JP7142377B2 - 姿勢矯正装置 - Google Patents
姿勢矯正装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7142377B2 JP7142377B2 JP2020557164A JP2020557164A JP7142377B2 JP 7142377 B2 JP7142377 B2 JP 7142377B2 JP 2020557164 A JP2020557164 A JP 2020557164A JP 2020557164 A JP2020557164 A JP 2020557164A JP 7142377 B2 JP7142377 B2 JP 7142377B2
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- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/126—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
- F16M11/14—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction with ball-joint
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
- F16M11/2021—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment around a horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2092—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing depth adjustment, i.e. forward-backward translation of the head relatively to the undercarriage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/28—Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/40—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by means of coilable or bendable legs or spiral shaped legs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
100:ベース部
110:スライド溝
121:上部プレート
122:下部プレート
123:締結手段
124:スクリュー挿入溝
200、400:認知部
210:フレーム
220、420:視覚/触覚確認部材
300:接触部
310:スライダー
320:スライダー固定手段
330:腹部接触部材
411、412、413、431、432、433、434、435:支柱管
414:関節部
411-1、411-3:弾性部材
510:紐またはフレーム
520、620:上体姿勢確認部材
610:接触フレーム
710:入力部材
720:距離センサ
730:通知部材
740:制御部
Claims (17)
- ベース部;および
一側が前記ベース部と結合されて高さおよび角度のうち一つ以上が調節されるフレームを含み、使用者の姿勢にしたがって視覚または触覚によって認知されるように設けられる認知部を含み、
前記認知部は、
前記ベース部と結合される支持支柱管;
関節部によって前記支持支柱管と角度をなす認知支柱管、および
外力によって一方向に回動(チルティング、tilting)し、外力が解除される場合、弾性力によって本来の位置に復元されるように設けられる弾性部材をさらに含み、
前記認知部は、高さまたは角度調整を通じて使用者の顎の下段または首周辺に固定され、使用者が前記認知部との相対的位置を認識して誤った姿勢を判断する、姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記姿勢矯正装置は、
前記ベース部の一側に結合され、前記使用者の腹部に向かって突出するように設けられる接触部をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記接触部は、
前記ベース部の両側にスライド結合されるように設けられ、前記スライド結合を通じて前記ベース部から前記使用者の腹部側に突出する長さが調節されるように設けられる、請求項2に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記接触部は、
前記ベース部の両側面に長さ方向に形成されたスライド溝;
前記スライド溝に沿って前後にスライディング可能な一対のスライダー;
前記一対のスライダーを前記スライド溝内に固定するスライダー固定手段および
前記一対のスライダーの端部を相互に連結し、前記使用者の腹部と接触する腹部接触部材を含む、請求項3に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記姿勢矯正装置は、
前記ベース部に左右に回動可能に設けられ、前記フレームの一側と結合されて前記認知部を使用者に対して左右方向にピボットする結合手段をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記ベース部は、下部に吸着パッドを設ける、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。
- 前記ベース部は、
前記認知部と結合される上部プレート;
前記上部プレートの下側に設けられる下部プレート;および
前記上部プレートと下部プレートを家具に締結するための締結手段を含む、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は、高さおよび角度調節が可能なようにフレキシブルな材質で形成される、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。
- 前記認知部は、高さ調節が可能なように互いに異なる直径を有する複数個の支柱管で形成される、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。
- 前記認知部は、
前記フレームの他側端部に結合され、前記使用者の顎の下または首周辺に位置して前記使用者の姿勢にしたがって視覚または触覚によって認知されるように設けられる視覚/触覚確認部材をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は、
前記フレームに連結され、前記視覚/触覚確認部材が前記使用者の顎の下または首周辺に位置すると、前記使用者の首の下の上体周辺に位置する上体姿勢確認部材をさらに含む、請求項10に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は、
前記フレームの他側端部に連結されて視覚/触覚確認部材の下に形成された紐またはフレーム;および
前記下に形成された紐またはフレームの終端に設けられ、前記視覚/触覚確認部材が前記使用者の顎の下または首周辺に位置すると、前記使用者の首の下の上体周辺に位置する上体姿勢確認部材をさらに含む、請求項11に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は、
一側が前記フレームに結合されて使用者の上体に向かって突出する接触フレーム;および
前記接触フレームの他側端部に設けられ、前記視覚/触覚確認部材が前記使用者の顎の下または首周辺に位置すると、前記使用者の首の下の上体周辺に位置する上体姿勢確認部材をさらに含む、請求項11に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記姿勢矯正装置は前記視覚/触覚確認部材に設けられ、前記使用者との距離を測定する距離センサ;
前記使用者に警告音を発生する通知部材;および
前記距離センサで測定された距離に基づいて前記通知部材を動作させる制御部をさらに含む、請求項10に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は、一側が前記ベース部と結合され、他側が関節部に結合されて前記フレームと角度をなすメイン支柱管をさらに含み、
前記メイン支柱管は、
前記ベース部と結合される第1メイン支柱管;
前記第1メイン支柱管と結合される第2メイン支柱管;および
前記第2メイン支柱管と結合され弾性部材が挿入される中空が設けられる第3メイン支柱管を含み、
前記弾性部材は、前記第3メイン支柱管に形成された中空に挿入され、一側が前記関節部に連結され他側は前記第2メイン支柱管に連結される、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記第3メイン支柱管の他側は球体、三角形、四角形のうち一つの形態で形成され、
前記関節部は前記第3メイン支柱管の他側と相応する形状で形成されて前記第3メイン支柱管の他側に装着される、請求項15に記載の姿勢矯正装置。 - 前記認知部は一側が前記ベース部に着脱可能に前記ベース部と結合される、請求項1に記載の姿勢矯正装置。
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