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20221216 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20230724 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20241024 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20241024 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20250116 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7626416 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |