JP6890536B2 - 非アルコール性脂肪肝改善又は予防組成物 - Google Patents
非アルコール性脂肪肝改善又は予防組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Description
そのため、効果が高く、副作用の心配がなく、摂取が容易であり、長期間服用ができる非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患の治療効果のある機能性食品、サプリメントなども求められていた。
しかし、グルタチオンが非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患に有効であることは、知られていなかった。
(1)グルタチオンを有効成分として含有する非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用組成物、
(2)グルタチオンを有効成分として含有する非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の予防用組成物、
(3)非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、非アルコール性脂肪肝のみを発症している疾患である(1)又は(2)の組成物、
(4)非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、糖尿病を併発していない疾患である(1)又は(2)の組成物、
(5)非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、肝硬度の低い疾患である(1)又は(2)の組成物。
(6)非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、糖化ヘモグロビン(HbA1c)濃度が6.5%以下の疾患である(1)又は(2)の組成物、
本願発明において、非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD))とは、アルコール摂取が、肝臓疾患の原因にならない程度のアルコール摂取歴にも関わらず、肝細胞に脂肪が異常蓄積することに起因して肝障害をきたす疾患及び肝障害をきたすおそれがある状態を意味し、非アルコール性単純性脂肪肝、非アルコール性脂肪肝炎を含む。一般的には、1日あたりのアルコール摂取量が20g以下にもかかわらず肝細胞に脂肪が沈着して肝障害を引き起こす病態を示す。
糖化ヘモグロビンは、血液検査により得られるもので、総ヘモグロビン中に占めるHbA1cの割合をいう。
ここで、高血圧とは収縮期血圧(最高血圧)が140mmHg以上、拡張期血圧(最低血圧)が90mmHg以上の患者、高脂血症は、血液中の脂質、具体的にはコレステロールや中性脂肪(代表的なものはトリグリセリド)が多いことをいい、一般的には( 1 ) 高コレステロール血症(血液中の総コレステロール値:220mg/dL以上)、( 2 )高LDLコレステロール血症(血中低比重リポ蛋白(LDL):140mg/dL以上) 、(3)低HDLコレステロール血症(血中のHDL:40mg/dL未満)、(4)高トリグリセリド血症 (血中のトリグリセリドが高い: 150mg/dL以上)の患者である。本発明においては、高血圧又は高脂血症の疾患の予備軍とよばれる患者も含むとする。
(1)血清中IV型コラーゲン(Type IV collagen 7S domain)の測定値が、4.5ng/ml以下、
(2)非侵襲的検査法としてパルス振動波の組織内伝搬速度を超音波画像解析法により弾性度(kPa)で測定するtransientelastographyを原理としたフィブロスキャン(FlbroScan;ECHOSENS社製)での測定値が、9.0kPa以下。
(NASH/NAFLDに対する有効性評価)
12週以上の食事・運動療法が無効でALT 31IU/L以上のNAFLDの被験者(16名)にグルタチオン(興人ライフサイエンス社製)を1日あたり300mg経口投与した。グルタチオン投与開始前と16週投与後に肝臓生検査し、4週毎に血液検査を行った。表1に結果を示す。
マウスを用いて、さらに本発明の効果を確認した。
マウス(C57/B6J、8週齢 オス)を4群(各5匹)に分け、第1群(DB)は、通常食(Certified Diet 「MF」 オリエンタル酵母社製)を自由に摂食させた。第2群(HFD)は、高脂肪食(High Fat Diet 32、日本クレア製)を自由に摂食させ、水のみを自由に与えた。第3群(HFD6)は、高脂肪食(High Fat Diet 32、日本クレア製)を自由に摂食させ、グルタチオンを6mg/kg/day摂取できるよう、水にグルタチオンを混合させた。第4群(HFD60)は、高脂肪食(High Fat Diet 32、日本クレア製)を自由に摂食させ、グルタチオンを60mg/kg/day摂取できるよう、水にグルタチオンを混合させた。
20週齢時に、体重、肝臓重量、血清アスパラギン酸アミノトランスフェラーゼ(AST)、 アラニンアミノトランスフェラーゼ(ALT)、血清トリグリセリド(TG)、遊離脂肪酸値(FFA)、総コレステロール値(T−cho)を測定した。
Claims (3)
- 非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物であって、非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、糖尿病を併発していない疾患である、グルタチオンを有効成分として含有する非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物。
- 非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物であって、非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、肝硬度の低い疾患で、肝硬度の低い疾患とは血清中IV型コラーゲン(Type IV collagen 7S domain)の測定値が、4.5ng/ml以下、又は非侵襲的検査法としてパルス振動波の組織内伝搬速度を超音波画像解析法により弾性度(kPa)で測定するtransient elastographyを原理としたフィブロスキャン(FlbroScan;ECHOSENS社製)での測定値が、9.0kPa以下である、グルタチオンを有効成分として含有する非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物。
- 非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物であって、非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患が、糖化ヘモグロビン(HbA1c)が6.5%以下の疾患であるグルタチオンを有効成分として含有する非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の改善用又は予防用組成物。
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JP (2) | JP6890536B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107405376A (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2978251C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017011363A (ja) |
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BR112017018882A2 (pt) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-04-17 | Kohjin Life Sciences Co Ltd | composição para aperfeiçoamento ou prevenção de uma doença de fígado gorduroso não alcoólico |
JP2019123697A (ja) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-25 | 京都府公立大学法人 | マイオカイン分泌促進剤 |
RU2706026C1 (ru) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-11-13 | Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения города Москвы Московский клинический научно-практический центр им. А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы | Способ лечения неалкогольной жировой болезни печени и сахарного диабета второго типа |
CN111602822B (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2024-10-01 | 不二制油集团控股株式会社 | 肝脂肪合成抑制剂 |
IT202200015906A1 (it) | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-27 | Carepharm S R L | Composizione erboristica edibile contenente silicio e procedimento per ottenerla |
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US7078064B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-07-18 | George Zabrecky | Compositions and methods useful for treating and preventing chronic liver disease, chronic HCV infection and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
BRPI0602397C1 (pt) * | 2006-04-20 | 2009-11-24 | Unicamp | composições farmacêuticas para o tratamento das doenças gordurosas do fìgado, obesidade e demais doenças associadas à sìndrome metabólica e métodos de tratamento utilizando-se as referidas composições |
AR069500A1 (es) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-01-27 | Univ California | Metodos de tratamiento de la esteatohepatitis no alcoholica (nash ) utilizando productos de cisteamina |
MX2010007426A (es) | 2008-01-31 | 2010-08-18 | Astellas Pharma Inc | Composiciones farmaceuticas para tratar trastorno del higado graso. |
US8658787B2 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-02-25 | Galectin Therapeutics Inc. | Galacto-rhamnogalacturonate compositions for the treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
BR112017018882A2 (pt) | 2015-03-03 | 2018-04-17 | Kohjin Life Sciences Co Ltd | composição para aperfeiçoamento ou prevenção de uma doença de fígado gorduroso não alcoólico |
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AU2016226906A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
US20200289605A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
CA2978251C (en) | 2023-08-29 |
JP2021054852A (ja) | 2021-04-08 |
RU2017134036A3 (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
CA2978251A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 |
MX2017011363A (es) | 2018-03-01 |
WO2016140237A1 (ja) | 2016-09-09 |
PH12017550090B1 (en) | 2018-02-12 |
PH12017550090A1 (en) | 2018-02-12 |
TW201639588A (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
RU2017134036A (ru) | 2019-04-05 |
BR112017018882A2 (pt) | 2018-04-17 |
US20220072083A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
RU2746091C2 (ru) | 2021-04-06 |
JP7130725B2 (ja) | 2022-09-05 |
US11771735B2 (en) | 2023-10-03 |
AU2016226906B2 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
EP3266461A4 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
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