JP7319263B2 - シアノアクリレート組成物 - Google Patents
シアノアクリレート組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7319263B2 JP7319263B2 JP2020523701A JP2020523701A JP7319263B2 JP 7319263 B2 JP7319263 B2 JP 7319263B2 JP 2020523701 A JP2020523701 A JP 2020523701A JP 2020523701 A JP2020523701 A JP 2020523701A JP 7319263 B2 JP7319263 B2 JP 7319263B2
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- Prior art keywords
- cyanoacrylate
- crown
- composition
- component
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 61
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- JYTXVMYBYRTJTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical group COCCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N JYTXVMYBYRTJTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- GASDVTHQNCFANM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N GASDVTHQNCFANM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarbonitrile Natural products N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- WNARTILPQXWLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(=O)C(=C)C#N WNARTILPQXWLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AKWHIQWMDQGXOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(#N)C(C(=O)OCCC(CC)C)=C AKWHIQWMDQGXOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calixarene Chemical group COC(=O)COC1=C(CC=2C(=C(CC=3C(=C(C4)C=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1CC1=C(OCC(=O)OC)C4=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SBPXGLQYUALAQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-yl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)OC(=O)C(=C)C#N SBPXGLQYUALAQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IQAOUEZDBBBGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)COC(=O)C(=C)C#N IQAOUEZDBBBGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VRLPXTKWVXQYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethyloctyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(#N)C(C(=O)OCCC(CCCC(C)C)C)=C VRLPXTKWVXQYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- YXWJGZQOGXGSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(C#N)C(F)=C1F YXWJGZQOGXGSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WVHMPQKZPHOCRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(C#N)=C(F)C(C#N)=C1F WVHMPQKZPHOCRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- GXBZQHWSOAJTLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C#N)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 GXBZQHWSOAJTLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SSDNULNTQAUNFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C#N)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 SSDNULNTQAUNFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008359 benzonitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TXRVDQMSXQKAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzene-1,4-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C#N TXRVDQMSXQKAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXWCVSOBRFLCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,12,15,22,25-hexaoxatetracyclo[24.4.0.06,11.016,21]triaconta-1(30),6,8,10,16,18,20,26,28-nonaene Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCOC2=CC=CC=C21 AXWCVSOBRFLCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IQDPHMACOQAPBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N IQDPHMACOQAPBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SVJYFWHFQPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,8,16,17-tetrahydro-6h,15h-dibenzo[b,i][1,4,8,11]tetraoxacyclotetradecine Chemical compound O1CCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCCOC2=CC=CC=C21 SVJYFWHFQPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YSSSPARMOAYJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzo-18-crown-6 Chemical compound O1CCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C21 YSSSPARMOAYJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MXCSCGGRLMRZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzo-30-crown-10 Chemical compound O1CCOCCOCCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCOCCOCCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C21 MXCSCGGRLMRZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BBGKDYHZQOSNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 Chemical compound O1CCOCCOC2CCCCC2OCCOCCOC2CCCCC21 BBGKDYHZQOSNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QMLGNDFKJAFKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexano-24-crown-8 Chemical compound O1CCOCCOCCOC2CCCCC2OCCOCCOCCOC2CCCCC21 QMLGNDFKJAFKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims 2
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical group C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-KWCOIAHCSA-N benzonitrile Chemical group N#[11C]C1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-KWCOIAHCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 19
- FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- WXAFTQJQXYGOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(=C)C#N WXAFTQJQXYGOKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940053009 ethyl cyanoacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JJJFUHOGVZWXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N enbucrilate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N JJJFUHOGVZWXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950010048 enbucrilate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- INUOFQAJCYUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentafluoro-6-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F INUOFQAJCYUOJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFTFKUDGYRBSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 15-crown-5 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCO1 VFTFKUDGYRBSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPNMUSYTNBGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3,6,9,12,15-hexaoxa-2-silacycloheptadecane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 VYPNMUSYTNBGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIOBGPYSBDFDAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3,6,9,12-pentaoxa-2-silacyclotetradecane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)OCCOCCOCCOCCO1 JIOBGPYSBDFDAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXWKDYXFUUBISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3,6,9-tetraoxa-2-silacycloundecane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)OCCOCCOCCO1 UXWKDYXFUUBISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJXOVESYJFXCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-difluoro-1-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F RJXOVESYJFXCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C#N IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KUQQONVKIURIQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-4-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1F KUQQONVKIURIQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAHLCBVHPDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrochlorobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 VYZAHLCBVHPDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000604 Polyethylene Glycol 200 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002582 Polyethylene Glycol 600 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002593 Polyethylene Glycol 800 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VKLYZBPBDRELST-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C VKLYZBPBDRELST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBJDTIHWRMMMGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N BBJDTIHWRMMMGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGYLDMPMLDFKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-yl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)OC(=O)C(=C)C#N UGYLDMPMLDFKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RPQUGMLCZLGZTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N RPQUGMLCZLGZTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ITCZEZQMUWEPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N ITCZEZQMUWEPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTYMNUBYYQNBFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N ZTYMNUBYYQNBFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000051 skin sensitiser Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
- C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/30—Nitriles
- C08F222/32—Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid; Esters thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Description
シアノアクリレート接着剤組成物は周知であり、多種多様な用途をもつ、短時間で硬化する瞬間接着剤として広範に使用される。H.V.Coover、D.W.Dreifus及びJ.T.O’Connor、「Cyanoacrylate Adhesives」Handbook of Adhesives中、27、463~77、I.Skeist編、Van Nostrand Reinhold、New York、第3版(1990)を参照のこと。G.H.Millet、「Cyanoacrylate Adhesives」Structural Adhesives:Chemistry and Technology中、S.R.Hartshorn編、Plenun Press、New York、249~307ページ(1986)も参照のこと。
上述のように、本発明は、(a)β-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分、(b)2-メチルブチルシアノアクリレート、イソアミルシアノアクリレート、2-エチルヘキシルシアノアクリレート、2-ペンチルシアノアクリレート、3-メチルペンチルシアノアクリレート、2-エチルブチルシアノアクリレート、3、7-ジメチルオクチルシアノアクリレートおよびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択されるシアノアクリレート成分、(c)ゴム強化成分、(d)耐湿性付与成分、および(e)耐熱性付与成分を含むシアノアクリレート組成物に関する。
たとえば、15-クラウン-5、18-クラウン-6、ジベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、ベンゾ-15-クラウン-5-ジベンゾ-24-クラウン-8、ジベンゾ-30-クラウン-10、トリベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、asym-ジベンゾ22-クラウン-6、ジベンゾ-14-クラウン-4、ジシクロヘキシル-18-クラウン-6、ジシクロヘキシル-24-クラウン-8、シクロヘキシル-12-クラウン-4、1,2-デカリル-15-クラウン-5、1,2-ナフト-15-クラウン-5、3,4,5-ナフチル-16-クラウン-5、1,2-メチル-ベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-メチルベンゾ-5、6-メチレンベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-t-ブチル-18-クラウン-6、1,2-ビニルベンゾ-15-クラウン-5、1,2-ビニルベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-t-ブチルシクロヘキシル-18-クラウン-6、asym-ジベンゾ-22-クラウン-6および1,2-ベンゾ-1,4-ベンゾ-5-オキシジェン-20-クラウン-7のいずれかを用いることができる。米国特許第4,837,260号(Sato)を参照し、これにより、その開示が参照によって本明細書に明確に組み込まれる。
式中、
nは3より大きく、例えば3~12の範囲内であり、nは9であることが特に望ましい。 より具体的な例として、PEG 200 DMA(nは約4)、PEG 400 DMA(nは約9)、PEG 600 DMA(nは約14)、PEG 800 DMA(nは約19)が挙げられる。ここで、数値(例えば400)は、二つのメタクリレート基を除外した当該分子のグリコール部分の平均分子量を、グラム/モル(すなわち、400g/mol)で表記したものである。特に望ましいPEG DMAはPEG 400 DMAである。
Claims (22)
- (a)β-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分、
(b)2-メチルブチルシアノアクリレート、イソアミルシアノアクリレート、2-ペンチルシアノアクリレート、3-メチルペンチルシアノアクリレート、2-エチルブチルシアノアクリレート、3、7-ジメチルオクチルシアノアクリレートおよびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択されるシアノアクリレート成分、
(c)ゴム強化成分、
(d)耐湿性付与成分、および
(e)耐熱性付与成分
を含むシアノアクリレート組成物であって、
(c)ゴム強化成分が、(i)エチレン、メチルアクリレートおよびカルボン酸硬化部位を有するモノマーの組み合わせの反応生成物、(ii)エチレンおよびメチルアクリレートのジポリマー、(iii)塩化ビニリデン-アクリロニトリルコポリマー、(iv)塩化ビニル/ビニルアセテートコポリマー、(v)ポリエチレンとポリビニルアセテートのコポリマーおよびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択され、
(d)耐湿性付与成分が、水素化芳香族無水物であり、
(e)耐熱性付与成分が、ベンゾニトリル類であり、
β-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分(a)が、組成物中に、55~75重量%およびシアノアクリレート成分(b)が、20~35重量%で存在するシアノアクリレート組成物。 - β-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分が、β-メトキシエチルシアノアクリレート、β-エトキシエチルシアノアクリレート、およびそれらの組み合わせから選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ゴム強化成分が、エチレン、メチルアクリレートおよびカルボン酸硬化部位を有するモノマーの組み合わせの反応生成物であり、反応生成物が離型剤、酸化防止剤、ステアリン酸およびポリエチレングリコールエーテルワックスを含まない、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 耐湿性付与成分が、水素化無水フタル酸である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 耐湿性付与成分が、テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- ベンゾニトリル類が、3,5-ジニトロベンゾニトリル、2-クロロ-3,5-ジニトロベンゾニトリル、テトラフルオロイソフタロニトリル、ペンタフルオロベンゾニトリル、α、α、α-2-テトラフルオロ-p-トルニトリルおよびテトラクロロテレフタロニトリルからなる群から選択される、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- チキソトロープ剤、ゲル化剤、増粘剤、促進剤および耐衝撃性付与剤のうちの1以上をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- チキソトロープ剤がヒュームドシリカである、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 促進剤が、カリックスアレーン、オキサカリックスアレーン、シラクラウン、シクロデキストリン、クラウンエーテル、ポリ(エチレングリコール)ジ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシル化水酸基化合物、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- カリックスアレーンが、テトラブチルテトラ[2-エトキシ-2-オキソエトキシ]カリックス-4-アレーンである、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- クラウンエーテルが、15-クラウン-5,18-クラウン-6、ジベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、ベンゾ-15-クラウン-5-ジベンゾ-24-クラウン-8、ジベンゾ-30-クラウン-10、トリベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、asym-ジベンゾ-22-クラウン-6、ジベンゾ-14-クラウン-4、ジシクロヘキシル-18-クラウン-6、ジシクロヘキシル-24-クラウン-8、シクロヘキシル-12-クラウン-4、1,2-デカリル-15-クラウン-5、1,2-ナフト-15-クラウン-5、3,4,5-ナフチル-16-クラウン-5、1,2-メチル-ベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-メチルベンゾ-5,6-メチルベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-t-ブチル-18-クラウン-6、1,2-ビニルベンゾ-15-クラウン-5、1,2-ビニルベンゾ-18-クラウン-6、1,2-t-ブチル-シクロヘキシル-18-クラウン-6、asym-ジベンゾ-22-クラウン-6、および1,2-ベンゾ-1,4-ベンゾ-5-オキシジェン-20-クラウン-7およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群内のメンバーから選択される、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 耐衝撃性付与剤が、クエン酸である、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- β-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分(a)およびシアノアクリレート成分(b)が、組成物中に70:30の重量比で存在する、請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 酸性安定剤およびフリーラジカル阻害剤をさらに含む、請求項1~14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載の組成物の反応生成物。
- シアノアクリレート成分中に20重量パーセントまでの量で溶解したゴム強化成分を含む、請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載のシアノアクリレート組成物を少なくとも1つの基材に塗布し、組成物が固定するのに十分な時間、基材を互いに合わせる工程を含む、2つの基材を結合する方法。
- 2-メチルブチルシアノアクリレート、イソアミルシアノアクリレート、2-ペンチルシアノアクリレート、3-メチルペンチルシアノアクリレート、2-エチルブチルシアノアクリレート、3、7-ジメチルオクチルシアノアクリレートおよびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択されるシアノアクリレート成分に溶解されたゴム強化成分を提供し、それらとβ-アルコキシアルキルシアノアクリレート成分を混合することで、混ぜ合わせる工程を含む、請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載のシアノアクリレート組成物の調製方法。
- 組成物がアルミニウム基材の間に配置されて硬化生成物を形成し、100℃の温度に6週間の間曝されたとき、硬化生成物が、成分(d)および(e)を含まない比較組成物よりも改善された引張強度性能を示す、請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 組成物が軟鋼基材の間に配置されて硬化生成物を形成し、100℃の温度で6週間の間、または98%の相対湿度条件および40℃の温度で6週間に曝されたとき、硬化生成物が、成分(d)および(e)を含まない比較組成物よりも改善された引張強度性能を示す、請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 耐熱性付与成分が、テトラフルオロイソフタロニトリルであり、組成物がアルミニウムまたは軟鋼基材の間に配置されて硬化生成物を形成し、120℃の温度に6週間の間曝されたとき、硬化生成物が、成分(d)および(e)を含まない比較組成物よりも改善された引張強度性能を示す、請求項1~15のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
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EP3700950A1 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
TW201925326A (zh) | 2019-07-01 |
JP2021500459A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
GB2567869A (en) | 2019-05-01 |
KR20200076682A (ko) | 2020-06-29 |
US20200255692A1 (en) | 2020-08-13 |
GB2567869B (en) | 2021-08-11 |
CN111278878A (zh) | 2020-06-12 |
TWI830708B (zh) | 2024-02-01 |
CN111278878B (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
WO2019081759A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
GB201717711D0 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
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