JP7311915B2 - ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を合成する方法及びその方法で製造されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子 - Google Patents
ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を合成する方法及びその方法で製造されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7311915B2 JP7311915B2 JP2021531576A JP2021531576A JP7311915B2 JP 7311915 B2 JP7311915 B2 JP 7311915B2 JP 2021531576 A JP2021531576 A JP 2021531576A JP 2021531576 A JP2021531576 A JP 2021531576A JP 7311915 B2 JP7311915 B2 JP 7311915B2
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Description
[技術的課題]
ここで、本発明は、前記従来の問題点及び必要性を認識し、生体適合性で純粋なヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子又はナノゲルを製造する新しい方法を提供する。
一態様としての本発明は、ヒアルロン酸水溶液に電子ビームを照射してヒアルロン酸の分子間又は分子内の架橋結合を形成することを含む、架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法を提供する。
本発明の前記反応式2及び3において、ヒアルロン酸は、反応式2及び3を経た後に、架橋結合が誘導されてナノゲルを形成してもよく、公知された方法又は本願発明が提供するヒアルロン酸ナノゲルの製造方法に基づいてナノゲルの形態に製造した後に前記反応式2及び3を適用してもよい。
ヒアルロン酸を用いた電子ビーム照射実験には、下記のように、3種類の相異な分子量のヒアルロン酸を使用し、酸性水溶液の条件で実験を行った。
これに関する結果を下記表2に示した。
合成されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子について、DLSを通じてナノ粒子のサイズを測定する他にも、透過電子顕微鏡(TEM)を通じて実際に合成されたナノ粒子の形態学的模様を、直接的に確認することを試みる研究を行った。
合成されたナノ粒子が実質的に水をよく含む(Swelling)ハイドロゲルの特徴を有するかどうかを確認する実験を行って、対照群としては純粋な水と電子ビームを照射しなかったヒアルロン酸とを用いて実験を行った。
(1)造影剤と接合されたヒアルロン酸ナノゲルの安定性評価
図9の概略図のように、NODA-GA-NH2を用いてヒアルロン酸ナノゲルに接合する実験を行っており、ヒアルロン酸ナノゲルをピリジンに溶かした後、トシルクロリドを1滴ずつゆっくりと落としながら夜通し反応を行った。この後、NODA-GA-NH2を追加した後、高熱を加えながら一日程度反応を行った後、NODA-GA-NH2との接合反応が成されたヒアルロン酸ナノゲルを遠心分離器で分離した。凍結乾燥過程を通じて純粋な白粉末形態のNODA-GAが接合されたヒアルロン酸ナノゲルを得た。
Cu-64で標識されたヒアルロン酸(HA)ナノゲルを用いて、正常マウスに対する生体分布確認実験を行い、臓器に対する分布及び体外への排出経路を確認するための研究を行った。
(1)アスコルビン酸が結合されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子の合成
1)アスコルビン酸誘導体の合成
ヒアルロン酸とアスコルビン酸とを効果的に結合させるための方法として、ヒアルロン酸のカルボキシル酸基に、アスコルビン酸誘導体をエステル結合で合成するための戦略を立てた。
前記実施例1で製造したヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子に前記製造したアスコルビン酸誘導体を結合した。
熱安定性評価は、アスコルビン酸(AA、100μM)と前記製造されたヒアルロン酸-アスコルビン酸ナノゲル(HA-VitC、0.5mg/mL)水溶液をそれぞれ50℃で48時間放置した後、HPLCを用いて分析した。
美白効能評価は、B16F10マウスメラノーマ細胞株に各試験材料を処理して48時間インキュベーションした後、メラニン含有量アッセイ(Melanin contents assay)法及び細胞性チロシナーゼ活性アッセイ(cellular tyrosinase activity assay)法で測定した。対照群として、アスコルビン酸とアスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド(AA2G)及び前記実施例2で使用したHA1(Oligo-HA)を使用した。
細胞株:B16F10マウスメラノーマ(パサージュ10)、6ウェルプレート、4x105細胞/ウェル
評価方法:細胞性チロシナーゼ活性アッセイ
実験材料の処理時間:48時間
実験材料の処理濃度:図25を参照
これに関する結果を図25に示した。
細胞株:HDF-neo、ヒト初代皮膚線維芽細胞(新生児)(Human primary dermal fibroblast-neonatal)(パサージュ15)、24ウェルプレート、1x104細胞/ウェル
評価方法:WST-8アッセイ(Ez-cytox)及びプロコラーゲンELISA(Takara#MK101)
実験材料の処理時間:3日、1日断食、無血清状態
これに関する結果を図26に示した。
細胞株:HDF-neo、ヒト初代皮膚線維芽細胞(新生児)(パサージュ11)、96ウェルプレート、3x103細胞/ウェル
評価方法:プロコラーゲンELISA(Takara#MK101)
実験材料の処理時間:3日、1日断食、無血清状態
これに関する結果を図27に示した。
Claims (17)
- ヒアルロン酸水溶液に電子ビームを照射し、ヒアルロン酸の分子間又は分子内の架橋結合を形成することを含む、架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法であって、
前記ヒアルロン酸水溶液は、酸性であり、
前記水溶液のpHを調節して、前記ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子のサイズを制御することを特徴とし、
前記ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子が、100nm以下の直径を有する、前記方法。 - 前記ヒアルロン酸水溶液は、pH1乃至6であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記ヒアルロン酸水溶液が、HClO4を追加で含む、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記電子ビームの照射線量を変更して、前記ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子のサイズを制御することを特徴とする、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記電子ビームの照射線量を増やして、前記ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子のサイズを小さくすることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記ヒアルロン酸水溶液は、0.05~7%(w/v)の濃度であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記電子ビームは、0.5~300kGyの照射量で照射されることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の架橋されたヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する方法。
- 前記ヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子が、腫瘍選択性を有することを特徴とする、請求項1記載の方法。
- 請求項1記載の方法でヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を製造する工程と、製造したヒアルロン酸ナノ粒子を、放射性同位元素、有機蛍光物質、無機物質である量子ドット、磁気共鳴映像法用造影剤、コンピュータ断層撮影用造影剤、陽電子断層撮影用造影剤、超音波造影剤、蛍光造影剤、及びアップコンバージョン物質からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの標識物質で標識する工程を含む、造影剤組成物を製造する方法。
- 前記造影剤組成物が、
前記ナノ粒子に接合されたリガンド化合物;及び
前記リガンド化合物に配位結合された放射性同位元素を含む、請求項9記載の方法。 - 前記リガンド化合物が、NODA-GA-NH2、DOTA-GA、DOTA、TETA、及びNOTAからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする、請求項10記載の方法。
- 前記放射性同位元素が、11C、13N、15O、18F、38K、62Cu、64Cu、68Ga、82Rb、124I、89Zr、99mTc、123I、111In、67Ga、177Lu、201Tl、117mSn、125I、131I、166Ho、188Re、67Cu、89Sr、90Y、225Ac、213Bi、及び211Atからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする、請求項9記載の方法。
- 前記接合体は、アスコルビン酸の保管安定性が向上されたことを特徴とする、請求項13記載の接合体。
- 請求項13に記載の接合体を有効成分として含む、抗酸化、美白、シワ改善、又は肌老化防止に用いられる化粧料組成物。
- 請求項13に記載の接合体を有効成分として含む、抗酸化、美白、シワ改善、又は肌老化防止に用いられる食品組成物。
- 抗酸化、美白、シワ改善、又は肌老化防止に用いられる製剤を製造するための請求項13に記載の接合体の使用。
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2020145790A1 (ko) | 2020-07-16 |
| CN113825786A (zh) | 2021-12-21 |
| KR102382346B1 (ko) | 2022-04-04 |
| JP2022516403A (ja) | 2022-02-28 |
| CN113825786B (zh) | 2025-02-07 |
| KR20200087729A (ko) | 2020-07-21 |
| US20250009914A1 (en) | 2025-01-09 |
| EP3910008A4 (en) | 2022-10-05 |
| EP3910008A1 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
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