JP7437951B2 - 鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所用組成物 - Google Patents
鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7437951B2 JP7437951B2 JP2020009012A JP2020009012A JP7437951B2 JP 7437951 B2 JP7437951 B2 JP 7437951B2 JP 2020009012 A JP2020009012 A JP 2020009012A JP 2020009012 A JP2020009012 A JP 2020009012A JP 7437951 B2 JP7437951 B2 JP 7437951B2
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- birch sap
- skin
- skin topical
- topical composition
- Prior art date
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Landscapes
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Description
新鮮なカバノキ樹液原液を逆浸透循環装置に導入し、操作圧力を0.5~5bar、温度を20~35℃に制御し、次いで、-65℃に冷却し、0.1Paに減圧し、カバノキ樹液がそれぞれ1.1倍、1.2倍、1.5倍、2倍、4倍、8倍などの程度に濃縮するまで循環させる。
実験サンプルと対照サンプルの調製
この実施例では、以下の配合を有する組み合わせサンプルが調製され、ここで、組み合わせA-1、A-2、およびA-3は本発明の範囲内であり、組み合わせB-Eは対照である。
カバノキ樹液原液、濃縮カバノキ樹液または水を80℃に加熱し、ベタインを添加し、後で使用するために均一に撹拌した。得られたサンプルは、すべて無色透明の溶液であった。
RBL-2H3細胞からのヒスタミン放出に関する実験および対照サンプルの効果
RBL-2H3細胞からのヒスタミンの放出についての上記で調製したサンプルA~Eの効果を、以下の試験方法に従って試験した。
化合物48/80(N-メチル-p-メトキシフェニルエチルアミンとホルムアルデヒドとの縮合によって生成されたポリマー)は、脂肪細胞の脱顆粒を誘発するツール薬である。そのメカニズムは、当該化合物が脂肪細胞膜に作用し、セカンドメッセンジャーcAMPおよびcGMPの量を変化させる細胞内カルシウムイオンの増大を誘発して、脂肪細胞の脱顆粒およびヒスタミン放出をもたらすことである。
RBL-2H3細胞株は、Zhejiang医科学アカデミーの動物センターから提供された。試験サンプルには、上記の7つのサンプルの組み合わせが含まれていた。試薬には、ウシ胎児血清、タイロード(Tyrode)塩、化合物48/80、およびヒスタミンElisaキットが含まれていた。
実験結果は、以下の表1に要約される。
特定の抗原は細胞膜に結合したIgE抗体と架橋し、細胞の活性化と、肉芽に関連する炎症性メディエーター(ヒスタミン、IL-4、IL-13など)の迅速な分泌とをもたらす。免疫誘発に加えて、脂肪細胞の脱顆粒反応は、抗IgE、化合物48/80などの非特異的誘発剤によって引き起こされる可能性があり、これらの薬剤はIgE放出メディエーターに依存するものと同様の特性を示す。この研究では、化合物48/80を使用して脂肪細胞を刺激し、炎症性メディエーターIL-4を脱顆粒および放出させて、脂肪細胞のアレルギー反応に対する試験サンプルの保護効能を調べた。
脂肪細胞は、Zhejiang医科学アカデミーの動物センターから提供された。試薬には、ウシ胎児血清、RPM1640培地、タイロード塩、化合物48/80、クロモグリク酸ナトリウム、およびElisa(インターロイキン4)キットが含まれていた。試験サンプルには、対照グループ、モデルグループ、ポジティブ薬剤(クロモグリク酸ナトリウム)グループ、および上記7個のサンプルA-Eが含まれていた。
RPMI1640培地を使用して各サンプルを準備し、各サンプルに8つの複製ウェルを用意した。脂肪細胞を96ウェル培養プレートに5×106/mLの密度でウェルあたり90μLで接種し、10μL/ウェルの対応するサンプルを加えた。37℃の5%CO2インキュベーターで培養し、4時間後に取り出した。対照グループに加えて、他のグループには化合物48/80の刺激(最終濃度20mg/L)を加え、37℃のインキュベーターで2時間インキュベートし続け、その後1500rpmで5分間遠心分離して上清を得た。そして、上清中のIL-4の含有量は、エリサ(インターロイキン-4)キットによって検出された。
鎮痒効能を有するスプレー組成物の調製
この例は、鎮痒効能を有するスプレー組成物を提供し、その配合は以下のとおりであった:
1.カバノキの樹液を80℃に加熱し、ベタイン、クエン酸、グリセリン、ヒドロキシ安息香酸メチル、ブタンジオールおよびペンタンジオールを順に加えて混合し、攪拌して均一に溶解した。
2.グルタミン酸フィトステリル/オクチルドデシルラウロイル、グリセロールトリエチルヘキサノアート、グリセリンポリエーテル-26、およびPEG-60硬化ヒマシ油を80℃に加熱し、均一に攪拌した後、上記項目1で得た混合物を加えた。
3.得られたものを40℃まで冷却し、フェノキシエタノールを加えた後、アルギニンでpHを調整して排出した。
老人性掻痒症があり、痒みのみがあり、皮膚病変がない、男性または女性の、40歳を超えた30人の患者が選ばれた。上記のスプレー組成物は、毎朝および毎夕に洗浄した後に痒み部位に適用された。組成物の使用の前および4週間後、痒みについて自己評価を実施し、改善の程度に応じて、大幅な改善、明らかな改善、ある程度の改善、有意な改善なし、および改善なしにランク付けした。その結果、27人の患者(90%)が製品使用後に痒みの大幅な改善を示し、他の3人の患者もある程度の改善を示した。これは、スプレー組成物が優れた鎮痒効能を奏したことを示す。
鎮痒効能を有するローション組成物の調製
この例は、鎮痒効能を有するローション組成物を提供し、その配合は以下のとおりであった:
1.水相:カバノキ樹液、グリセリン、ベタイン、パンテノール、アラントイン、加水分解ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ペンタンジオール、キサンタンガム、カルボマーおよびヒドロキシ安息香酸メチルを混合し、80℃に加熱し、撹拌し、均一に溶解させる。
2.油相:セチルアルコール、ステアリン酸グリセロール/PEG-100ステアリン酸、カプリル酸/カプリン酸トリグリセリド、トリエチルヘキサン酸グリセロール、ブチロスパーマムパーキー(シアバター)。上記の原料を80℃に加熱し、攪拌して均一に溶解させた。
3.水相と油相を混合し、均質化し、5分間乳化した。乳化が完了したら、アルギニンを加え、15分間撹拌し、40℃に冷却し、フェノキシエタノールを加えた。
掻痒症があり、痒みのみがあり、皮膚病変がない、男性または女性の、40歳を超えた30人の患者が選ばれた。上記のローション組成物は、毎朝および毎夕に洗浄した後に痒み部位に適用された。組成物の使用の前および4週間後、痒みについて自己評価を実施し、改善の程度に応じて、大幅な改善、明らかな改善、ある程度の改善、有意な改善なし、および改善なしにランク付けした。その結果、28人の患者(93.3%)が製品使用後に痒みの大幅な改善を示し、他の2人の患者もある程度の改善を示した。これにより、ローション組成物が優れた鎮痒効能を奏したことが分かった。
鎮痒効能を有するボディミルク組成物の調製
この例は、鎮痒効能を有するボディミルク組成物を提供し、その配合は以下のとおりであった:
1.水相:カバノキ樹液、グリセリン、ベタイン、パンテノール、アラントイン、加水分解ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ジプロピレングリコール、トレハロース、水素化レシチン、キサンタンガム、カルボマー、アクリラート/C10-30アルキルアクリラートクロスポリマーおよびヒドロキシ安息香酸メチルを混合して80℃に加熱し、攪拌して均一に溶解させた。
2.油相:ステアリン酸グリセロール/PEG-100ステアリン酸、カプリル酸/カプリン酸トリグリセリド、ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン、ミリスチルアルコール、蜜蝋、ステアリルアルコール、ステアリン酸、ブチロスパーマムパーキー(シアバター)、ポリジメチルシロキサン。上記の原料を80℃に加熱し、攪拌して均一に溶解させた。
3.水相と油相を混合し、均質化し、5分間乳化した。乳化が完了したら、トリエタノールアミンを加え、15分間撹拌し、40℃に冷却し、フェノキシエタノール、アベナサティバエキス、カプリリルグリコールおよびニコチンアミドを加えた。
掻痒症があり、痒みのみがあり、皮膚病変がない、男性または女性の、40歳を超えた30人の患者が選ばれた。上記のローション組成物は、毎朝および毎夕に洗浄した後に痒み部位に適用された。組成物の使用の前および4週間後、痒みについて自己評価を実施し、改善の程度に応じて、大幅な改善、明らかな改善、ある程度の改善、有意な改善なし、および改善なしにランク付けした。その結果、29人の患者(96.7%)が製品使用後に痒みの大幅な改善を示し、他の1人の患者も明らかな改善を示した。これにより、ボディミルク組成物が優れた鎮痒効能を奏したことが分かった。
鎮痒効能を有するクリーム組成物の調製
この例は、鎮痒効能を有するクリーム組成物を提供し、その配合は以下のとおりであった:
1.水相:カバノキ樹液、ベタイン、グリセリン、パンテノール、アラントイン、加水分解ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、グリセリンポリエーテル-26、キサンタンガム、カルボマー、ヒドロキシ安息香酸メチル;
2.油相:セチルアルコール、カプリル酸/カプリン酸グリセリル、テトラエチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリチル、ステアリン酸グリセロール/PEG-100ステアリン酸、ブチロスパーマムパーキー(シアバター)、ポリジメチルシロキサン、ヒドロキシ安息香酸プロピル。上記の原料を80℃に加熱し、撹拌して均一に溶解させた;
3.水相と油相を混合し、均質化し、5分間乳化した。乳化が完了したら、アルギニンを加え、15分間撹拌し、40℃に冷却し、フェノキシエタノールとカプリリルグリコールを順番に加えた。
掻痒症があり、痒みのみがあり、皮膚病変がない、男性または女性の、40歳を超えた30人の患者が選ばれた。上記のローション組成物は、毎朝および毎夕に洗浄した後に痒み部位に適用された。組成物の使用の前および4週間後、痒みについて自己評価を実施し、改善の程度に応じて、大幅な改善、明らかな改善、ある程度の改善、有意な改善なし、および改善なしにランク付けした。その結果、28人の患者(93.3%)が製品使用後に痒みの大幅な改善を示し、他の2人の患者も明らかな改善を示した。これにより、クリームローション組成物が優れた鎮痒効能を奏したことが分かった。
本発明の一態様を以下に示すが、本発明はそれに限定されない。
[発明1]
鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所組成物におけるベタインとカバノキ樹液の組み合わせの使用であって、この皮膚局所組成物は別個の成分として添加された水を含まない、上記使用。
[発明2]
前記カバノキ樹液がカバノキ樹液原液である、発明1に記載の使用。
[発明3]
前記カバノキ樹液が、1.05~8倍、好ましくは1.1~4倍、より好ましくは1.2~2倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、発明1に記載の使用。
[発明4]
前記皮膚局所組成物が医薬組成物または化粧品組成物である、発明1~3のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
[発明5]
(A)カバノキ樹液および(B)ベタインの組み合わせを含む、鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所組成物であって、別個の成分として添加された水を含まない、上記皮膚局所組成物。
[発明6]
前記カバノキ樹液がカバノキ樹液原液である、発明5に記載の組成物。
[発明7]
前記カバノキ樹液が、1.05~8倍、好ましくは1.1~4倍、より好ましくは1.2~2倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、発明5に記載の組成物。
[発明8]
医薬組成物または化粧品組成物である、発明5~7のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
[発明9]
前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、5~99.9重量%、好ましくは20~95重量%、より好ましくは35~90重量%のカバノキ樹液を含む、発明5~8のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
[発明10]
前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、0.01~20重量%、好ましくは0.1~15重量%、より好ましくは1~10重量%のベタインを含む、発明5~9のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
Claims (10)
- 鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所組成物の調製におけるベタインとカバノキ樹液の組み合わせの使用であって、この皮膚局所組成物は別個の成分として添加された水を含まず、
前記カバノキ樹液が、1.1~4倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、
上記使用。 - 前記カバノキ樹液が、1.2~2倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 前記皮膚局所組成物が医薬組成物または化粧品組成物である、請求項1又は2に記載の使用。
- (A)カバノキ樹液および(B)ベタインの組み合わせを含む、鎮痒効能を有する皮膚局所組成物であって、別個の成分として添加された水を含まず、
前記カバノキ樹液が、1.1~4倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、
上記皮膚局所組成物。 - 前記カバノキ樹液が、1.2~2倍の濃縮度を有する濃縮カバノキ樹液である、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 医薬組成物または化粧品組成物である、請求項4又は5に記載の組成物。
- 前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、5~99.9重量%のカバノキ樹液を含む、請求項4又は5に記載の組成物。
- 前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、20~95重量%のカバノキ樹液を含む、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、0.01~20重量%のベタインを含む、請求項4又は5に記載の組成物。
- 前記皮膚局所組成物の総重量に基づいて、0.1~15重量%のベタインを含む、請求項9に記載の組成物。
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JP7329474B2 (ja) | 2019-07-30 | 2023-08-18 | ゼァージァン ヤンシェンタン インスティテュート オブ ナチュラル メディケイション カンパニー、リミテッド | アンチエイジング化粧品組成物 |
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ID 2614303,DATABASE GNPD [ONLINE], MINTEL,2014年08月 |
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US20220370534A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 |
KR20220025833A (ko) | 2022-03-03 |
JP2021020884A (ja) | 2021-02-18 |
WO2021017448A1 (zh) | 2021-02-04 |
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CN110227088A (zh) | 2019-09-13 |
CN110227088B (zh) | 2021-11-19 |
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