JP6849229B2 - γ−チューブリン阻害剤 - Google Patents
γ−チューブリン阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6849229B2 JP6849229B2 JP2018143346A JP2018143346A JP6849229B2 JP 6849229 B2 JP6849229 B2 JP 6849229B2 JP 2018143346 A JP2018143346 A JP 2018143346A JP 2018143346 A JP2018143346 A JP 2018143346A JP 6849229 B2 JP6849229 B2 JP 6849229B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- compound
- groups
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- acceptable salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 title claims description 17
- 102000000142 Gamma tubulin Human genes 0.000 title 1
- 229940122429 Tubulin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000029115 microtubule polymerization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 1,3-butandienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 40
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 14
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000012312 microtubule nucleation Effects 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003793 centrosome Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUSKXWBKZXULSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6,7-dimethoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=C(C=4OCOC=4C=3OC)OC)=COC2=C1 GUSKXWBKZXULSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]anthracen-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010005098 Blastomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010007134 Candida infections Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000003984 candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000022534 cell killing Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- DLMYFMLKORXJPO-FQEVSTJZSA-N (2R)-2-amino-3-[(triphenylmethyl)thio]propanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLMYFMLKORXJPO-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-SZSCBOSDSA-N 2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-SZSCBOSDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XELFHZLMVXXOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-methoxy-7-phenylmethoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound COC=1C=2OCOC=2C(OC)=CC=1C(C(C1=CC=2OC)=O)=COC1=CC=2OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XELFHZLMVXXOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010061418 Zygomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 208000036815 beta tubulin Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000782 microtubule inhibitor Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 201000007524 mucormycosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001766 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NO1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004505 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1N=CN=C1* 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004564 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-yl group Chemical group O1C(CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006040 2-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[(1S)-3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-pyridin-3-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound FC1(CCC(CC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN1CCC(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1C)C(C)C)C=1C=NC=CC=1)F WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[3-[3-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]-1-thiophen-2-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1C1CC2CCC(C1)N2CCC(NC(=O)C1CCC(F)(F)CC1)C1=CC=CS1 BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound OCC1(O)COC(O)C1O ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006042 4-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CXKLIELNANLEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC=C(C)C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC=C(C)C(O)=O CXKLIELNANLEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVFDHTFOKLKYHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(c(c(O)c1)cc(O)c1OCc1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound CC(c(c(O)c1)cc(O)c1OCc1ccccc1)=O WVFDHTFOKLKYHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJPUOOONUJBIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(c(c(O)c1)cc(OC2OCCCC2)c1OCc1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound CC(c(c(O)c1)cc(OC2OCCCC2)c1OCc1ccccc1)=O MJPUOOONUJBIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223205 Coccidioides immitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000007336 Cryptococcosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000221204 Cryptococcus neoformans Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000002563 Histoplasmosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000000785 Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010021062 Micafungin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical class C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000235395 Mucor Species 0.000 description 1
- ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal Chemical compound COC(OC)N(C)C ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUGPIZCTELGDOS-QHCPKHFHSA-N N-[(1S)-3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-pyridin-3-ylpropyl]cyclopentanecarboxamide Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=NN=C(N1C1CCN(CC1)CC[C@@H](C=1C=NC=CC=1)NC(=O)C1CCCC1)C NUGPIZCTELGDOS-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFZAGIJXANFPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-thiophen-2-ylpropyl]acetamide Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=NN=C(N1C1CCN(CC1)CCC(C=1SC=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C LFZAGIJXANFPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010033767 Paracoccidioides infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000301 Paracoccidioidomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000748 anthracen-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- HKVFISRIUUGTIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;cerium;nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ce].[O-][N+]([O-])=O HKVFISRIUUGTIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012830 cancer therapeutic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004718 centriole Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- OTAFHZMPRISVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=COC2=C1 OTAFHZMPRISVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003486 coccidioidomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001352 cyclobutyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001887 cyclopentyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000131 cyclopropyloxy group Chemical group C1(CC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JAUGGEIKQIHSMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O JAUGGEIKQIHSMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002275 effect on microtubule Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)(O)CN1C=NC=N1 RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004884 fluconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010025899 gelatin film Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005639 glycero group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002332 glycine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001341 hydroxy propyl starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013828 hydroxypropyl starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Chemical compound C=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002159 micafungin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M micafungin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](O)CC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=2C=C(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=CC=2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)=NO1 KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011278 mitosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001298 n-hexoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003506 n-propoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 101150073897 plk1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VSIVTUIKYVGDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)tetrazol-2-ium-5-yl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1[N+]1=NC(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=NN1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 VSIVTUIKYVGDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005458 thianyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000002327 urinary tract obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
この微小管核形成に重要な足場であるγ−tubulinやγ−TuRCを阻害すれば分裂期特異的な微小管伸長・紡錘体形成が阻害されると考えられることから、γ−tubulinは副作用の少ない、新たな抗がん剤の標的となる可能性があると考えられる。
[1] 以下の式(I)で表される化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩。
(式中、
R1は、C2〜8のアルケニル基、C2〜8のアルキニル基、置換又は無置換のアリール基又はヘテロシクリル基から選択され;
R2は、存在する場合は、夫々独立して、ハロゲン原子、C1〜8のアルキル基、C1〜8のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基又はカルボキシル基から選択され;
mは、1〜8の整数であり:
nは、1〜8の整数である。)
[2] R1が、
で表される、[1]に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩。
(式(1)〜(4)において、
R3、R4、R5、及びR6は、存在する場合は、夫々独立して、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子、C1〜8のアルキル基、C1〜8のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基又はカルボキシル基から選択され、
Xは、窒素原子、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表し、
Yは、炭素原子、窒素原子、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表す。
[3]R1が、C2〜8のアルキニル基である、[1]に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩。
[4][1]〜[3]のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩を含む微小管重合阻害剤。
[5][1]〜[3]のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩を含む、癌を治療又は予防するための医薬組成物。
不飽和のヘテロシクリル基としては、環構成原子としてヘテロ原子、例えば、酸素原子、窒素原子、又は硫黄原子などを1個以上含む芳香族複素環(ヘテロアリール基ともいう)であることが好ましい。
ヘテロアリール基としては、チエニル基(2−又は3−チエニル基)、ピリジル基、フリル基、チアゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、ピラゾリル基、2−ピラジニル基、ピリミジニル基、ピロリル基、イミダゾリル基、ピリダジニル基、3−イソチアゾリル基、3−イソオキサゾリル基、1,2,4−オキサジアゾール−5−イル基又は1,2,4−オキサジアゾール−3−イル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、1,2−ジヒドロイソキノリル基、1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロイソキノリル基、インドリル基、イソインドリル基、フタラジニル基、キノキサリニル基、ベンゾフラニル基、2,3−ジヒドロベンゾフラン−1−イル基、2,3−ジヒドロベンゾフラン−2−イル基、2,3−ジヒドロベンゾチオフェン−1−イル基、2,3−ジヒドロベンゾチオフェン−2−イル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基、ベンズイミダゾリル基、フルオレニル基又はチオキサンテニル基等が挙げられる。
アリール基及びヘテロシクリル基が単環および縮合環のいずれである場合も、すべての可能な位置で結合しうる。
カルボキシル基には、アルキル基の末端にカルボキシル基を有するもの、アルキル基のいずれかの炭素原子にカルボキシル基が置換したものも含まれる。
本発明の好ましい態様においては、R2の置換基は存在せず、無置換のベンゼン環である。
カルボキシル基には、アルキル基の末端にカルボキシル基を有するもの、アルキル基のいずれかの炭素原子にカルボキシル基が置換したものも含まれる。
式(3)において、Yは、炭素原子、窒素原子、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表す。式(3)において、XとYは同一でも異なっていてもよい。
化合物A(7−(ベンジルオキシ)−3−(4,7−ジメトキシベンゾ[d][1,3]ジオキソール−5−イル)−6−(プロプ−2−イン−1−イルオキシ)−4H−クロメン−4−オン)の合成
以下の手順により本発明の化合物Aを合成した。
IR (neat) 3020, 1631, 1506, 1265, 1215, 1063 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 12.59 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 6.49 (s, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 2.56 (s, 3H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 202.1, 159.8, 155.9, 142.1, 135.6, 128.7 (2C), 128.1, 127.2 (2C), 112.4, 111.9, 101.9, 70.7, 56.9, 26.3.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 273.1125, calcd for C16H17O4 [M+H]+ 273.1127.
IR (neat) 3566, 3020, 2974, 1699, 1635, 1506, 1458, 1219 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 12.46 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H).
*1つのヒドロキシ基のプロトンのシグナルは観測されなかった。
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 202.7, 158.6, 152.7, 138.0, 134.9, 128.9 (2C), 128.8, 128.0 (2C), 114.1, 112.6, 100.8, 71.2, 26.5.
HRMS (ESI) m/z [M+H]+ 259.0967, calcd for C15H15O4 [M+H]+ 259.0970.
IR (neat) 3566, 3020, 2976, 1635, 1508, 1373, 1329, 1254, 1217 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 12.60 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.32 (m, 6H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 5.26 (t, J = 3.2, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.61 (m, 1H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.00-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.60 (m, 3H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 202.3, 160.7, 157.3, 138.6, 135.8, 128.5 (2C), 128.0, 127.0 (2C), 120.8, 112.3, 101.8, 99.0, 70.3, 62.2, 30.2, 26.2, 25.2, 18.6.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 343.1546, calcd for C20H23O5 [M+H]+ 343.1546.
IR (neat) 3020, 2976, 1647, 1616, 1496, 1456, 1367, 1215 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.34 (m, 5H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 5.54 (t, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.62 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.62 (m, 3H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 172.3, 156.8, 155.0, 152.8, 145.4, 135.6, 128.7 (2C), 128.2, 127.0 (2C), 115.5, 112.5, 101.4, 97.7, 86.6, 70.9, 62.2, 30.1, 25.1, 18.6.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 479.0351, calcd for C21H19IO5 [M+H]+ 479.0355.
IR (neat) 3020, 2978, 1646, 1607, 1522, 1468, 1423, 1352, 1295 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.32 (m, 5H), 6.93 (s, 1H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 6.00 (s, 2H), 5.57 (t, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 4.01 (s, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.62 (m, 1H), 2.05-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.71-1.58 (m, 3H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 175.3, 154.6, 153.4, 152.8, 144.8, 139.0, 138.9, 136.9, 136.7, 135.8, 128.6 (2C), 128.1, 126.9 (2C), 121.5, 118.1, 118.0, 112.7, 110.0, 101.7, 101.7, 97.7, 70.8, 62.1, 60.1, 56.8, 30.1, 25.1, 18.6.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 533.1806, calcd for C30H28O9 [M+H]+ 533.1812.
IR (neat) 3608, 3020, 2976, 1647, 1558, 1541, 1219 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.45 (m, 5H), 6.96 (s, 1H), 6.52 (s, 1H), 6.02 (s, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H).
*1つのヒドロキシ基のプロトンのシグナルは観測されなかった。
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 175.5, 153.6, 151.5, 150.8, 144.1, 139.1, 139.0, 137.0, 136.7, 134.8, 128.9 (2C), 128.9, 127.9 (2C), 121.5, 118.9, 118.0, 110.0, 109.0, 101.8, 100.3, 71.6, 60.2, 56.9.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 449.1233, calcd for C25H20O8 [M+H]+ 449.1236.
IR (neat) 3307, 3020, 2976, 1635, 1608, 1506, 1456, 1419, 1295, 1261, 1215, 1097 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H) 7.48-7.33 (m, 5H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 6.51 (s, 1H), 6.01 (s, 2H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 2.54 (t, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 175.3, 153.7, 153.5, 152.6, 145.7, 139.1, 138.9, 137.0, 136.7, 135.5, 128.8 (2C), 128.3, 127.2 (2C), 121.7, 117.9, 117.9, 110.0, 108.1, 101.8, 101.7, 77.8, 76.3, 71.1, 60.2, 57.0, 56.8.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 487.1385, calcd for C28H22O8 [M+H]+ 487.1393.
化合物B(6,7−ビス(ベンジルオキシ)−3−(4,7−ジメトキシベンゾ[d][1,3]ジオキソル−5−イル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン)の合成
以下の手順により本発明の化合物Bを合成した。
IR (neat) 3020, 2976, 1608, 1456, 1296, 1245, 1153, 1037 cm-1.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.32 (m, 10H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 6.51 (s, 1H), 6.01 (s, 2H), 5.27 (s, 2H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 175.4, 153.8, 153.4, 152.2, 147.1, 139.1, 138.9, 137.0, 136.7, 136.4, 135.8, 128.7 (2C), 128.5 (2C), 128.2, 128.0, 127.4 (2C), 127.0 (2C), 121.6, 118.0, 118.0, 110.0, 107.5, 101.8, 101.7, 71.0, 71.0, 60.2, 56.8.
HRMS (ESI) m/z 539.1709, calcd for C32H26O8 [M+H]+ 539.1706.
殺細胞活性の評価
殺細胞活性はHeLa細胞を用いて評価した。10%の牛胎児血清を含むDMEM培地で継代し、37℃、5%CO2下で培養したそれぞれの細胞を、各穴3x104cells/ml、100μlずつ96穴プレートに播いた後、18時間後に各薬剤を添加した。薬剤添加48時間後にWST-8試薬を用いて生細胞数を定量した。
表1に示すとおり、化合物A及び化合物Bは、Gatastatin以上の強い殺細胞活性を示した。
動物細胞の間期微小管形態、及びin vitroチューブリン重合阻害活性の評価
動物細胞間期の微小管形態に与える影響を、HeLa細胞を用いて評価した。10%の牛胎児血清を含むDMEM培地で継代し、37℃、5%CO2下で培養したそれぞれの細胞を、各穴3x104cells/ml、100μlずつ96穴プレートに播いた後、18時間後に各薬剤を添加した。12時間後、細胞を固定し、α−tubulin、中心体構成因子であるpericentrin、染色体を蛍光染色し、観察した(図4)。
また、試験管内チューブリン重合阻害活性測定は、豚脳から精製したチューブリンをRB緩衝液(100mM MES、1mM EGTA、0.5mM MgCl2、pH6.8)に1mg/mlになるように希釈し、薬剤を加えて氷上に5分置いた後、1mMのGTPと1MのGlutamateを加え、37℃に加温することで重合反応を開始した。30分間微小管重合を行った後、75,000rpmで超遠心を行い、上清 (α/β-tubulin) と沈殿(微小管)に分けサンプルを調整した。各サンプルはSDS−PAGEにより確認した後、画像解析ソフトImage Jを用いてバンドの濃さを定量し、上清と沈殿に含まれるα/β-tubulin(Total) に対する沈殿の割合、すなわち、微小管が重合した割合を算出した(図5)。
図4及び5に示す通り、化合物A(図4でOK12と表記)及び化合物B(図4でOK13と表記)は、間期細胞の微小管骨格形態に影響を与えず、またin vitroでチューブリン重合阻害作用を示さないことが確認された。
動物細胞の分裂期紡錘体形態の評価
動物細胞分裂期の紡錘体形態に与える影響を、HeLa細胞を用いて評価した。10%の牛胎児血清を含むDMEM培地で継代し、37℃、5%CO2下で培養したそれぞれの細胞を、各穴3x104cells/ml、100μlずつ96穴プレートに播いた後、18時間後に各薬剤を添加した。12時間後、細胞を固定し、α-tubulinを蛍光染色し、観察した(図6、表2)。
動物細胞中心体からの微小管核形成活性の評価
微小管核形成アッセイにより、中心体からの核形成活性への影響を検討した。単極紡錘体を誘導するSTLC(S-Trityl−L-Cysteine)を20μM、6時間処理して単極紡錘体を形成させた後、氷上で1時間静置することで微小管を脱重合した。各薬剤を15分処理後、30℃で3分加温することで微小管核形成を行い、その後細胞を固定した。α-Tubulin抗体を用いて微小管を蛍光染色した後、画像解析ソフトImage Jを用いて微小管が伸長した面積を定量した。
図7に示すように、Gatastatinが30μMで微小管核形成を強く阻害したのに対し、化合物A及び化合物Bはより低濃度の3μMで微小管核形成を阻害した(図7)。
Claims (5)
- R1が、C2〜8のアルキニル基である、請求項1に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩を含む、γ−チューブリンを特異的に阻害する微小管重合阻害剤。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容可能なその塩を含む、癌を治療又は予防するための医薬組成物。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018143346A JP6849229B2 (ja) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | γ−チューブリン阻害剤 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018143346A JP6849229B2 (ja) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | γ−チューブリン阻害剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020019732A JP2020019732A (ja) | 2020-02-06 |
JP6849229B2 true JP6849229B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
Family
ID=69589488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018143346A Active JP6849229B2 (ja) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | γ−チューブリン阻害剤 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6849229B2 (ja) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 JP JP2018143346A patent/JP6849229B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2020019732A (ja) | 2020-02-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6947644B2 (ja) | 重水素化ケノデオキシコール酸誘導体およびこの化合物を含む薬物組成物 | |
US20210163464A1 (en) | Pyridine compound | |
AU2016391377B2 (en) | 3,5-disubstituted pyrazoles useful as checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) inhibitors, and their preparations and applications | |
AU2016260279B2 (en) | Crystals of azabicyclic compound | |
JP2017520612A (ja) | 抗がん剤としての官能化され置換されたインドール | |
JP2010519337A (ja) | カルバメート化合物 | |
JP6742343B2 (ja) | 2環性複素環化合物 | |
TWI448461B (zh) | 4-aniline-6-butenamide-7-alkyl ether quinazoline derivatives, methods and uses thereof | |
JP6779318B2 (ja) | 抗転移性2H‐セレノフェノ[3,2‐h]クロメン、それらの合成、および同薬剤の使用方法 | |
WO2014020105A1 (fr) | Derives de griseofulvine | |
JP6849229B2 (ja) | γ−チューブリン阻害剤 | |
JP2022539126A (ja) | ベンゾジアゼピン系化合物及びその製造方法並びに医薬における作用 | |
US10093609B2 (en) | TAK1 kinase inhibitors, compositions, and uses related thereto | |
CN108026069A (zh) | 2,3,4,5-四氢吡啶-6-胺衍生物 | |
JP2020518563A (ja) | 抗ガン幹細胞性薬物 | |
CN110305123B (zh) | 一种含有金刚烷的化合物及其在治疗癌症中的用途 | |
WO2015122504A1 (ja) | キナーゼ阻害剤 | |
CN113292484A (zh) | 3-(4-甲基哌啶-1-基)-3-苄基脲类化合物及其类似物、制备方法及应用 | |
JP6430246B2 (ja) | 微小管重合阻害剤 | |
JP6419085B2 (ja) | 肺高血圧症治療剤 | |
CN109956919B (zh) | 含有丙醇胺结构的苯并呋喃乙酰胺类化合物及其应用 | |
JP7154656B2 (ja) | ピロール置換インドロン誘導体又はその薬学的に許容される塩、及びそれらの調製方法並びに使用 | |
JP2017525733A (ja) | Ftl3およびjakの阻害剤としての大環状n−アリール−トリシクロピリミジン−2−アミンポリエーテルの誘導体 | |
JP4155150B2 (ja) | 抗腫瘍性新規インドロピロロカルバゾール誘導体 | |
CN102336740B (zh) | 一类咪唑类化合物及其用途 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190725 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200716 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200721 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200918 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210202 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210225 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6849229 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |