JP6892858B2 - 第XIa因子阻害剤 - Google Patents
第XIa因子阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6892858B2 JP6892858B2 JP2018521211A JP2018521211A JP6892858B2 JP 6892858 B2 JP6892858 B2 JP 6892858B2 JP 2018521211 A JP2018521211 A JP 2018521211A JP 2018521211 A JP2018521211 A JP 2018521211A JP 6892858 B2 JP6892858 B2 JP 6892858B2
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- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001455 quinapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N quinapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003401 ramipril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N ramipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020964 regulation of blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126844 remogliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002461 renin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086526 renin-inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVOOVMQUISJERI-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Rh+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O SVOOVMQUISJERI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001148 rivaroxaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N rivaroxaban Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC[C@@H]1OC(=O)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(COCC2)=O)C1 KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011808 rodent model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001896 rotating frame Overhauser effect spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N saxagliptin Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2(O)CC13[C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]21 QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004937 saxagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010033693 saxagliptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001476 sodium potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002370 sotalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960002909 spirapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N spirapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2(C1)SCCS2)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700035424 spirapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FIQOFIRCTOWDOW-BJLQDIEVSA-N temocapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C[C@H](SC1)C=1SC=CC=1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FIQOFIRCTOWDOW-BJLQDIEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004084 temocapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylcarbamic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(O)=O XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical class CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005458 thiazide-like diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002528 ticagrelor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEKWJQXRCDYSHL-FNOIDJSQSA-N ticagrelor Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C[C@H]2NC=2N=C(N=C3N([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](OCCO)C4)O)N=NC3=2)SCCC)=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 OEKWJQXRCDYSHL-FNOIDJSQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001288 triamterene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YEMJHNYABQHWHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(ethynyl)stannane Chemical group CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C#C YEMJHNYABQHWHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(prop-2-enyl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CC=C YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGZPNUZBDCYTBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl methanetricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC AGZPNUZBDCYTBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical group FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical class CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyldiazomethane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[CH-][N+]#N ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyltin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)C.C[Sn](C)C CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical class CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036927 trypsin-like serine protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000216 vascular lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N vytorin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1.N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009349 vytorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940051223 zetia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011991 zhan catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072168 zocor Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D513/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D513/08—Bridged systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Description
Wは、NまたはN+O−である;
Y−Xは、−C(O)NR6−、−C(O)O−、−CHC(O)OR7−NR6−、−CR6R7−C(O)NR6−、−CHC(O)R7−NR6−、−CHC(O)OR7−CH2−、−CHC(O)NR6R7−NR6−、−CHCR6R7OR8−NR6−、−CHCR6R7−NR6R7−NR6−、−OC(O)NR6−、−NR6C(O)NR6−または−SO2NR6−である;
Zは、C3〜8アルキレンまたはC3〜8アルケニレンであり、ただし、前記アルキレンおよびアルケニレンにおける炭素原子の1個または2個が、O、NR6、C=O、C(O)NR6、NR6C(O)、S、SOまたはSO2により置換される場合がある;
R1は、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C3〜6シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアルキルであり、ただし、前記アリール基、ヘテロアリール基、シクロアルキル基およびヘテロシクリル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、シクロプロピル、C(O)OH、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜4つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
それぞれのR4は独立して、C1〜6アルキル、CO2R6、COR6またはCONR7R8であり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R5は、水素、ハロまたはC1〜6アルキルである;
あるいは、R4の1つと、R5とは、それらの間の原子と一緒になって、3員〜6員の環を形成することができる;
それぞれのR6は独立して、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
それぞれのR7は独立して、水素、C1〜6アルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはヘテロシクリルであり、ただし、前記アルキル基は、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい;
それぞれのR8は独立して、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩に関する。
Wは、NまたはN+O−である;
Y−Xは、−C(O)NR6−、−C(O)O−、−CHC(O)OR7−NR6−、−CR6R7−C(O)NR6−、−CHC(O)R7−NR6−、−CHC(O)NR6R7−NR6−、−CHCR6R7OR8−NR6−、−CHCR6R7−NR6R7−NR6−、−OC(O)NR6−、−NR6C(O)NR6−または−SO2NR6−である;
Zは、C3〜8アルキレンまたはC3〜8アルケニレンであり、ただし、前記アルキレンおよびアルケニレンにおける炭素原子の1個または2個が、O、NR6、C=O、C(O)NR6、NR6C(O)、S、SOまたはSO2により置換される場合がある;
R1は、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C3〜6シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアルキルであり、ただし、前記アリール基、ヘテロアリール基、シクロアルキル基およびヘテロシクリル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R4は、C1〜6アルキル、CO2R6、COR6またはCONR7R8であり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R5は、水素、ハロまたはC1〜6アルキルである;
あるいは、R4と、R5とは、それらの間の原子と一緒になって、3員〜6員の環を形成することができる;
R6は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R7は、水素、C1〜6アルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはヘテロシクリルであり、ただし、前記アルキル基は、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい;
R8は、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩に関する。
R1は、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C3〜6シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアルキルであり、ただし、前記アリール基、ヘテロアリール基、シクロアルキル基およびヘテロシクリル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、シクロプロピル、C(O)OH、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜4つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R4は、C1〜6アルキル、CO2R6、COR6またはCONR7R8であり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R6は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R7は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R8は、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩に関する。
R1は、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C3〜6シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアルキルであり、ただし、前記アリール基、ヘテロアリール基、シクロアルキル基およびヘテロシクリル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R4は、C1〜6アルキル、CO2R6、COR6またはCONR7R8であり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R6は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R7は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R8は、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩に関する。
Ac アセチル
ACN アセトニトリル
AcOHまたはHOAc 酢酸
aq 水性
Bn ベンジル
BocまたはBOC tert−ブトキシカルボニル
Bu ブチル
Bz ベンゾイル
cBu シクロブチル
Cbz ベンジルオキシカルボニル
cPr シクロプロピル
DAST (ジエチルアミノ)イオウトリフルオリド
dba ジベンジリデンアセトン
DCE 1,2−ジクロロエタン
DCM ジクロロメタン
DEA ジエタノールアミン
DIBALまたはDibal−H 水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム
DIEAまたはヒューニッヒ塩基 N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン
DMA 1,2−ジメチルアセトアミド
DMAP 4−ジメチルアミノピリジン
DMF ジメチルホルムアミド
DMP Dess−Martinペルヨージナン(1,1,1−トリアセトキシ)−1,1−ジヒドロ−1,2−ベンズヨードキソール−3(1H)−オン
DMSO ジメチルスルホキシド
dppf 1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン
dtbpf 1,1’−ビス(ジ−tert−ブチルホスフィノ)フェロセン
EDC 1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド
ESI エレクトロスプレーイオン化
Et エチル
EtOH エタノール
EtOAc 酢酸エチル
g グラム
h 時間
HATU N,N,N’,N’−テトラメチル−O−(7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)ウラニウムヘキサフルオロホスファート
HMDS 1,1,1,3,3,3−ヘキサメチルジシラザン
HOBt 1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール
HPLC 高速液体クロマトグラフィー
IPA イソプロパノール
iPr イソプロピル
LCMS 液体クロマトグラフィー質量分析
LDA リチウムジイソプロピルアミド
LHMDS、LiHMDS リチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド
mCPBA m−クロロペルオキシ安息香酸
Me メチル
MeOH メタノール
mg ミリグラム
min 分
μL マイクロリットル
mL ミリリットル
mmol ミリモル
MOM メトキシメチル
MS 質量分析
MTBE メチルtert−ブチルエーテル
NCS N−クロロスクシンイミド
NMR 核磁気共鳴分光法
Ph フェニル
PMB p−メトキシベンジル
Pr プロピル
ROESY 回転フレーム・オーバーハウザー分光法
rac ラセミ混合物
RTまたはrt rt(周囲温度、約25℃)
SEM 2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ)メチル
SEM−Cl (2−(クロロメトキシ)エチル)トリメチルシラン
SFC 超臨界流体クロマトグラフィー
TBAF tert−ブチルアンモニウムフルオリド
TBSまたはTBDMS tert−ブチルジメチルシリル
TBSCl tert−ブチルジメチルシリルクロリド
TBDPS tert−ブチルジフェニルシリル
TBDPSCl tert−ブチルジフェニルシリルクロリド
tBu tert−ブチル
tBu X−phos 2−ジ−tert−ブチルホスフィノ−2’,4’,6’−トリイソプロピルビフェニル
TEA トリエチルアミン(Et3N)
Tf トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物
TFA トリフルオロ酢酸
TFAA トリフルオロ酢酸無水物
THF THF
TLC 薄層クロマトグラフィー
TMS トリメチルシリル
Tris トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン
Ts トルエンスルホニル(トリル)
TSA p−トルエンスルホン酸
X−PHOS 2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’,4’,6’−トリイソプロピルビフェニル
Xantphos 4,5−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)−9,9−ジメチルキサンテン
Zhan触媒 1,3−ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルフェニル)−4,5−ジヒドロイミダゾール−2−イリデン[2−(i−プロポキシ)−5−(N,N−イメチルアミノスルホニル)フェニル]メチレンルテニウム(II)二塩化物
また、TLCは薄層クロマトグラフィーであり、Tsはトシルであり、UVは紫外であり、Wはワットであり、wt.%は重量比百分率であり、xgは倍重力であり、αDは589nmにおける偏光の比旋光度であり、℃はセ氏度であり、%w/vは、後者の薬剤の体積に対する前者の薬剤の重量での百分率である。
LC1:カラム:Waters Xterra(商標)(Waters Technologies Corporation、Wilmington、DE)MS C−18、3.5μm、3.0×50mm、温度:50℃;溶離液:3.75分かけて10:90(v/v)から98:2(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.05%TFA。流速:1.0mL/分、注入:10μL;検出:PDA、200nm〜600nm;MS:150amu〜750amuの範囲;陽イオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化
LC2:カラム:Waters Xterra(商標)(Waters Technologies Corporation、Wilmington、DE)IS C−18、3.5μm、2.1×20mm、温度:50℃;溶離液:1.75分かけて5:95(v/v)から95:5(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.05%TFA。流速:1.5mL/分、注入:5μL;検出:PDA、200nm〜600nm;MS:150amu〜750amuの範囲;陽イオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化
LC3:カラム:Waters Xterra(商標)(Waters Technologies Corporation、Wilmington、DE)IS C−18、3.5μm、2.1×20mm、温度:50℃;溶離液:3.00分かけて5:95(v/v)から95:5(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.05%TFA。流速:1.5mL/分、注入:5μL;検出:PDA、200nm〜600nm;MS:150amu〜750amuの範囲;陽イオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化
LC4:カラム:Waters Xterra(商標)(Waters Technologies Corporation、Wilmington、DE)IS C−18、3.5μm、3.0×50mm、温度:50℃;溶離液:1.25分かけて10:90(v/v)から98:2(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.05%TFA。流速:1.5mL/分、注入:5μL;検出:PDA、200nm〜600nm;MS:150amu〜750amuの範囲;陽イオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化
LC5:カラム:Sunfire(商標)(Waters Technologies Corporation、Wilmington、DE)C−18、5μm、4.6×100mm、温度:50℃、溶離液:1.25分かけて10:90(v/v)から98:2(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.1%ギ酸、流速:1.5mL/分、注入:5μL、検出:PDA、200nm〜600nm、MS:150amu〜750amuの範囲;陽イオンおよび負イオンのエレクトロスプレーイオン化
LC6:カラム:Agilent ZORBAX(商標)(E.I.Du Pont de Nemours and Company、Wilmington、DE)SB−YMC−Actus Pro C18、3.5μm、2.1×50mm、温度:50℃、溶離液:4.00分かけて10:90(v/v)から100:0(v/v)へのアセトニトリル/水+0.05%TFA、流速:0.8mL/分、注入:1μL、検出:PDA、200nm〜400nm、MS:100amu〜1000amuの範囲;陽イオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化
一般的スキーム
本発明の化合物は、従来の技術を使用して、または、下記の一般的な合成スキームにおいて概略が記載される方法論に従って調製される場合がある。
工程B:(2−ブロモ−1−((2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ)メチル)−1H−イミダゾール−5−イル)(5−クロロピリジン−2−イル)メタノール:2−ブロモ−1−((2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ)メチル)−1H−イミダゾール(15.53g、56.0mmol)の、ドライアイス−アセトン浴によって冷却される−78℃でのTHF(100mL)における撹拌溶液に、LDAの溶液(30.2mL、60.3mmol、THFにおいて2M)を窒素下で加えた。混合物を−78℃で1時間撹拌し、その後、5−クロロピコリンアルデヒド(6.1g、43.1mmol)を反応溶液に滴下して加えた。添加後、浴を除き、反応液をrtに加温し、さらに2時間撹拌した。反応を塩化アンモニウム飽和水溶液(100mL)により停止させ、混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(100mL、4回)。一緒にした有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(石油エーテル:EtOAc=1:1(v/v)による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:418、420(M+H)。
工程F:5−(ベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イルチオ)−4−メチルペンタン酸:5−(ベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イルチオ)−4−メチルペンタン酸メチル(5.28g、17.87mmol)のTHF(80mL)における溶液に、LiOHの水溶液(2N、13.40mL、26.8mmol)を加えた。溶液を3時間撹拌し、水(200mL)により希釈した。溶液のpHをHCl水溶液(1N)の添加によって4〜5に調節した。混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(80mL、3回)。一緒にした有機層をブライン(120mL)により洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、濃縮して、表題化合物を得た。
((1 2 Z,8Z)−9−(5−ブロモピリジン−2−イル)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−1 1 −((2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ)メチル)−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−8−エン−2 4 −イル)カルバミン酸メチル
[実施例1(ラセミ体)、1−aおよび1−b]
9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−4−オン
実施例1−a:(S)−9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−4−オン
実施例1−b:(R)−9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−4−オン
1G(95mg、0.195mmol)、アジ化ナトリウム(38.1mg、0.586mmol)およびオルトギ酸トリメチル(65μl、0.586mmol)の酢酸(1mL)における溶液を90℃で2時間撹拌し、rtに冷却した。溶液を酢酸エチル(20mL)により希釈し、重炭酸ナトリウムにより洗浄し、次いでブラインにより洗浄した。有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc−EtOH(3:1)/ヘキサンによる溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:539(M+H)。
(S)5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(R)5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2(2 5 −フルオロ−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
2−(2 5 −カルボキシ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
4D(73mg、0.129mmol)のDCM(1mL)における溶液に、m−CPBA(96mg、0.388mmol)を加えた。得られた溶液をrtで2時間撹拌した。固体が析出した。溶液をろ過し、固体をDCM(5mL)により洗浄して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:565(M+H)。
2−(2 5 −カルボキシ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(3−クロロ−2−フルオロ−6−1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例6を、実施例1および実施例2の合成において記載される合成経路に従って6Aから調製した。MS(ES+)m/z:610(M+H)。
5−(5−クロロ−3−フルオロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
m−CPBA(11.15mg、0.065mmol)を、7B(18mg、0.032mmol)のジクロロメタン(1mL)における撹拌された混合物に加えた。混合物をrtで一晩撹拌し、シリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc−EtOH(3:1)/ヘキサン=30(v/v)〜100%(v/v)による溶出)によって直接に精製して、ラセミ化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:573(M+H)。
(Z)−9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−4−オン
10F:2−(1−(4−(2−ブロモ−5−フルオロフェニル)−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)ブタ−3−エン−1−イル)−5−((4−メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン:10E(2.2g、4.16mmol)、酢酸アンモニウム(2.74mL、41.6mmol)、およびトルエン(25mL)/HOAc(5mL)の共溶媒の、密封されたマイクロ波用バイアルにおける混合物をマイクロ波リアクターにおいて140℃で30分間加熱した。混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(3回、50mL)。一緒にした有機層を水(50mL)およびブライン(飽和、50mL)により洗浄し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(石油エーテル:EtOAc=20:1〜5:1による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:508、510(M+H)。
10L:(Z)−6−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−1 1 −((2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ)メチル)−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン−3−イルトリフルオロメタンスルホナート:
10N(250mg、0.265mmol)のDCM(8mL)およびTFA(4mL、51.9mmol)における溶液に、(R)−2−アミノ−3−メルカプトプロパン酸(161mg、1.327mmol)を25℃で加えた。混合物を2時間撹拌した。混合物を減圧下で濃縮し、残渣をHPLCによって精製して、ラセミ化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:529(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例11:
11A(25mg、0.037mmol)および(R)−2−アミノ−3−メルカプトプロパン酸(22.43mg、0.185mmol)のDCM(0.5mL)およびTFA(0.5mL、6.49mmol)における溶液を25℃で3時間撹拌した。混合物を濃縮し、逆相HPLCによって精製して、ラセミ生成物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:545(M+H)。
(9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−2 4 −イル)カルバミン酸メチル
磁石撹拌子を備えたバイアルに、ビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(183mg、0.720mmol)、12D(270mg、0.600mmol)、酢酸カリウム(177mg、1.800mmol)および第2世代Xphos前駆触媒(47.2mg、0.060mmol)を加えた。バイアルを、脱気および窒素による再充填に3回供した。バイアルに脱気ジオキサン(6mL)を加え、混合物を85℃で1時間撹拌した。混合物をrtに冷却した。混合物に、1−ブロモ−3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロベンゼンおよび1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン−パラジウム(II)二塩化物ジクロロメタン錯体(49.1mg、0.060mmol)のジオキサン(6mL)における溶液を加え、続いて、リン酸カリウム(三塩基性)水溶液(3M、0.600mL、1.80mmol)を加えた。得られた混合物を、脱気および窒素による再充填に3回供し、85℃で1時間撹拌した。混合物をrtに冷却し、ほとんどの溶媒を減圧下で除いた。残渣をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc−EtOH(3:1)/ヘキサン=45%による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:562(M+H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(5−クロロ−2−(4−(ジフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
2−(2 4 −アミノ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
43D(100mg、0.161mmol)のDCM(5mL)における25℃での混合物にTFA(0.5mL、6.49mmol)を加え、混合物を25℃で1時間撹拌した。ほとんどの溶媒を除き、残渣を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:520(M+H)。
(S)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −(エトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
44C(85mg、0.125mmol)のCHCl3(3mL)における撹拌溶液に、m−CPBA(42.2mg、0.188mmol、77%の純度)を25℃で加えた。混合物を25℃で1時間撹拌し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を逆相分取HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 8.50(s,1H),7.84−7.78(m,1H),7.72−7.58(m,3H),7.50−7.45(m,3H),7.43−7.29(m,2H),7.19(t,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.96(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),4.82−4.78(m,1H),4.21−4.12(m,2H),2.49−2.35(m,1H),2.19−2.04(m,3H),2.01−1.98(m,1H),1.69−1.37(m,3H),1.29(t,J=6.9Hz,3H)。
(S)−2−(2 4 −((2−(TERT−ブトキシ)エトキシ)カルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(S)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −(((2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)カルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(4−オキソ−2 4 −(ピリジン−3−イルアミノ)−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(S)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(4−オキソ−2 4 −(ピリミジン−2−イルアミノ)−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
3−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−1 4 −ヒドロキシ−1 1 ,1 2 −ジヒドロ−9−アザ−1(6,7)−キノリナ−2(1,3)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−1 2 ,8−ジオン
49B(200mg、0.339mmol)のイートン試薬(1mL、0.339mmol)における混合物をシールチューブにおいて90℃で16時間撹拌した。LCMSにより、反応が完了したことが示された。混合物を水(10mL)に注いだ。NaHCO3水溶液(20mL)を加え、混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(30mL、2回)。一緒にした有機画分を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、溶媒を減圧下で蒸発させた。残渣を逆相HPLC(TFA)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ESI)m/z 572.2(M+H);1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO−d6):δ 11.41(s,1H),9.72(s,1H),8.64(s,1H),7.88(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.77−7.68(m,1H),7.58−7.53(m,2H),7.42−7.30(m,3H),7.28(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.11(s,1H),5.76(s,1H),4.22(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),2.39−2.17(m,2H),2.13−1.90(m,2H),1.88−1.73(m,1H),1.54−1.49(m,1H),1.31−1.08(m,2H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
ジクロロメタン(2.9mL)における50D(165mg、0.286mmol)をm−CPBA(128mg、0.573mmol)とともにrtで2時間撹拌した。反応混合物をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(MeOH/CH2Cl2=4%による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:592(M+H)。
(9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−1 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−2 4 −イル)カルバミン酸メチル
51E(66mg、0.118mmol)のHOAc(5.0mL)における混合物に、オルトギ酸トリメチル(251mg、2.361mmol)およびNaN3(46.1mg、0.708mmol)を加えた。混合物を30℃で18時間撹拌した。反応を飽和NaNO2(7mL)により停止させ、pHを重炭酸ナトリウム(飽和)により8に調節した。混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(20mL、3回)。一緒にした有機層をブライン(20mL)により洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:612(M+H);1H NMR(CD3OD,400MHz):δ 9.29(s,1H),8.36(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.64−7.82(m,4H),7.53(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.39−7.50(m,3H),7.35(s,1H),7.02(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.77(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),4.21−4.33(m,1H),3.75(s,3H),2.35−2.47(m,1H),1.96−2.23(m,3H),1.81−1.95(m,1H),1.60(m,1H),1.39(m,1H),1.08−1.25(m,1H)。
5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(1 5 −フルオロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
2−((3S,8S)−8−カルボキシ−1 5 −フルオロ−1(1,2),2(1,3)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−3−イル)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
78I(70mg、0.132mmol)およびアジ化ナトリウム(51.3mg、0.789mmol)の酢酸(1.3mL)における溶液に、オルトギ酸トリメチル(54μl、0.49mmol)を加えた。混合物を80℃で5時間撹拌し、rtに一晩冷却した。混合物を3mLのMeCNにより希釈し、逆相HPLCによる精製(Shimadzu、Sunfire 30×100mm、0.05%のTFAを含む水における40%〜50%のMeCN、50mL/分、10分のグラジエント)に供した。所望の生成物の画分を集め、シリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜10%のメタノール/DCMによる溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:585(M+H)。
5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−(ピロリジン−1−カルボニル)−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
79A(208mg、0.355mmol)、アジ化ナトリウム(116mg、1.777mmol)の酢酸(3.5mL)における混合物に、TFA(83μL、1.077mmol)およびオルトギ酸トリメチル(0.23mL、2.102mmol)を加えた。混合物をrtで一晩撹拌した。LC−MSにより、完全な反応であることが示された。TEA(1mL)を加え、シリカゲルサンプラーに負荷し、真空乾燥し、シリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜5%のメタノール/DCMによる溶出)によって精製して、所望の生成物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:638(M+H)。
9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−1−オキシドピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(2,4)−ピリジン−1−イウマ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン1 1 −オキシド
9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−1−オキシドピリジン−2−イル)−1 5 −フルオロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(2,4)−ピリジン−1−イウマ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン1 1 −オキシド
9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−オキシドピリジン−2−イル)−1 5 −フルオロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(2,4)−ピリジン−1−イウマ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロナノファン1 1 −オキシド
9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−オキシドピリジン−2−イル)−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(4,2)−ピリジン−1−イウマ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン1 1 −オキシド
5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −シアノ−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例84を、実施例51および実施例52の合成において記載される手順によって84Bから調製した。残渣を逆相分取HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ESI)m/z 576.2(M+H);1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 9.35−9.41(m,1H),8.22(s,1H),7.58−7.83(m,7H),7.27−7.47(m,3H),7.12−7.25(m,1H),7.05(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),4.62−4.75(m,1H),2.55(brs.,1H),1.77−2.10(m,3H),1.27−1.53(m,3H),1.05−1.22(m,2H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 6 −フルオロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例85−a/85−b/85−c/85−dを、実施例50の合成において記載される手順によって85B−a/85B−b/85B−c/85B−dからそれぞれ調製した。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(1 6 −フルオロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
86B(100mg、0.168mmol)のDCM(4mL)における溶液に、m−CPBA(83mg、0.337mmol、70%の純度)を丸底フラスコにおいて25℃で加えた。混合物を25℃で4時間撹拌した。混合物を濃縮し、逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、40%〜70%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、グラジエント)によって精製して、2つのジアステレオマーの混合物を得た。MS(ESI)m/z 610.2(M+H)。
実施例86−c/86−d(2つのジアステレオマーの混合物)を、実施例86−a/86−bの合成としての手順によって86A−bから調製した。実施例86−c/86−dを逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、40%〜70%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、グラジエント)によって精製した。MS(ESI)m/z 610.2(M+H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−メトキシ−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例87を、実施例50の合成において記載される手順によって87Cから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、29%〜59%のMeCN/水(0.1%のMeCN)、40mL/分)によって精製した。MS(ESI)m/z 608.2(M+H);1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 8.52(s,1H),8.29(s,1H),7.67−7.68(m,1H),7.57−7.63(m,1H),7.44−7.46(m,2H),7.36−7.41(m,1H),7.26−7.33(m,2H),7.11−7.14(m,1H),7.06−7.08(m,1H),4.78−4.82(m,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.73(s,3H),2.35−2.47(m,2H),2.08−2.15(m,2H),1.55−1.65(m,2H),0.86−0.88(m,2H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−メトキシ−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
ジアステレオマーの実施例88−aおよび実施例88−bの混合物を、実施例50の合成において記載される手順によって88A−aから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、30%〜60%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、40mL/分)によって精製した。MS(ESI)m/z 622.3(M+H)。
ジアステレオマーの実施例88−cおよび実施例88−dの混合物を、実施例50の合成において記載される手順によって88A−bから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、30%〜60%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、40mL/分)によって精製した。MS(ESI)m/z 622.3(M+H)。
5−(5−フルオロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(2−(4−クロロ−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)−5−フルオロフェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
90C(160mg、0.288mmol)のAcOH(2mL)における溶液に、m−CPBA(93mg、0.432mmol、85%)を加え、混合物を25℃で16時間撹拌した。混合物をNa2SO3水溶液(飽和、15mL)により反応停止させた。炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(飽和)を加えて、pHを8に調節した。混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(20mL、3回)。一緒にした有機層をブラインにより洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、33%〜63%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、グラジエント、40mL/分)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ESI)m/z 572.2(M+H)。1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD)δ 9.53(s,1H),8.65(s,1H),8.15(s,1H),7.83−7.75(m,1H),7.67(dd,J=2.8,9.1Hz,1H),7.61−7.50(m,3H),7.39−7.31(m,2H),7.29−7.19(m,3H),6.96−6.85(m,2H),4.61−4.52(m,1H),2.31−2.22(m,1H),2.04−1.74(m,4H),1.51−1.39(m,1H),1.28−1.15(m,1H),1.10−0.95(m,1H)。
1−(4−クロロ−2−(6−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−カルボン酸
91F(88mg、0.130mmol)をDCM(10mL)/TFA(5mL)においてrtで1時間撹拌した。ほとんどの溶媒を減圧下で濃縮した。粗物質を分取TLC(15%のMeOH/DCM(1%のAcOHを含む)による展開)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:618.9(M+H)。
1−(4−クロロ−2−(6−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(1,3),2(1,2)−ジベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−カルボン酸
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(2,4)−ピリジナ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例93を、実施例50の合成として記載されるのと同様の手順に従って93Hから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、MeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、40mL/分)によって精製して、表題化合物を固体として得た。MS(ESI)m/z 579.2(M+H)。1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 8.51(s,1H),8.47(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.92(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.77(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.60−7.69(m,2H),7.43−7.51(m,2H),7.18−7.22(m,1H),6.93(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),4.80(dd,J=12.1,4.2Hz,1H),3.72(s,3H),2.46−2.56(m,1H),1.98−2.19(m,4H),1.68−1.72(m,1H),1.50(brs,1H),1.10−1.18(m,1H)。
9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−オキシドピリジン−2−イル)−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(4,2)−ピリジン−1−イウマ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン1 1 −オキシド
(9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−3−アザ−1(4,2)−ピリジナ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−2 4 −イル)カルバミン酸メチル
実施例95−a/95−b/95−c/95−dを、実施例13の合成において記載される手順によって95B−a/95B−b/95B−c/95B−dからそれぞれ調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、100×21mm、MeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、25mL/分)によって精製した。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
96C(2.4g、3.44mmol)およびDCM(12.00ml)を仕込んだフラスコに、TFA(13.24ml、172mmol)を加えた。混合物をrtで6時間撹拌した。混合物を分液ロートに移し、氷(200g)および炭酸ナトリウム(25.5g、241mmol)の撹拌された混合物にゆっくり滴下した。混合物をDCMにより抽出した(150ml、3回)。一緒にした有機層をブラインにより洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜6%のMeOH/DCMによる溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:568(M+H)。
(Z)−(9−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−2 4 −イル)カルバミン酸メチル
実施例97を、実施例11に記載される手順によって97Cから調製した。残渣を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、MeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、40mL/分)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:584(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(トリフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−6−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−2−フルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
100A(89mg、0.119mmol)、HCl(ジオキサンにおいて4N)(1.2mL、4.77mmol)および水(0.298mL)の混合物を50℃で2時間撹拌した。混合物をrtに冷却し、ほとんどの溶媒を減圧下で除いた。残渣をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(MeOH/CH2Cl2=7%による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:616(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(2−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−6−フルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(5−(5−クロロ−2−(ジフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
16mLの酢酸における102B(1.85g、3.18mmol)の溶液に、過酢酸(酢酸における39%溶液)(16mL、96mmol)を加えた。溶液をrtで6時間撹拌した。溶液を、氷(500g)、飽和炭酸ナトリウム(100mL)および飽和チオ硫酸ナトリウム(100mL)の撹拌された混合物にゆっくり加えた。沈殿物が形成され、これをろ過前に1時間放置した。灰色の固体を集め、フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜10%のメタノール/DCM)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:598.0(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロ−4−ヨードフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例103を、実施例102の合成における手順によって103Cから調製した。生成物をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(MeOH/CH2Cl2=5%による溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:694(M+H)。
((Z)−9−(5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン−2−イル)−2 5 −フルオロ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−4−オン
実施例104を、実施例96の合成において記載される手順によって104Aから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLCによって精製した。MS(ES+)m/z:513(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(4−(ジフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例105を、実施例96の合成において記載される手順によって105Aから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:594(M+H)。
(Z)−2−(2 5 −カルボキシ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
106A(100mg、0.181mmol)のTHF/H2O(5:1、5mL)における溶液に、LiOH(13mg、0.543mmol)を25℃で加えた。混合物を25℃で12時間撹拌し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:539(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−9−ヒドロキシ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
107I(110mg、0.064mmol)のDCM(2mL)における溶液に、(R)−2−アミノ−3−メルカプトプロパン酸(38.6mg、0.318mmol)およびTFA(2mL、26.0mmol)を20℃で加えた。混合物を4時間撹拌した。混合物を30%アンモニア水(5mL)で中和し、0℃でさらに30分間撹拌した。混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(20mL、3回)。一緒にした有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、濃縮した。残渣をHPLCによって精製して、ラセミ化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:561[M+H]。
(Z)−2−(2 4 −アミノ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((エトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
109C(140mg、粗生成物)および(R)−2−アミノ−3−メルカプトプロパン酸(71.60mg、0.59mmol)のDCM(3mL)における撹拌された混合物に、TFA(3mL)を加えた。混合物を40℃で2時間撹拌した。ほとんどの溶媒を減圧下で除き、残渣を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を固体として得た。MS(ESI)m/z 582.3(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(1 5 −クロロ−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例110を、実施例96の合成において記載される手順によって110Aから調製した。MS(ESI)m/z 602.1(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−1 5 −メチル−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例111を、実施例96の合成における手順によって111Bから調製した。生成物を逆相HPLC(YMC−Actus Pro C18、150x30mm、17%〜47%のMeCN/水(0.1%のTFA)、40mL/分)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:582.2(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(1 5 −エチル−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例112を、実施例108の合成における手順によって112Bから調製した。生成物をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜7%のメタノール/DCMによる溶出)によって精製した。MS(ES+)m/z:596.2(M+H)。
(Z)−2−(1 5 −シクロプロピル−2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾール−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)−5−(2−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−6−フルオロフェニル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例113を、実施例102の合成において記載される手順によって113Bから調製した。生成物をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(MeOH/CH2Cl2=7%による溶出)によって精製した。MS(ES+)m/z:622.3(M+H)。
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 4 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−5−メチル−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(4,2)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例114−a/114−bの混合物を、実施例102の合成において記載される手順によって114A−aから調製した。
実施例114−c/114−dの混合物を、実施例102の合成において記載される手順によって114A−bから調製した。
(Z)−5−(5−クロロ−2−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(2,4)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2−フルオロ−6−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(2 5 −フルオロ−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(2,4)−イミダゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
(Z)−5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(2 5 −((メトキシカルボニル)アミノ)−4−オキソ−1 1 H−3−アザ−1(1,4)−ピラゾラ−2(1,2)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−9−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
4−ピラゾールカルボン酸エチル(5g、35.7mmol)のDMF(10mL)におけるrtでの溶液に、SEM−Cl(7.6mL、42.8mmol)を加えた。混合物を10分間撹拌した。混合物を酢酸エチル(50mL)により希釈し、10%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(10mL)、水(4回、30mL)およびブライン(20mL)により洗浄した。有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、減圧下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルでのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(0%〜30%の酢酸エチル/ヘキサンによる溶出)によって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:271(M+H)。
実施例162を、実施例50に記載される手順によって162Iから調製した。これを逆相HPLCによって精製して、ラセミ生成物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:568.3(M+H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(1 1 −メチル−8−オキソ−1 1 H−9−アザ−1(3,4)−ピラゾラ−2(1,3)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−3−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
163DおよびK2CO3(8.38mg、0.061mmol)のDMF(2mL)における混合物に、ヨードメタン(5.74mg、0.040mmol)を加えた。混合物を40℃で14時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水(10mL)を加え、反応混合物をEtOAcにより抽出した(20mL、2回)。一緒にした有機層をブライン(20mL)により洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、ろ過し、濃縮した。残渣を逆相HPLCによって精製して、表題化合物を得た。MS(ES+)m/z:509.1(M+H);1H NMR(400MHz,CD3CN):δ 8.29−8.38(m,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.49−7.73(m,4H),7.41−7.48(m,1H),7.33−7.40(m,2H),7.17(t,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.04(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),4.65−4.84(m,1H),3.98(s,3H),2.24−2.28(m,2H),2.03−2.15(m,2H),1.56−1.70(m,1H),1.21−1.33(m,2H),1.02−1.16(m,1H)。
5−(3−クロロ−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−(1 1 −メチル−8−オキソ−1 1 H−9−アザ−1(5,4)−ピラゾラ−2(1,3)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−3−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
5−(5−クロロ−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)フェニル)−2−(1 1 −(ジフルオロメチル)−8−オキソ−1 1 H−9−アザ−1(5,4)−ピラゾラ−2(1,3)−ベンゼナシクロノナファン−3−イル)ピリジン1−オキシド
実施例165を、164Dの合成において記載される手順によって165Aから調製した。MS(ES+)m/z:509.1(M+H);1H NMR(CD3OD,400MHz):δ 8.75(s,1H),8.24(s,1H),7.69−7.81(m,4H),7.58−7.67(m,3H),7.37−7.64(m,2H),7.22(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.98(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),2.39−2.52(m,1H),1.95−2.14(m,4H),1.67(br.s.,1H),1.24−1.37(m,1H),1.10(brs,1H)。
凝固因子XIaの阻害剤としての本発明の化合物の有効性を、関連の精製されたセリンプロテアーゼと、適切な合成基質とを使用して求めることができる。関連のセリンプロテアーゼによる発色性基質または蛍光発生基質の加水分解の速度を本発明の化合物の非存在下および存在下の両方で測定した。アッセイをrtまたは37℃で行った。基質の加水分解により、アミノトリフルオロメチルクマリン(AFC)の放出がもたらされ、これを、405nmでの励起を用いて510nmでの放射における増大を測定することによって分光蛍光光度法でモニターした。阻害剤の存在下での蛍光変化率における減少が酵素阻害を示している。そのような様々な方法が当業者には知られている。このアッセイの結果が阻害定数Kiとして表される。
このアッセイによって示される活性は、本発明の化合物が、不安定狭心症、急性冠動脈症候群、難治性狭心症、心筋梗塞、一過性虚血発作、心房細動、脳卒中(例えば、血栓性脳卒中または塞栓性脳卒中など)、静脈血栓症、冠動脈血栓症および脳動脈血栓症、脳塞栓症および肺塞栓症、アテローム性動脈硬化、深部静脈血栓症、播種性血管内凝固、ならびに、再開通させた血管の再閉塞または再狭窄に苦しむ患者において心臓血管および/または脳血管の様々な血栓塞栓性状態を処置するために、または防止するために治療的に有用であり得ることを示している。
カリクレインの阻害剤としての本発明の化合物の有効性を、関連の精製されたセリンプロテアーゼと、適切な合成基質とを使用して求めることができる。関連のセリンプロテアーゼによる発色性基質または蛍光発生基質の加水分解の速度を本発明の化合物の非存在下および存在下の両方で測定した。アッセイをrtまたは37℃で行った。基質の加水分解により、アミノトリフルオロメチルクマリン(AFC)の放出がもたらされ、これを、405nmでの励起を用いて510nmでの放射における増大を測定することによって分光蛍光光度法でモニターした。阻害剤の存在下での蛍光変化率における減少が酵素阻害を示している。そのような様々な方法が当業者には知られている。このアッセイの結果が阻害定数Kiとして表される。
Claims (16)
- 下記の式の化合物:
(式中、
は、ハロ、オキソ、シアノ、R6、OR6、C(O)OR6、C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OR6、NR6R7、NH3 +、C1〜3アルキル−NR7R8、NHC(O)R6、NHC(O)OR6、NHC(O)OC3〜6シクロアルキル、NHC(O)O−C1〜3アルキル−OR7、NHC(O)O−C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OH、C1〜3アルキル−NHC(O)OR7、NHC(O)NR7R8、NHSO2R6、C(O)NR7R8、CH2C(O)NR7R8およびNHCONH−C1−3アルキル−ヘテロシクリルからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい、フェニルまたはジアゾリルである;
は、ハロ、シアノ、オキシド、オキソ、シクロプロピル、R6、OR6、C(O)OR6、C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OR6、C(O)NR6R7およびNR6R7からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい、フェニル、ピリジニルまたはジアゾリルである;
Wは、NまたはN+O−である;
Y−Xは、−C(O)NH−である;
Zは、C 4 アルキレンであり;
R1は、フェニルであり、ただし、前記フェニル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、シクロプロピル、C(O)OH、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜4つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
それぞれのR4は独立して、C 1〜6 アルキルであり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R5は、水素である;
あるいは、R4の1つと、R5とは、それらの間の原子と一緒になって、3員の環を形成することができる;
それぞれのR6は独立して、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
それぞれのR7は独立して、水素、C1〜6アルキル、ヘテロアリールまたはヘテロシクリルであり、ただし、前記アルキル基は、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい;
それぞれのR8は独立して、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。 - 下記式の請求項1に記載の化合物:
(式中、
は、ハロ、オキソ、シアノ、R6、OR6、C(O)OR6、C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OR6、NR6R7、NH3 +、C1〜3アルキル−NR7R8、NHC(O)R6、NHC(O)OR6、NHC(O)OC3〜6シクロアルキル、NHC(O)O−C1〜3アルキル−OR7、NHC(O)O−C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OH、C1〜3アルキル−NHC(O)OR7、NHC(O)NR7R8、NHSO2R6、C(O)NR7R8、CH2C(O)NR7R8およびNHCONH−C1−3アルキル−ヘテロシクリルからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい、フェニルまたはジアゾリルである;
は、ハロ、シアノ、オキシド、オキソ、シクロプロピル、R6、OR6、C(O)OR6、C1〜3アルキル−C(O)OR6、C(O)NR6R7およびNR6R7からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよい、フェニル、ピリジニルまたはジアゾリルである;
R1は、フェニルであり、ただし、前記フェニル基は、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノ、オキソ、R6、OR6、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、NR6R7、C1〜3アルキル−NR6R7、NHC(O)R7、NHC(O)OR7、C(NH)NR6R7、C3〜6シクロアルキルおよびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、シクロプロピル、C(O)OH、C(O)NR6R7またはR6により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜4つの置換基により置換されていてもよい;
R2は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R3は、水素、シアノ、ハロ、R6またはOR6である;
R4は、C1〜6アルキルであり、ただし、前記アルキルは、1つ〜3つのハロにより置換されていてもよい;
R6は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R7は、水素、または、ハロおよびヒドロキシからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの基により置換されていてもよいC1〜6アルキルである;
R8は、水素またはC1〜6アルキルである;
Raは、水素、ヒドロキシまたはO(C1〜6アルキル)である;
nは、0と3との間の整数である)、
またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。 - R1が、クロロ、フルオロ、ヨード、メチル、シクロプロピル、OCF3、OCF2、CF3、CF2およびヘテロアリール(これは、ハロ、シアノ、シクロプロピル、C(O)OH、メチル、CF3またはCF2により置換されていてもよい)からなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜4つの置換基により置換されていてもよいフェニルである、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。
- R1が、ハロ、シクロプロピルおよびテトラゾリルからなる群から独立して選択される1つ〜3つの置換基により置換されていてもよいフェニルである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。
- Raが水素またはヒドロキシである、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載される化合物またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩と、医薬的に許容され得るキャリアとを含む医薬組成物。
- 血液における血栓形成を抑制するための、または、血液における血栓形成を処置するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 血液における血栓形成を防止するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 静脈血栓塞栓症および肺塞栓症を哺乳動物において処置するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 深部静脈血栓症を哺乳動物において処置するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 血栓塞栓性脳卒中をヒトにおいて処置するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- トロンビンを哺乳動物において阻害するための、血栓形成を哺乳動物において抑制するための、血栓形成を哺乳動物において処置するための、または、血栓形成を哺乳動物において防止するための医薬品の製造における、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載される化合物またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩の使用。
- 治療において使用されるための請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載される化合物。
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MX2018005045A (es) | 2018-08-01 |
MA43128A (fr) | 2018-09-05 |
CA2998902C (en) | 2024-03-26 |
US20180339977A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
US10214512B2 (en) | 2019-02-26 |
BR112018008506A2 (pt) | 2018-10-23 |
EP3368036A4 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
AU2016344476A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
EP3368036A1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
KR20180073602A (ko) | 2018-07-02 |
CN108430471B (zh) | 2021-07-09 |
CA2998902A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
BR112018008506B1 (pt) | 2023-11-14 |
BR112018008506B8 (pt) | 2023-12-05 |
RU2018119015A (ru) | 2019-11-29 |
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