JP7018959B2 - 直流遮断装置 - Google Patents
直流遮断装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7018959B2 JP7018959B2 JP2019551825A JP2019551825A JP7018959B2 JP 7018959 B2 JP7018959 B2 JP 7018959B2 JP 2019551825 A JP2019551825 A JP 2019551825A JP 2019551825 A JP2019551825 A JP 2019551825A JP 7018959 B2 JP7018959 B2 JP 7018959B2
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- current
- current path
- cutoff device
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- path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
- H02H3/087—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current for dc applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/005—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection avoiding undesired transient conditions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/59—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switch and not otherwise provided for, e.g. for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
- H01H33/596—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switch and not otherwise provided for, e.g. for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle for interrupting dc
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/05—Component parts thereof
- H01H85/055—Fusible members
- H01H85/12—Two or more separate fusible members in parallel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/46—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the protective device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/541—Contacts shunted by semiconductor devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/021—Details concerning the disconnection itself, e.g. at a particular instant, particularly at zero value of current, disconnection in a predetermined order
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Description
実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る直流遮断装置の構成を示す図である。図1(a)及び図1(b)は、いずれも直流遮断装置100を図示する。電流経路10と電流経路20の範囲をわかりやすく示すため、図1(a)及び図1(b)にそれぞれ、電流経路10及び電流経路20を点線の枠で囲って図示した。
実施の形態2に係る直流遮断装置100bは、実施の形態1に係る直流遮断装置100に対して直列に遮断器3を接続したものである。図4は本発明の実施の形態2に係る直流遮断装置の構成を示す図である。電流経路10及び電流経路20の配置及び範囲は図1と同様である。電流経路10及び電流経路20の構成する並列電流経路を並列電流経路150とする。
実施の形態3に係る直流遮断装置100cは、実施の形態2において説明した直流遮断装置100bに対して、並列電流経路150に対して並列に接続された避雷器5をさらに備える。図5は本発明の実施の形態3に係る直流遮断装置の構成を示す図である。実施の形態2において図4に示した直流遮断装置100bと同じ構成については同じ符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。
実施の形態4に係る直流遮断装置は、実施の形態2に説明した構成に加えてさらにスイッチ6を備える。図6は本発明の実施の形態4に係る直流遮断装置の構成を示す図である。実施の形態2において図4に示した直流遮断装置100bと同じ構成については同じ符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。
Claims (9)
- 第k-1限流ヒューズ(kは2以上N以下の整数、Nは2以上の整数)と第k-1インダクタンス成分とを含む第k-1電流経路と、
前記第k-1電流経路に並列接続され、第k限流ヒューズと、前記第k-1インダクタンス成分のインダクタンス値よりインダクタンス値が大きい第kインダンクタンス成分とを含む第k電流経路とを備える直流遮断装置。 - 第1限流ヒューズと第1インダクタンス成分とを含む第1電流経路と、
前記第1電流経路に並列接続され、第2限流ヒューズと、前記第1電流経路の前記第1インダクタンス成分のインダクタンス値よりインダクタンス値が大きい第2インダクタンス成分とを含む第2電流経路とを備える請求項1に記載の直流遮断装置。 - 前記第1電流経路から前記第N電流経路までの各電流経路の抵抗成分の抵抗値が等しいことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記第k-1インダクタンス成分に比べ、前記第k電流経路から前記第N電流経路によって構成される並列電流経路のインダクタンス成分のインダクタンス値が大きいことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記第k-1インダクタンス成分に比べ、前記第k電流経路から前記第N電流経路によって構成される並列電流経路のインダクタンス成分のインダクタンス値が2倍以上であることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記第1電流経路から前記第N電流経路によって構成される並列電流経路に対して直列に接続され接触と離間の可能な一対の接点を含む遮断器をさらに備える請求項2に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記第1電流経路から前記第N電流経路によって構成される並列電流経路に対して並列に接続された避雷器をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記避雷器は、前記並列電流経路の両端の電圧が放電開始電圧を下回るときには絶縁状態を保ち、前記並列電流経路の両端の電圧が前記放電開始電圧を超えたときには通電状態となることによって前記並列電流経路の両端の電圧を前記放電開始電圧以下に抑制することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の直流遮断装置。
- 前記第1電流経路から前記第N電流経路によって構成される並列電流経路に対して並列に接続された一対の接点を含むスイッチを備え、前記スイッチの裁断可能電流値は、前記スイッチの接点が離間する瞬間に前記スイッチを流れる電流より大きいことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の直流遮断装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/040461 WO2019092834A1 (ja) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | 直流遮断装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2019092834A1 JPWO2019092834A1 (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
JP7018959B2 true JP7018959B2 (ja) | 2022-02-14 |
Family
ID=66438346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019551825A Active JP7018959B2 (ja) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | 直流遮断装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11233391B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3709326B9 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7018959B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019092834A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006135055A1 (ja) | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | 電力線通信システム及び電力線通信方法 |
JP5214066B1 (ja) | 2012-05-01 | 2013-06-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 直流遮断器 |
Family Cites Families (15)
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JPS57119420A (en) | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-24 | Toshiaki Arai | Method of controlling operating overvoltage for current limiting fuse |
JPS6282538U (ja) | 1985-11-12 | 1987-05-26 | ||
JPH05236646A (ja) | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 限流装置 |
US6075684A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2000-06-13 | Electric Boat Corporation | Method and arrangement for direct current circuit interruption |
JPH11273905A (ja) | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-08 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 複数のptc素子板を並列接続して構成した限流器 |
US6583977B1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2003-06-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Zipper fuse |
JP4635989B2 (ja) | 2006-09-01 | 2011-02-23 | 富士電機システムズ株式会社 | 電流遮断装置 |
CN102227796B (zh) * | 2008-11-26 | 2014-04-30 | Abb技术有限公司 | 高压直流电路断路器设备和方法 |
FR2985082B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-02-21 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Dispositif disjoncteur mecatronique et procede de declenchement associe et application a la coupure de courant continu eleve |
JP5948176B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-07-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 開閉器 |
EP2698892B1 (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2018-07-11 | DET International Holding Limited | DC overcurrent protection device |
EP2888749B1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2016-06-22 | ABB Technology Ltd. | Apparatus arranged to break an electrical current |
US8867180B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-10-21 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Dynamic current protection in energy distribution systems |
KR101658539B1 (ko) | 2014-10-10 | 2016-09-22 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 직류 차단기 및 이를 이용하는 방법 |
JP2016163202A (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体遮断器 |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 US US16/753,401 patent/US11233391B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-09 JP JP2019551825A patent/JP7018959B2/ja active Active
- 2017-11-09 WO PCT/JP2017/040461 patent/WO2019092834A1/ja unknown
- 2017-11-09 EP EP17931794.6A patent/EP3709326B9/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2006135055A1 (ja) | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | 電力線通信システム及び電力線通信方法 |
JP2007028584A (ja) | 2005-06-16 | 2007-02-01 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 電力線通信システム及び電力線通信方法 |
US20080303343A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2008-12-11 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Power Line Communications System and Power Line Communications Method |
JP5214066B1 (ja) | 2012-05-01 | 2013-06-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 直流遮断器 |
WO2013164875A1 (ja) | 2012-05-01 | 2013-11-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 直流遮断器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3709326A1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
EP3709326B1 (en) | 2024-01-24 |
EP3709326A4 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
US11233391B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 |
EP3709326B9 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
JPWO2019092834A1 (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
WO2019092834A1 (ja) | 2019-05-16 |
US20200287380A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
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