JP7451560B2 - ホウ素含有環状発光化合物及びそれを含む色変換フィルム - Google Patents
ホウ素含有環状発光化合物及びそれを含む色変換フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7451560B2 JP7451560B2 JP2021560091A JP2021560091A JP7451560B2 JP 7451560 B2 JP7451560 B2 JP 7451560B2 JP 2021560091 A JP2021560091 A JP 2021560091A JP 2021560091 A JP2021560091 A JP 2021560091A JP 7451560 B2 JP7451560 B2 JP 7451560B2
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 123
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- -1 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 77
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- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000126 substance Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 30
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
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- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 16
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 15
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
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- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- UIZBJRUYYKATAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-perylen-3-ylbutanoic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=CC2=CC=CC=1C1=CC=CC2=C1C3=CC=C2CCCC(=O)O UIZBJRUYYKATAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WRKAFBNCCVUNQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(fluoro)boron Chemical compound F[B]Br WRKAFBNCCVUNQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N ombitasvir Chemical compound COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@H]2N([C@@H](CC2)C=2C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H]3N(CCC3)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-SVYQBANQSA-N oxolane-d8 Chemical compound [2H]C1([2H])OC([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C1([2H])[2H] WYURNTSHIVDZCO-SVYQBANQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- IEWLKWJVWCXDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-1,2-dicarbonitrile Chemical class C1=CC(C2=C(C(C#N)=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)C#N)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 IEWLKWJVWCXDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940074439 potassium sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GHUURDQYRGVEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ynylbenzene Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC=CC=C1 GHUURDQYRGVEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmetirom Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2Cl)N2C(NC(=O)C(C#N)=N2)=O)Cl)=N1 FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZUDNZQQCWGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S(O)=O)C=C1 KFZUDNZQQCWGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(OC)=C1O COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGOGTGKRQNVRIU-CMDGGOBGSA-N tert-butyl (E)-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)\C=C\B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 VGOGTGKRQNVRIU-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKMHWPHBHKJAJH-JQIJEIRASA-N tert-butyl (E)-3-(8,11-ditert-butylperylen-3-yl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C3=C4C5=CC=CC4=C(/C=C/C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)C=C3)=C2C5=C1 PKMHWPHBHKJAJH-JQIJEIRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGTPDIIFEPTULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-ynoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C#C XGTPDIIFEPTULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMSYDJVRTHCWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CMSYDJVRTHCWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCO KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
- H10K85/322—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising boron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/022—Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/027—Organoboranes and organoborohydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/02—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/02—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
- C09K11/025—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor non-luminescent particle coatings or suspension media
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
- H10K85/622—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing four rings, e.g. pyrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/30—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/38—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
Landscapes
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Z-L-E [式1a]。
他の実施形態では、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、式1bによって表すことができる:
Z-L-E-L-Z [式1b]。
さらに他の実施形態では、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、式1cで表すことができる:
E-L-Z-L-E [式1c];
さらに他の実施形態では、フォトルミネセンス錯体は、式1dによって表すことができる:
Z-L-E [式1a]。
他の実施形態では、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、一般式1bで表すことができる:
Z-L-E-L-Z [式1b]。
さらに他の実施形態では、フォトルミネセンス錯体は、一般式1cで表すことができる:
E-L-Z-L-E [式1c]。
さらに他の実施形態では、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、一般式1dで表すことができる:
(実施形態1)
以下を含むフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
青色光吸収部分が任意に置換されたペリレンを含む、青色光吸収部分;
リンカー部分;
ホウ素-ジピロメテン(BODIPY)部分;
ここで、リンカー部分は任意で置換されたペリレンとホウ素-ジピロメテン(BODIPY)部分を共有結合し、任意に置換されたペリレンは第1の励起波長の光エネルギーを吸収し、エネルギーをBODIPY部分に移動させ、BODIPY部分は任意に置換されたペリレンからエネルギーを吸収し、第2のより高い波長の光エネルギーを放出し、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、80%を超える放出量子収率を有する。
(実施形態2)
前記発光帯域は、40nmまでの全幅半値幅(FWHM)を有する、実施形態1のフォトルミネセンス錯体。
(実施形態3)
フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、ストークスシフトを有し、青色光吸収部分の励起ピークとBODIPY部分の発光ピークとの間の距離は45nm以上である、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体。
(実施形態4)
約400nm~約480nmの吸光度極大としての錯体である、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体。
(実施形態5)
BODIPY部分は、下記一般式のものである、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
R3及びR4は、独立して、H又はC1-C5のアルキルである;
R2及びR5は、独立して、H、C1-C5アルキル、シアノ、アリールアルキニル、及びアルキルエステル、リンカー部分を形成するアルキルエステル、又はアリールエステルである;
R2及びR3は、共に結合して、追加の単環式炭化水素環構造、又は多環式炭化水素環構造を形成してもよい;
R4及びR5は、共に結合して、追加の単環式炭化水素環構造、又は多環式炭化水素環構造を形成してもよい;
R7は、リンカー部分又はアリール基への直接結合から選択される;
X1及びX2は、ハロゲン基から独立して選択される。
(実施形態6)
R7は、以下から選択される、実施形態5のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
リンカー部分への直接結合、
リンカー部分は、単結合、エステル基又はエーテル基から選択される、実施形態1のフォトルミネセンス錯体。
(実施形態8)
エステル基は、以下から選択される、実施形態7のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
エーテル基は、
(実施形態10)
任意で置換されたペリレンは、下記一般式によって表される、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
(実施形態11)
分枝鎖C4-C5アルキル基は、
(実施形態12)
実施体1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、及び11のフォトルミネッセンス錯体であって、青色光吸収部分とBODIPY部分との比は、1:1、2:1、3:1又は1:2である、フォトルミネッセンス錯体。
(実施形態13)
フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、下記化学式[4]で表される、フォトルミネッセンス錯体又は実施形態1:
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、X1、X2及びLの定義は、実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10及び11における定義と同じであり、
Zは、実施形態10及び11の任意に置換されたペリレンから選択される。
(実施形態14)
フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、下記化学式6で表される、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、X1、X2及びLの定義は、実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、及び9におけるものと同じである;
L1及びL2は、互いに同一又は独立であり、単結合、置換若しくは非置換エステル基、又は、置換若しくは非置換エーテル基から選択され;及び、
Z1及びZ2は、実施形態10及び11の任意で置換されたペリレンから選択される。
(実施形態15)
フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、下記一般式7で表される、実施形態1のフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、X1、X2、L1、L2、及びL3の定義は、実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、及び9におけるものと同じである;及び、
Z1、Z2、及びZ3は、実施形態10及び11のオプショナル置換されたペリレンから選択される。
(実施形態16)
BODIPY部分と任意に置換されたペリレンとの間の距離は、約8Å以上である、実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、及び16に記載のフォトルミネセンス錯体。
(実施形態17)
以下を含む色変換フィルム:
樹脂マトリックス;と、前記樹脂マトリックス内に分散された実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、又は15のフォトルミネッセンス錯体とを含む、色変換層。
(実施形態18)
前記フィルムは、1μm~約200μmの厚さを有する、実施形態17の色変換フィルム。
(実施形態19)
前記フィルムは、約400nmから約480nmの波長範囲の光を吸収し、約510nmから約560nmの波長範囲の光を放射する、実施形態17の色変換フィルム。
(実施形態20)
前記フィルムは、約400nmから約480nmの波長範囲の光を吸収し、約575nmから約645nmの波長範囲の光を放射する、実施形態17の色変換フィルム。
(実施形態21)
以下をさらに含む、実施形態17に記載の色変換フィルム
透明基板層であって、前記透明基板層は2つの対向する表面を含み、前記色変換フィルムは、前記対向する表面のうちの1つの上に配置される、透明基板層。
(実施形態22)
以下を含む、実施形態17、18、19、20、及び21の色変換フィルムの製造方法:
実施形態1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15のフォトルミネッセンス錯体及びバインダー樹脂を溶媒に溶解する;及び
透明基板の一方の対向面に塗布する。
(実施形態23)
実施形態17、18、19、20、21の色変換フィルムを含む、バックライトユニット。
(実施形態24)
実施形態23のバックライト部を含む。表示装置。
例2.1:PC-1
ガラス基板は、実質的に以下の方法で調製した。1インチX1インチの厚さ1.1mmのガラス基板を大きさに切断した。次いで、ガラス基材を洗浄剤及び脱イオン(DI)水で洗浄し、新鮮なDI水ですすぎ、約1時間超音波処理した。次に、ガラスをイソプロパノール(IPA)に浸漬し、約1時間超音波処理した。次に、ガラス基板をアセトンに浸漬し、約1時間超音波処理した。次いで、ガラスをアセトン浴から取り出し、室温で窒素ガスで乾燥させた。
フォトルミネセンス錯体の光安定性は、本明細書中に上記したようなPMMAを含む1インチ×1インチのサンプルで行った。フォトルミネセンス錯体は2×10-3Mの濃度でPMMA膜サンプルに個別に含まれ、次いでサンプルは室温で465nmの発光ピークを有する青色LED光源(Inspired LED,Tempe,AZ,USA)に曝露された。青色LED光は、Uチャンネルの上に市販のディフューザーフィルムを配置した1インチX12インチUチャンネルに組み込んで、均一な配光を得た。1インチ×1インチのサンプルをディフューザーの上に置いた。標本での平均照度は-1.5mW/cm2であった。
Claims (14)
- 以下を含むフォトルミネッセンス錯体:
青色光吸収部分が任意に置換されたペリレンを含む、青色光吸収部分;
任意で置換されたペリレンとホウ素-ジピロメテン(BODIPY)部分を共有結合する第1のリンカー部分;
ここで、任意で置換されたペリレンは第1の励起波長の光エネルギーを吸収し、吸収された光エネルギーの一部をBODIPY部分に移動させる;
ここで、BODIPY部分は第2のより高い波長の光エネルギーとして移動されたエネルギーの一部を放出し、フォトルミネッセンス錯体は、80%を超える放出量子収率を有し、
以下の式で表される、
G2は、独立して、H、C1-C5アルキル、CN、アリールアルキニル、アリールエステル、アルキルエステル、又は-C(=O)O-(CH2)4-OC(=O)-(CH2)3-Z1である;
R3及びR4は、独立して、H又はC1-C5のアルキルである;
G5は、-C(=O)O-(CH2)4-OC(=O)-(CH2)3-Z2である;
G2及びR3は、共に結合して、追加の単環式炭化水素環構造又は多環式炭化水素環構造を形成してもよい;
R7は、任意で置換されたアリール基、-L3-Z1、又は-Ar-L3-Z1であり、ここで、Arは任意で置換されたアリーレン基であり、
R2は、H、C1-C5アルキル、CN、アリールアルキニル、アリールエステル、アルキルエステル、又は-C(=O)O-(CH2)4-OC(=O)-(CH2)3-Z1であり;
R5は、-C(=O)O-(CH2)4-OC(=O)-(CH2)3-Z1であり;
G7は、-L3-Z3-L3-、又は-Ar-L3-Z3-L3-Ar-である。ここで、Arは任意で置換されたアリーレン基である;
L3は、単結合、又は-C(=O)O-もしくは-O基を含むリンカー部分である;
X1及びX2は、独立して、F、Cl、Br、又はIであり、Z1及びZ2は、独立して以下のものである;
ここで、R9は、H、分枝C4-C5アルキル、CN、F、又はCF3である場合、R10はHであり、
ここで、R9は、4-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニルである場合、R10はHであるか、又は4-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル基と直接結合を形成し、(トリフルオロメチル)インデノ[1,2,3-cd]ペリレンを形成する。 - 40nmまでの半値全幅(FWHM)を有する発光バンドを有する、請求項1に記載のフォトルミネッセンス錯体。
- 前記青色光吸収部分の励起ピークと前記BODIPY部分の発光ピークとの差が少なくとも45nmである、請求項1に記載のフォトルミネッセンス錯体。
- 前記錯体は、約400nm~約480nmの吸光極大を有する、請求項1に記載のフォトルミネッセンス錯体。
- L3は、
- G2は、
- R8、R9、R11、又はR12は、
- 以下を含む色変換フィルム:
樹脂マトリックスと、前記樹脂マトリックス内に分散された請求項1~7のいずれかに記載のフォトルミネッセンス錯体とを含む、色変換層。 - 前記フィルムは、約1μm~約200μmの厚さを有する、請求項8に記載の色変換フィルム。
- 前記フィルムは、約400nm~約480nmの波長範囲の光を吸収し、約510nm~約560nmの波長範囲の光を放出する、請求項8又は9に記載の色変換フィルム。
- 前記フィルムは、約400nm~約480nmの波長範囲の光を吸収し、約575nm~約645nmの波長範囲の光を放出する、請求項8又は9に記載の色変換フィルム。
- 以下をさらに含む、請求項8~11のいずれかに記載の色変換フィルム:
透明基板層であって、前記透明基板層は2つの対向する表面を含み、前記色変換フィルムは、前記対向する表面のうちの1つの上に配置される、透明基板層。 - 請求項8~12のいずれかに記載の色変換フィルムを含む、バックライトユニット。
- 請求項13に記載のバックライトユニットを含む、表示装置。
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