JP7348663B2 - ユビキノールの共結晶及びそれらを含む組成物 - Google Patents
ユビキノールの共結晶及びそれらを含む組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7348663B2 JP7348663B2 JP2020544010A JP2020544010A JP7348663B2 JP 7348663 B2 JP7348663 B2 JP 7348663B2 JP 2020544010 A JP2020544010 A JP 2020544010A JP 2020544010 A JP2020544010 A JP 2020544010A JP 7348663 B2 JP7348663 B2 JP 7348663B2
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- ubiquinol
- crystal
- hydrogen bond
- bond donor
- powder
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- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GQDDNDAYOVNZPG-SCYLSFHTSA-N yohimbine Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3N=C21 GQDDNDAYOVNZPG-SCYLSFHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/23—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/48—Preparation of compounds having groups
- C07C41/58—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C65/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C65/01—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
- C07C65/03—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups monocyclic and having all hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to the ring
- C07C65/05—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups monocyclic and having all hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to the ring o-Hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/13—Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2018年2月23日に出願の欧州特許出願第18382109.9号明細書の利益を主張するものである。
a)メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、メチルエチルケトン、アセトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ペンタン、ヘプタン、シクロヘキサン、トルエン、キシレン、酢酸エチル、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、ジオキサン、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、酢酸、ベンジルアルコール、ギ酸、ジメチルスルホキシド、エチレングリコール、水、アンモニア水、ジエチルアミン、及びそれらの混合物からなるリストから選択された有機溶媒中で水素結合ドナーコフォーマの濃縮溶液を調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを添加する工程;
又は、代替的に、有機溶媒中でユビキノールの濃縮溶液を調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまで水素結合ドナーコフォーマを添加する工程;
b)共結晶が形成されるまで、懸濁液を室温で撹拌する工程;並びに
c)こうして得られた共結晶を単離する工程。
a)3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、及び2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸などの安息香酸の濃縮溶液を上記で定義した有機溶媒中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを添加する工程;
b)懸濁液を室温で撹拌する工程;並びに
c)得られた固体を濾過して、乾燥させる工程。
a)ユビキノールの濃縮溶液を有機溶媒中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまで、3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、及び2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸などの安息香酸を添加する工程;
b)懸濁液を室温で撹拌する工程;
c)得られた固体を濾過して、乾燥させる工程。
a)ユビキノールの濃縮溶液を極性有機溶媒、特にアセトニトリル中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまで尿素を添加する工程、代替的には尿素の濃縮溶液を上記の極性有機溶媒中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを添加する工程;
b)懸濁液を室温で撹拌する工程;
c)得られた固体を濾過して、乾燥させる工程。
a)ユビキノールの濃縮溶液を有機溶媒、特にジクロロメタン中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまでレゾルシノールを添加する工程、代替的にはレゾルシノールの濃縮溶液を上記の有機溶媒中で調製して、懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを添加する工程;
b)懸濁液を室温で撹拌する工程;
c)得られた固体を濾過して、乾燥させる工程。
ユビキノールはBOC Sciencesから市販されており、3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、及び2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸はSigma-Aldrichから市販されている。
3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸(100mg)のアセトニトリル(1.25mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた(m.p.:58.8℃)。同じ共結晶を、アセトニトリルの代わりにブタノール中での晶析反応によっても得た。
ユビキノール(50mg)のブタノール(0.8mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。懸濁液が観察されるまで、3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸を溶液に加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた。同じ共結晶を、ブタノールの代わりにAcOEt中での晶析反応によっても得た。
3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸(100mg)のアセトニトリル(0.8mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた(m.p.:66.0℃)。同じ共結晶を、アセトニトリルの代わりにメチルエチルケトン、又はEt2O中での晶析反応によっても得た。
ユビキノール(100mg)の酢酸エチル(0.2mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。懸濁液が観察されるまで、2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸を加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた。
尿素(20mg)のイソプロパノール(0.6mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。
懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた。
レゾルシノール(500mg)のジクロロメタン(0.5mL)中濃縮溶液を調製した。懸濁液が観察されるまでユビキノールを加えた。懸濁液を室温で一晩撹拌した。固体を濾過し、真空下で乾燥させた。
化合物ユビキノール:ベンジルアルコールを、ベンジルアルコール又はエタノール中での晶析反応によって、及びユビキノールとベンジルアルコールとの滴下粉砕によって得た。1H-NMR及びTGAによれば、これにより、ユビキノール1分子あたり1分子のベンジルアルコールを含む新しい形態を得ることができたと思われる。
異なる形態の安定性を、2つの実験条件下で研究した。サンプルをシリーズFDバインダーチャンバー内において両方の条件下で保存し、定期的に分析した。
-条件A:25℃及び相対湿度57%;
-条件B:40℃、相対湿度75%。
非晶質ユビキノールを、DSC装置(アルミ製るつぼを備えたMettler Toledo822)での溶融実験からの急冷(quenching)により検出した。ガラス転移中点は、2~20℃/分のいくつかの加熱速度で-68℃~-60℃の間で決定した。
1.米国特許出願第2015284311号A1明細書
Claims (15)
- ユビキノールと水素結合ドナーコフォーマとの共結晶であって、
前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが、3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸、レゾルシノール、及び尿素からなる群から選択される、共結晶。 - 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが3-ヒドロキシ安息香酸であり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.36、2.74及び4.12±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 前記粉末X線回折図が、17.04、17.81、19.30及び23.28±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークをさらに含む、請求項2に記載の共結晶。
- 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが3,4-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸であり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.34、2.69及び4.04±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 前記粉末X線回折図が、14.60、17.29及び18.06±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークをさらに含む、請求項4に記載の共結晶。
- 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが3,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸であり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.37、2.75及び4.13±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 前記粉末X線回折図が、16.23、16.90、17.67及び19.22±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の共結晶。
- 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸であり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.43、2.89及び4.33±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマが尿素であり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.41、2.89及び4.36±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 前記水素結合ドナーコフォーマがレゾルシノールであり、Cu-Kα放射、λ=1.5406Åで1.44、2.91及び4.38±0.3度2シータに特徴的なピークを含む粉末X線回折図を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の共結晶。
- 請求項1~10のいずれかで定義されたユビキノールと水素結合ドナーコフォーマとの前記共結晶の有効量を、1又は複数の適切な許容される賦形剤又は担体と一緒に含む組成物。
- 医薬組成物又は栄養補助食品である、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- 心血管系薬剤、抗高脂血症剤、抗糖尿病剤、及び抗血小板剤からなる群から選択される1又は複数の有効成分をさらに含む医薬組成物である、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- 医薬品として使用するための、請求項1~10のいずれかで定義されたユビキノールと水素結合ドナーコフォーマとの共結晶。
- CoQ10欠乏症、歯肉炎、心不全、狭心症、ミトコンドリア障害、線維筋痛症、心血管疾患、アテローム性動脈硬化症、脂質異常症、高血圧症、糖尿病、がん、並びに神経学的状態の予防及び/又は治療に使用するための、請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載のユビキノールと水素結合ドナーコフォーマとの共結晶。
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