JP7078604B2 - 潤滑添加剤として有用なポリマー無機粒子 - Google Patents

潤滑添加剤として有用なポリマー無機粒子 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7078604B2
JP7078604B2 JP2019503690A JP2019503690A JP7078604B2 JP 7078604 B2 JP7078604 B2 JP 7078604B2 JP 2019503690 A JP2019503690 A JP 2019503690A JP 2019503690 A JP2019503690 A JP 2019503690A JP 7078604 B2 JP7078604 B2 JP 7078604B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
branched
mass
monomer
group
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2019503690A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019527280A (ja
JP2019527280A5 (enExample
Inventor
シラク ソフィア
メテハン トゥルハン ヂァン
ネス ダニエル
オルザンジェ ジェニフェール
コルネリウス マクシミリアン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Evonik Operations GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evonik Operations GmbH filed Critical Evonik Operations GmbH
Publication of JP2019527280A publication Critical patent/JP2019527280A/ja
Publication of JP2019527280A5 publication Critical patent/JP2019527280A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7078604B2 publication Critical patent/JP7078604B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M155/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M143/00 - C10M153/00
    • C10M155/02Monomer containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M161/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/62Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/68Esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F292/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to inorganic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M113/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickening agent being an inorganic material
    • C10M113/16Inorganic material treated with organic compounds, e.g. coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/10Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/105Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/14Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/043Siloxanes with specific structure containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/04Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/055Particles related characteristics
    • C10N2020/06Particles of special shape or size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/055Particles related characteristics
    • C10N2020/061Coated particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/045Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for continuous variable transmission [CVT]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/015Dispersions of solid lubricants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
JP2019503690A 2016-07-25 2017-07-24 潤滑添加剤として有用なポリマー無機粒子 Active JP7078604B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16181051.0 2016-07-25
EP16181051 2016-07-25
PCT/EP2017/068671 WO2018019783A1 (en) 2016-07-25 2017-07-24 Polymeric-inorganic particles useful as lubricant additives

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019527280A JP2019527280A (ja) 2019-09-26
JP2019527280A5 JP2019527280A5 (enExample) 2020-08-13
JP7078604B2 true JP7078604B2 (ja) 2022-05-31

Family

ID=56511452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019503690A Active JP7078604B2 (ja) 2016-07-25 2017-07-24 潤滑添加剤として有用なポリマー無機粒子

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10954466B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3487896B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7078604B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN109476796B (enExample)
ES (1) ES2913542T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018019783A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3089063A1 (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 Evonik Operations Gmbh Polymeric-inorganic nanoparticle compositions, manufacturing process thereof and their use as lubricant additives
JP7411555B2 (ja) * 2018-01-23 2024-01-11 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー 高分子無機ナノ粒子組成物、それらの製造方法、及び潤滑剤としてのそれらの使用
CN109485808A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 黔南民族师范学院 一种磷石膏接枝聚苯乙烯聚合物及其制备方法
WO2020160802A1 (en) 2019-02-08 2020-08-13 Evonik Operations Gmbh Polymer-modified metal oxides, manufacturing process thereof and their use for obtaining mineral oil
EP3999610B1 (en) 2019-07-17 2023-06-28 Evonik Operations GmbH Use of nanoparticle compositions as heat transfer fluids in battery or other electrical equipment systems
EP3999609B1 (en) 2019-07-17 2022-10-19 Evonik Operations GmbH Use of polymeric-inorganic nanoparticle compositions as heat transfer fluids in battery or other electrical equipment systems
KR102780988B1 (ko) 2020-02-04 2025-03-17 캐보트 코포레이션 액체-기반 적층 제조를 위한 조성물
ES2927314T3 (es) * 2020-09-18 2022-11-04 Evonik Operations Gmbh Composiciones que comprenden un material basado en grafeno como aditivos de lubricante
US11680222B2 (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-06-20 Afton Chemical Corporation Engine oils with low temperature pumpability
CN115368949B (zh) * 2021-05-17 2023-04-07 兰州大学 二硫戊烷基超分子油凝胶及其作为润滑油的应用
CN114231342B (zh) * 2021-12-22 2022-08-05 金陵科技学院 一种含多元有机/无机杂化添加剂自修复润滑油
JPWO2024004526A1 (enExample) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04
CN119351155A (zh) * 2024-11-06 2025-01-24 中润超油(北京)新材料有限公司 一种高效分散型石墨烯复合润滑油添加剂的制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009209355A (ja) 2008-02-07 2009-09-17 Nitto Denko Corp 無機コンポジット水分散型樹脂の製造方法
JP2013097304A (ja) 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd 表面処理酸化チタン

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2530002A1 (de) 1975-07-04 1977-01-27 Dow Corning Gmbh Verfahren zur verbesserung der schmiereigenschaften von festschmierstoffen
DE10048258B4 (de) * 2000-09-29 2004-08-19 Byk-Chemie Gmbh Verlaufmittel für Oberflächenbeschichtungen
KR100795508B1 (ko) * 2006-11-29 2008-01-16 제일모직주식회사 유기/무기 혼성 나노복합체, 이를 이용한 고내열 열가소성나노복합체 수지 조성물 및 나노복합체의 제조방법
DE102008002570A1 (de) 2008-06-20 2009-12-24 Wacker Chemie Ag Nanopartikuläre Silikonorganocopolymere und deren Verwendung in Beschichtungsmitteln
EP2311926A1 (de) 2009-10-09 2011-04-20 Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH Additive für Schmiermittel zur Verbesserung der tribologischen Eigenschaften, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung
JP5465525B2 (ja) * 2009-12-28 2014-04-09 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 有機無機複合組成物及びその製造方法
US8815981B2 (en) * 2010-03-26 2014-08-26 Columbia Insurance Company Hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites
KR20110108081A (ko) 2010-03-26 2011-10-05 에스케이루브리컨츠 주식회사 나노 기공성 입자를 이용한 마찰저감용 윤활제 조성물

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009209355A (ja) 2008-02-07 2009-09-17 Nitto Denko Corp 無機コンポジット水分散型樹脂の製造方法
JP2013097304A (ja) 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd 表面処理酸化チタン

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2913542T3 (es) 2022-06-02
US20190264127A1 (en) 2019-08-29
CN109476796A (zh) 2019-03-15
EP3487896B1 (en) 2022-04-06
CN109476796B (zh) 2021-11-30
US10954466B2 (en) 2021-03-23
JP2019527280A (ja) 2019-09-26
WO2018019783A1 (en) 2018-02-01
EP3487896A1 (en) 2019-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7078604B2 (ja) 潤滑添加剤として有用なポリマー無機粒子
CN111630141B (zh) 聚合物-无机纳米粒子组合物、其制造方法和其作为润滑剂添加剂的用途
JP7379343B2 (ja) 高分子無機ナノ粒子組成物、それらの製造方法、及び潤滑剤としてのそれらの使用
CN116194500B (zh) 作为润滑剂添加剂的包含基于石墨烯的材料的组合物
CN114867816B (zh) 聚合物-无机纳米颗粒组合物在电池或其它电气设备系统中作为传热流体的用途
US12415944B2 (en) Use of nanoparticle compositions as heat transfer fluids in battery or other electrical equipment systems
KR20110107203A (ko) 수용성 절삭유
RU2788660C2 (ru) Полимерно-неорганические композиции в виде наночастиц, способ их изготовления и их применение в качестве присадок для смазочных материалов
BR112020014975B1 (pt) Composições de nanopartícula inorgânicas poliméricas, processo de manufatura das mesmas e seus usos como aditivos lubrificantes
WO2024047952A1 (ja) 重合体、摩擦調整剤、潤滑油添加剤及びその製造方法、並びに潤滑油

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712

Effective date: 20200304

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200706

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20200706

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20210527

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20210614

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210811

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20211214

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20220301

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220310

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220509

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220519

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7078604

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250