JP7168690B2 - モノリシックな音響システム - Google Patents
モノリシックな音響システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7168690B2 JP7168690B2 JP2020568307A JP2020568307A JP7168690B2 JP 7168690 B2 JP7168690 B2 JP 7168690B2 JP 2020568307 A JP2020568307 A JP 2020568307A JP 2020568307 A JP2020568307 A JP 2020568307A JP 7168690 B2 JP7168690 B2 JP 7168690B2
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
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- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
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- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
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- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
- E04F13/0817—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements extending completely through the covering elements
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- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0867—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having acoustic absorption means on the visible surface
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- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
- G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
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- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7675—Insulating linings for the interior face of exterior walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B2001/8263—Mounting of acoustical elements on supporting structure, e.g. framework or wall surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
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- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
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- E04B2001/8495—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element the openings going through from one face to the other face of the element
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- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0457—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like having closed internal cavities
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
- E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
- E04B9/245—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto by means of screws, bolts or clamping strips held against the underside of the supporting construction
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- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
- E04F2290/042—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a facing or top layer for sound insulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims (5)
- 乾式壁、コンクリート、石造、石膏またはパネルのうちのいずれか1つを含む音響的に硬い表面を有して壁または天井領域を横切って延びる膜または基板を含む構造であって、
前記膜または基板は、占有される空間に面する前記膜または基板の側から測定したときに0.10以下のNRCを示し、
改善のための組み合わせ吸音カバーとして、
前記空間に面する前記膜または基板の側に接触するかまたは密接に隣接する多孔質、繊維状の吸音層と、
前記吸音層を覆い、前記膜または基板に取り付けられた複数の有孔乾式壁シートと、を含み、
前記吸音層は前記膜または基板に直接取り付けられており、前記有孔乾式壁シートは前記膜または基板に安定されており、
前記有孔乾式壁シートは、不織の多孔質のスクリムで両側が覆われており、占有される前記空間に面する前記有孔乾式壁シートの前記側の隣接する縁部は、テープで固定され、接合混和物で覆われた前記それぞれのスクリムを含み、
前記それぞれのスクリムと前記接合混和物は、音響的に透明なコーティングで覆われており、
前記膜または基板、前記吸音層、前記スクリムで覆われた有孔乾式壁シート、および前記コーティングの組み合わせは、前記占有される空間に面する側から測定した場合、少なくとも0.75のNRCを示す、構造。 - 前記有孔乾式壁シートが、前記膜または基板に取り付けられた平行な下地ストリップに取り付けられている、請求項1に記載の構造。
- 前記下地ストリップが前記膜または基板に機械的に取り付けられており、前記有孔乾式壁シートが前記下地ストリップにねじで取り付けられている、請求項2に記載の構造。
- 前記下地ストリップが、前記吸音層を受容するための空間を提供する、請求項3に記載の構造。
- 前記吸音層が、前記膜または基板に取り付けられた剛性ボードである、請求項4に記載の構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862691042P | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | |
US62/691,042 | 2018-06-28 | ||
US16/440,014 US10982433B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2019-06-13 | Monolithic acoustical system |
US16/440,014 | 2019-06-13 | ||
PCT/US2019/038617 WO2020005784A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2019-06-22 | Monolithic acoustical system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2021529272A JP2021529272A (ja) | 2021-10-28 |
JPWO2020005784A5 JPWO2020005784A5 (ja) | 2022-08-04 |
JP7168690B2 true JP7168690B2 (ja) | 2022-11-09 |
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JP2020568307A Active JP7168690B2 (ja) | 2018-06-28 | 2019-06-22 | モノリシックな音響システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10982433B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3814582B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7168690B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112204202A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3103486C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2020012681A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020005784A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11028578B2 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-06-08 | Quik-Therm Insulation Solutions Inc. | Insulation panels with perforated facers |
CN113212639A (zh) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-06 | 广船国际有限公司 | 一种客船壁面软包结构 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003056092A (ja) | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-26 | Kansai Tlo Kk | 建築遮音構造体 |
JP2006276091A (ja) | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-12 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 吸音コンクリートパネル |
JP2013064289A (ja) | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-11 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 建物の防音構造及び建物 |
JP2015525317A (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2015-09-03 | ユーエスジー・インテリアズ・エルエルシー | 一枚板状の吸音天井用の石膏パネル |
JP2017003948A (ja) | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-05 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | 吸音体 |
Family Cites Families (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3814582B1 (en) | 2024-05-15 |
CN112204202A (zh) | 2021-01-08 |
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US10982433B2 (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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MX2020012681A (es) | 2021-02-09 |
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