JP6976043B2 - 原子層堆積中における化学物質の制御された分離および送出により低欠陥処理を可能にするシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
原子層堆積中における化学物質の制御された分離および送出により低欠陥処理を可能にするシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6976043B2 JP6976043B2 JP2016135523A JP2016135523A JP6976043B2 JP 6976043 B2 JP6976043 B2 JP 6976043B2 JP 2016135523 A JP2016135523 A JP 2016135523A JP 2016135523 A JP2016135523 A JP 2016135523A JP 6976043 B2 JP6976043 B2 JP 6976043B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- valve
- channel
- gas channel
- gas source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P72/00—Handling or holding of wafers, substrates or devices during manufacture or treatment thereof
- H10P72/04—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45561—Gas plumbing upstream of the reaction chamber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/4401—Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4408—Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber by purging residual gases from the reaction chamber or gas lines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
- C23C16/45525—Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
- C23C16/45544—Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
- C23C16/45525—Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
- C23C16/45553—Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the use of precursors specially adapted for ALD
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/52—Controlling or regulating the coating process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/46—Generating plasma using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D64/013—Manufacture or treatment of electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator
- H10D64/01302—Manufacture or treatment of electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon
- H10D64/01332—Making the insulator
- H10D64/01336—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. chemical oxidation using a liquid
- H10D64/01342—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. chemical oxidation using a liquid by deposition, e.g. evaporation, ALD or laser deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
- H10P14/6302—Non-deposition formation processes
- H10P14/6319—Formation by plasma treatments, e.g. plasma oxidation of the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
- H10P14/6326—Deposition processes
- H10P14/6328—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
- H10P14/6326—Deposition processes
- H10P14/6328—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
- H10P14/6334—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
- H10P14/6339—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P50/00—Etching of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P50/20—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
- H10P50/24—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of semiconductor materials
- H10P50/242—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of semiconductor materials of Group IV materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P72/00—Handling or holding of wafers, substrates or devices during manufacture or treatment thereof
- H10P72/04—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H10P72/0451—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
- H10P72/0468—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations comprising a chamber adapted to a particular process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/072—Connecting or disconnecting of bump connectors
- H10W72/07231—Techniques
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562192844P | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | |
| US62/192,844 | 2015-07-15 | ||
| US14/805,852 | 2015-07-22 | ||
| US14/805,852 US9631276B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-07-22 | Systems and methods enabling low defect processing via controlled separation and delivery of chemicals during atomic layer deposition |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017036493A JP2017036493A (ja) | 2017-02-16 |
| JP2017036493A5 JP2017036493A5 (https=) | 2019-08-15 |
| JP6976043B2 true JP6976043B2 (ja) | 2021-12-01 |
Family
ID=57843186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016135523A Active JP6976043B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 | 2016-07-08 | 原子層堆積中における化学物質の制御された分離および送出により低欠陥処理を可能にするシステムおよび方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6976043B2 (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR102620610B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN106356285B (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG10201605682QA (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI705153B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6803815B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-12-23 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 基板処理装置、及び、基板処理装置の運用方法 |
| US10529543B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-01-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Etch process with rotatable shower head |
| JP6902991B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-19 | 2021-07-14 | 株式会社日立ハイテク | プラズマ処理装置 |
| US11662237B2 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2023-05-30 | Lam Research Corporation | MEMS coriolis gas flow controller |
| US11021792B2 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-06-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Symmetric precursor delivery |
| CN113767453B (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2023-12-12 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | 等离子处理装置以及等离子处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62136871A (ja) * | 1985-12-11 | 1987-06-19 | Canon Inc | 光センサ−、その製造方法及びその製造装置 |
| US4660598A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-04-28 | Spraying Systems Co. | Diaphragm-type antidrip valve |
| JP3919230B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-21 | 2007-05-23 | フィッシャー コントロールズ インターナショナル リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー | 弾性要素を有するバルブ |
| US5939831A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1999-08-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for pre-stabilized plasma generation for microwave clean applications |
| US7389792B2 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2008-06-24 | Nl Technologies, Ltd. | Dip tube valve assembly |
| JP3736322B2 (ja) | 2000-04-26 | 2006-01-18 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 気相成長装置 |
| JP2009267345A (ja) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-11-12 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | 基板処理装置 |
| JP5270476B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-07 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社日立国際電気 | 半導体装置の製造方法及び基板処理装置 |
| US8945317B2 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2015-02-03 | Lam Research Corporation | System and method for cleaning gas injectors |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 JP JP2016135523A patent/JP6976043B2/ja active Active
- 2016-07-12 SG SG10201605682QA patent/SG10201605682QA/en unknown
- 2016-07-12 TW TW105121842A patent/TWI705153B/zh active
- 2016-07-12 KR KR1020160087971A patent/KR102620610B1/ko active Active
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201610549750.3A patent/CN106356285B/zh active Active
-
2023
- 2023-12-28 KR KR1020230194407A patent/KR102775291B1/ko active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG10201605682QA (en) | 2017-02-27 |
| KR20170009756A (ko) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106356285B (zh) | 2019-09-17 |
| JP2017036493A (ja) | 2017-02-16 |
| KR102620610B1 (ko) | 2024-01-02 |
| TW201712147A (zh) | 2017-04-01 |
| KR102775291B1 (ko) | 2025-02-28 |
| TWI705153B (zh) | 2020-09-21 |
| CN106356285A (zh) | 2017-01-25 |
| KR20240004198A (ko) | 2024-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102775291B1 (ko) | 원자층 증착 동안 화학물질들의 제어된 분리 및 전달을 통해 저 디펙트 프로세싱을 가능하게 하는 시스템들 및 방법들 | |
| TWI777975B (zh) | 用以減少泵抽排氣系統中之排出物積累的系統及方法 | |
| KR102762669B1 (ko) | 동시에 발생하는 인시츄 플라즈마 소스 및 리모트 플라즈마 소스를 사용한 신속한 챔버 세정 | |
| JP7420754B2 (ja) | 金属酸化物膜を除去するための温度制御システムおよびその方法 | |
| US10323323B2 (en) | Systems and methods enabling low defect processing via controlled separation and delivery of chemicals during atomic layer deposition | |
| US10157755B2 (en) | Purge and pumping structures arranged beneath substrate plane to reduce defects | |
| US10400323B2 (en) | Ultra-low defect part process | |
| JP2022552225A (ja) | 基板処理システムにおけるロードロックのための自動クリーニング | |
| US20240395513A1 (en) | Apparatus for cleaning plasma chambers | |
| US20180294197A1 (en) | System design for in-line particle and contamination metrology for showerhead and electrode parts | |
| US20230374661A1 (en) | Showerhead with integral divert flow path |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170106 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190702 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190702 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200717 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200721 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20201014 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210115 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210330 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210628 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20211012 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20211109 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6976043 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |