JP7235184B1 - 化合物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
化合物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001035 methylating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- LXMSPBCFBKNANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(1-cyanoethyl)phenyl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)C#N)C=C1 LXMSPBCFBKNANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012022 methylating agents Substances 0.000 description 5
- FWPFXBANOKKNBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(cyanomethyl)phenyl]acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC#N FWPFXBANOKKNBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FUQCKESKNZBNOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(cyanomethyl)phenyl]acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCC1=CC=C(CC#N)C=C1 FUQCKESKNZBNOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 diamine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SUSQOBVLVYHIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SUSQOBVLVYHIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FNAICUMTBJWHPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(1-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCC(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)CN)C=C1 FNAICUMTBJWHPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001743 benzylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/01—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C211/26—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C211/27—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring having amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring by saturated carbon chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/30—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by reactions not involving the formation of cyano groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/44—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers
- C07C209/48—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers by reduction of nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/32—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C255/33—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring with cyano groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by saturated carbon chains
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[1]
下記式(1):
R1~R4は、それぞれ独立して、水素又はメチルであり、
R1~R4の1~3個は、メチルである]
で表されるメチル付加化合物を得る工程、
を含む、前記メチル付加化合物の製造方法。
[1-1]
R1~R4の2個がメチルである、[1]に記載の製造方法。
[1-2]
R1及びR2のいずれか一方とR3及びR4のいずれか一方とがメチルである、[1]又は[1-1]に記載の製造方法。
[2]
前記式(1)が、下記式(1A):
前記式(2)が下記式(2A):
である、[1]~[1-2]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸カリウムのモル比が、2.0~3.5である、[1]~[2]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3-1]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸カリウムのモル比が、2.0~3.0である、[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3-2]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸カリウムのモル比が、2.0~2.5である、[1]~[3-1]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3-1A]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸ジメチルのモル比が、3.0~18.0である、[1]~[3-2]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3-2A]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸ジメチルのモル比が、5.0~14.0である、[1]~[3-1A]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[3-3A]
前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸ジメチルのモル比が、7.0~10.0である、[1]~[3-2A]のいずれか記載の製造方法。
[4]
前記メチル化が、180~230℃で実施される、[1]~[3-3A]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[4-1]
前記メチル化が、190~220℃で実施される、[1]~[4]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[4-2]
前記メチル化が、200~210℃で実施される、[1]~[4-1]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[5]
[1]~[4-2]のいずれかに記載の製造方法で製造されたメチル付加化合物を水素化して、下記式(3):
で表されるジアミノ化合物を得る工程、
を含む、前記ジアミノ化合物の製造方法。
[6]
前記式(3)が、下記式(3A):
である、[5]に記載の製造方法。
[7]
前記水素化が、固体の水素化触媒の存在下で実施される、[5]又は[6]に記載の製造方法。
[7-1]
前記水素化が、ラネー触媒の存在下で実施される、[5]~[7]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[7-2]
前記水素化が、ラネーコバルトの存在下で実施される、[5]~[7-1]のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
[8]
下記式(3-1)~(3-7):
[9]
下記式(2-1)及び(2-2):
(メチル化反応)
本発明の一実施形態は、下記式(1)で表されるジニトリル化合物を、炭酸カリウム及び炭酸ジメチルの存在下でメチル化して、下記式(2)で表されるメチル付加化合物を得る工程、を含む、前記メチル付加化合物の製造方法に関する。
[式中、
R1~R4は、それぞれ独立して、水素又はメチルであり、
R1~R4の1~3個は、メチルである]
本実施形態に係る製造方法は、前記メチル化反応で得たメチル付加化合物を水素化して、下記式(3)で表されるジアミノ化合物を得る工程を更に含んでいてもよい。
[式中、R1~R4は、前記のとおりである]
(1.メチル化)
300mLのSUS316製耐圧容器内に、1,4-フェニレンジアセトニトリル25.2gと、炭酸ジメチル125gと、塩基として炭酸カリウム50.5gとを仕込み、窒素置換して容器内を210℃になるまで加熱し、6.8時間、メチル化反応を進行させた。
型式名「GC2010 PLUS」、島津製作所社製
カラム:製品名「HP-1ms」、アジレント・テクノロジー株式会社製、長さ30m×内径0.25mm、膜厚0.25μm
条件:キャリアーガス、He(constant pressure:73.9kPa)
注入口温度:300℃
検出器:FID
検出器温度:300℃
カラムオーブン温度:50℃で開始し、5℃/minで175℃まで昇温し、20℃/minで320℃まで昇温した後、320℃で30分間保持
300mLのSUS316製耐圧容器内に、前記のとおり合成した2,2’-(1,4-フェニレン)ジプロパンニトリル29.0gと、溶媒として液状のアンモニア105gと、触媒としてラネーコバルト(グレース社製)2.99gを仕込んだ後に、その容器内に水素ガスを4MPaの反応圧力になるまで導入した。次いで、容器内を100℃の反応温度まで加熱し、所定温度に達したところで容器内にさらに水素ガスを10MPaの反応圧力を一定に保持するように水素ガスを供給し続けながら、容器内を電磁式攪拌羽根にて750rpmで撹拌し、水素添加によるアミノ化反応(ニトリル水添反応)を180分間、進行させた。反応終了後、液体アンモニアを留去し、メタノールに反応物を溶解させて触媒を除去した後、ガスクロマトグラフィーにより分析した。その結果、2メチル付加体(2メチル化体)である2,2’-(1,4-フェニレン)ビス(プロパン-1-アミン)の反応収率は92.5%であった。1付加体の反応収率は0.5%であり、3付加体の反応収率は0.7%であった。
300mLのSUS316製耐圧容器内に、1,4-フェニレンジアセトニトリル5.0gと、炭酸ジメチル56.1gと、塩基として炭酸カリウム18.9gとを仕込み、窒素置換して容器内を205℃になるまで加熱し、6.7時間、メチル化反応を進行させた。
300mLのSUS316製耐圧容器内に、1,4-フェニレンジアセトニトリル5.0gと、炭酸ジメチル55.3gと、塩基として炭酸カリウム18.8gとを仕込み、窒素置換して容器内を170℃になるまで加熱し、6.7時間、メチル化反応を進行させた。
300mLのSUS316製耐圧容器内に、1,4-フェニレンジアセトニトリル5.0gと、炭酸ジメチル54.8gと、塩基として炭酸カリウム18.7gとを仕込み、窒素置換して容器内を245℃になるまで加熱し、6.7時間、メチル化反応を進行させた。
Claims (9)
- 前記ジニトリル化合物に対する前記炭酸カリウムのモル比が、2.0~2.5である、請求項1又は2に記載の製造方法。
- 前記メチル化が、180~230℃で実施される、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記水素化が、固体の水素化触媒の存在下で実施される、請求項5又は6に記載の製造方法。
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EP (1) | EP4151616A4 (ja) |
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CN (1) | CN115605457A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022230656A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
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US20060199951A1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Wang Zhi Y | Zwitterionic chromophores and macromolecules containing such chromophores |
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GB9702194D0 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1997-03-26 | Lilly Co Eli | Sulphonide derivatives |
AU1071301A (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-05-14 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pharmaceutical compounds |
ES2225558T3 (es) * | 2000-06-13 | 2005-03-16 | Eli Lilly And Company | Derivados de sulfonamida. |
US8835472B2 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2014-09-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof |
CN104744237B (zh) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江博聚新材料有限公司 | 一种2-(4-溴甲基苯基)丙酸制备方法 |
JP7473941B2 (ja) | 2019-11-07 | 2024-04-24 | 学校法人産業医科大学 | 中皮腫の診断補助方法及び診断用キット |
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US20230416187A1 (en) | 2023-12-28 |
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