JP7318250B2 - 触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子、該微粒子組成物、触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子及び該微粒子組成物の製造方法 - Google Patents
触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子、該微粒子組成物、触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子及び該微粒子組成物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7318250B2 JP7318250B2 JP2019054211A JP2019054211A JP7318250B2 JP 7318250 B2 JP7318250 B2 JP 7318250B2 JP 2019054211 A JP2019054211 A JP 2019054211A JP 2019054211 A JP2019054211 A JP 2019054211A JP 7318250 B2 JP7318250 B2 JP 7318250B2
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- polyvinyl resin
- fine particles
- resin fine
- catalyst
- meth
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- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 149
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 121
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 diamine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 70
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 50
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 20
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 7
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LNWLPCNHPNJLNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr+4].CCCC[O-] Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-] LNWLPCNHPNJLNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MCCIMQKMMBVWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O MCCIMQKMMBVWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-LZFNBGRKSA-N Potassium-45 Chemical compound [45K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-LZFNBGRKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAJHWYJGCSAOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr].CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO Chemical compound [Zr].CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCO OAJHWYJGCSAOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- LWMFAFLIWMPZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]diazene Chemical compound N=1CCNC=1C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C1=NCCN1 LWMFAFLIWMPZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J octadecanoate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NMKDMCDDHMCCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decoxydecane;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCC NMKDMCDDHMCCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMBNQNDUEFFFNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenoxybutan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCOC=C HMBNQNDUEFFFNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PZGVVCOOWYSSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L but-2-enedioate;dioctyltin(2+) Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]1(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)C=CC(=O)O1 PZGVVCOOWYSSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007759 kiss coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071180 lauryl sulfosuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- LDTLDBDUBGAEDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCS LDTLDBDUBGAEDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVFLGSMUPMVNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[[1-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCO WVFLGSMUPMVNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEIFYCBWNZYXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1,5-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)pentan-3-yl]-2-[[1-[[1,5-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)pentan-3-yl]amino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCC(CO)(CCO)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NC(CO)(CCO)CCO MEIFYCBWNZYXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KQJBQMSCFSJABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-] KQJBQMSCFSJABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RCMHUQGSSVZPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RCMHUQGSSVZPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FURYAADUZGZUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 FURYAADUZGZUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-BKFZFHPZSA-N potassium-44 Chemical compound [44K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-BKFZFHPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-] XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- LPBNNQBYFCZCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;1-tridecoxytridecane Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCC LPBNNQBYFCZCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical class CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylsilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(CC)CC VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
以下の方法でポリビニル樹脂微粒子およびポリビニル樹脂微粒子組成物の製造、物性評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1201g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを54.0g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.8g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを236.0g、ベンジルアクリレートを32.0g、ジオクチル錫ジラウレートを30.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管、滴下ロートを備えた容量10Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、メタノールを6400g、室温下で仕込んだ後、100rpmの撹拌速度で撹拌しながら、滴下ロートを用いてポリビニル樹脂組成物を30分かけて全量滴下した。滴下完了後、同様の撹拌速度のまま30分間25℃条件下で撹拌した後、30分間静置することで固液分離をおこなった。デカンテーションにより液を取り除いた後、メタノールを6400g室温下で加え、100rpmの撹拌速度で30分間撹拌した。得られた懸濁液をブフナーロートを用いてろ過した後、ろ過物を真空乾燥器内で-0.1MPa条件下、40℃で2時間乾燥させることで粉体状の触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子を得た。以下に記載の方法により算出される設計Tgを得られたポリビニル樹脂微粒子のガラス転移温度とした。
動的光散乱法により求めた。条件は以下の通りである。装置として粒径測定装置(大塚電子社製ELSZ-2000)、セルとしてポリスチレン製プラスチックセル(SARSTEDT AG社製)をそれぞれ用いた。
ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィー(GPC)により求めた。条件は以下の通りである。装置として高速GPC装置(東ソー社製HLC-8320GPC)、カラムとしてTSKgel GMHHR-H(いずれも東ソー社製)を2本直列に接続したものを用い、移動相としてテトラヒドロフランを使用し、移動相速度を1.0mL/分とした。カラム温度は40℃とし、検出器は示差屈折率計を用い、ポリメチルメタクリレート換算分子量として分子量を求めた。サンプル溶液は濃度0.10%のTHF溶液を調製して用いた。
ガラス転移温度(Tg)は下記に示すFOX式を用いて算出した。
ここで、m1、m2、m3およびmnは用いた各モノマーの質量部、Tg1、Tg2、Tg3およびTgnは用いた各モノマーのホモポリマーのTg(K)を表す。
イソシアネート硬化剤(商品名:C-2612T05、東ソー社製)とポリオール樹脂(商品名:PKN-1082、東ソー社製)とを官能基当量比がイソシアネート基/水酸基=1.00/1.00となる様に混合した。得られた混合樹脂に触媒を加え、均一に分散あるいは溶解するまで混合し、液状のゲルタイム測定用試料を得た。ここで、用いた触媒の量は、触媒内包ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の場合は混合樹脂100質量部に対して10質量部、触媒単体の場合は0.50質量部とした。加熱した金属カップに前記の試料を1mL加え、30分間加熱した。加熱の間、1分毎に試料の性状を目視で確認し、液状からゲル状に変化した際の時間をゲルタイムとして記録した。30分の時点で液状のものは未硬化とした。加熱温度は60℃および140℃の2水準でおこない、それぞれのゲルタイムを測定した。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1201g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを54.0g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.8g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを236.0g、ベンジルアクリレートを32.0g、ヘキサデカンを30.0g、ジオクチル錫ジラウレートを30.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1173g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを58.2g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを0.42g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを56.3g、ベンジルアクリレートを7.7g、ジオクチル錫ジラウレートを256.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1172g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを58.2g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.9g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを253.4g、ベンジルアクリレートを34.6g、チタニウムステアレートを33.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1172g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを58.2g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.3g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを168.0g、ステアリルメタクリレートを56.0g、ヘキサデカンを64.0g、モノブトキシジルコニウム(IV)トリイソプロピルステアレートを33.7g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1172g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを58.2g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.5g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを197.1g、ベンジルアクリレートを26.9g、ジオクチル錫ジラウレートを96.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
撹拌機、温度計、加熱装置、還流管を備えた容量2Lの四口セパラブルフラスコに、水を1173g、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムを58.2g、炭酸水素ナトリウムを1.1g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで水層を得た。500mLのビーカーにメチルメタクリレートを140.8g、ベンジルアクリレートを19.2g、ジオクチル錫ジラウレートを160.0g、それぞれ室温下で仕込んだ。これらを25℃条件下で10分間撹拌し均一にすることで有機層を得た。有機層を水層の入ったセパラブルフラスコへ移し、250rpmの撹拌速度で10分間撹拌することで、プレエマルションを得た。
触媒としてジオクチル錫ジラウレートを用いてゲルタイムを評価した。結果を表1に示す。
触媒を用いない条件でゲルタイムを評価した。結果を表1に示す。
・ベンジルアクリレート:商品名 ビスコート#160、大阪有機化学工業社製、分配係数LogPow 2.11、ホモポリマーTg 279K
・ステアリルメタクリレート:商品名 ライトエステルS、共栄社化学株式会社製、分配係数LogPow 9.87、ホモポリマーTg 311K
・ジオクチル錫ジラウレート:キシダ化学社製
・チタニウムステアレート:商品名 S-151、日本曹達社製
・モノブトキシジルコニウム(IV)トリイソプロピルステアレート:商品名 ZR-152、日本曹達社製
・ヘキサデカン:東京化成工業社製、試薬1級
・ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム:商品名 ラムテルE-118B、花王社製、cmc 0.55%、
・過硫酸カリウム:和光純薬工業社製、試薬1級
・炭酸水素ナトリウム:和光純薬工業社製、食品添加物級。
Claims (19)
- ポリビニル樹脂から成る微粒子中に触媒を内包することを特徴とするポリビニル樹脂微粒子であって、
前記ポリビニル樹脂が(メタ)アクリルモノマーから得られるポリビニル樹脂を構成成分として含み、
前記触媒がスズ、チタン、およびジルコニウムから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含み、
前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~1,000nmであり、
前記ポリビニル樹脂のガラス転移温度が40~200℃であり、
前記ポリビニル樹脂の重量平均分子量が500,000~1,500,000であり、
粉体状であることを特徴とするポリビニル樹脂微粒子。 - 前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~644nmであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子。
- 前記(メタ)アクリルモノマーの分配係数LogPowが1.00以上であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子。
- ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の、触媒とポリビニル樹脂の質量比が触媒/ポリビニル樹脂として10/90~90/10であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子。
- ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~531nmであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子。
- 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子を分散溶剤中に分散したポリビニル樹脂微粒子組成物。
- ポリビニル樹脂微粒子を分散する分散溶剤が水であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子組成物。
- 請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子又はポリビニル樹脂微粒子組成物を含む樹脂組成物。
- ポリビニル樹脂から成る微粒子中に触媒を内包するポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法であって、
前記触媒がスズ、チタン、およびジルコニウムから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含み、
前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~1,000nmであり、
前記ポリビニル樹脂のガラス転移温度が40~200℃であり、
前記ポリビニル樹脂の重量平均分子量が500,000~1,500,000であり、
前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子が膜乳化法を用いたミニエマルション重合法により得られることを特徴とする、ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。 - 前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子が、粉体状であることを特徴とする、請求項9に記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。
- ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~644nmであることを特徴とする、請求項9または10に記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。
- 前記ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の平均粒径が30~531nmであることを特徴とする請求項9乃至11のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。
- 前記(メタ)アクリルモノマーの分配係数LogPowが1.00以上であることを特徴とする請求項9乃至12のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。
- ポリビニル樹脂微粒子の、触媒とポリビニル樹脂の質量比が触媒/ポリビニル樹脂として10/90~90/10であることを特徴とする請求項9乃至13のいずれかに記載のポリビニル樹脂微粒子の製造方法。
- 請求項8に記載の樹脂組成物を含む塗料組成物。
- 請求項8に記載の樹脂組成物を含む接着剤組成物。
- 請求項8に記載の樹脂組成物を含む人造皮革用組成物。
- 請求項15乃至17のいずれかに記載の組成物から得られる塗膜。
- 請求項18に記載の塗膜を有する物品。
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