JP6829311B2 - 複合乗物ボディ - Google Patents
複合乗物ボディ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6829311B2 JP6829311B2 JP2019520356A JP2019520356A JP6829311B2 JP 6829311 B2 JP6829311 B2 JP 6829311B2 JP 2019520356 A JP2019520356 A JP 2019520356A JP 2019520356 A JP2019520356 A JP 2019520356A JP 6829311 B2 JP6829311 B2 JP 6829311B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- epidermis
- vehicle body
- skeleton
- continuous fibers
- matrix material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 171
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyepoxys Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/118—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/165—Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/205—Means for applying layers
- B29C64/209—Heads; Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/307—Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
- B29C64/321—Feeding
- B29C64/336—Feeding of two or more materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/003—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised by the matrix material, e.g. material composition or physical properties
- B29C70/0035—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised by the matrix material, e.g. material composition or physical properties comprising two or more matrix materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
- B29C70/382—Automated fiber placement [AFP]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/56—Tensioning reinforcements before or during shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/001—Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/06—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/061—Frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/08—Geodetic or other open-frame structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/12—Construction or attachment of skin panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/26—Attaching the wing or tail units or stabilising surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/18—Spars; Ribs; Stringers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/20—Integral or sandwich constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/26—Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/34—Tanks constructed integrally with wings, e.g. for fuel or water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F5/00—Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
- B64F5/10—Manufacturing or assembling aircraft, e.g. jigs therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/302—Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/10—Thermosetting resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3082—Fuselages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3085—Wings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/067—Wood fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/105—Ceramic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/202—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/12—Ships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/18—Aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
- B62D29/043—Superstructures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C2001/0054—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C2001/0054—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials
- B64C2001/0072—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials from composite materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/18—Spars; Ribs; Stringers
- B64C3/182—Stringers, longerons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/18—Spars; Ribs; Stringers
- B64C3/185—Spars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/18—Spars; Ribs; Stringers
- B64C3/187—Ribs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
[0044] 骨格16および表皮18の開示される配置および設計は、任意のタイプの乗物ボディ10に関連して使用され得る。たとえば、骨格16および表皮18は、飛行機の機体、ドローンの機体、自動車の車体、船の船体、または軽量低コスト高性能が重要である任意の他のタイプの乗物ボディに関連して使用され得る。乗物ボディ10は、表皮18を骨格16に固定し、かつ/または乗物ボディ10の構成要素を互いに固定するのに必要なファスナの個数の減少に起因して、軽量かつ低コストになる可能性がある。さらに、乗物ボディ10は、骨格16と表皮18との両方を作るのに使用される複合材料の使用により軽量で行うことができる。高性能は、特定の繊維および樹脂が骨格16内および表皮18内で使用され、配置される独自の方法で実現され得る。
Claims (14)
- 乗物ボディであって、
内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘って形成された表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続繊維であって、前記複数の連続繊維のうちの少なくとも1つは、引っ張られた状態にあり、その長さに沿って異なるレベルの張力を有する、複数の連続繊維と
を含む、表皮と
を含み、
前記内部骨格は、翼形状を形成し、
前記複数の連続繊維は、前記翼形状の前後方向の中央付近の基部端から、前記翼形状の前縁および後縁の翼端に向かって外側に湾曲する、乗物ボディ。 - 前記表皮は、前記内部骨格上の異なる位置に位置決めされた複数のマトリックス材料を含み、前記複数のマトリックス材料は、アクリル化エポキシと、可撓性樹脂および熱分解樹脂のうちの少なくとも1つとを含む、請求項1に記載の乗物ボディ。
- 乗物ボディであって、
第1の付加製造システムを介して作製された内部骨格と、
前記第1の付加製造システムとは異なる第2の付加製造システムを介して前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮と
を含み、
前記内部骨格は複数の隣接する中空管を含み、
前記内部骨格および前記表皮は、共に翼形状を形成し、
前記複数の隣接する中空管が前記翼形状の長さ方向に延び、
前記複数の隣接する中空管は、マトリックス材料と前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続繊維とから作製され、
前記表皮は、マトリックス材料と前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続繊維とから作製され、
前記内部骨格の前記複数の連続繊維のうちの少なくともいくつかは、前記表皮に延び、前記表皮の一部を形成する、乗物ボディ。 - 翼および胴体を有する乗物ボディであって、
第1の付加製造システムを介して作製され、前記翼の長さ方向に延び、マトリックスでコーティングされた複数の連続繊維から形成された複数の隣接する中空管を有する内部骨格と、
前記第1の付加製造システムとは異なる第2の付加製造システムを介して前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮であって、マトリックスでコーティングされた複数の連続繊維を有し、前記内部骨格に置かれた表皮と
を含み、
前記内部骨格と前記表皮との両方の前記複数の連続繊維は、引っ張られた状態にあり、
前記複数の中空管のうちの少なくとも1つは、燃料タンクおよび燃料通路のうちの少なくとも1つとして機能するためにコーティングされており、
前記内部骨格および前記表皮は、共に翼形状を形成し、
前記内部骨格の前記複数の連続繊維のうちの少なくともいくつかは、前記表皮に延び、前記表皮の一部を形成する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続繊維と
を含む、表皮と
を含み、
前記複数の連続繊維は、前記複数の連続繊維のうちの他の連続繊維と織り交ぜられ、ヒーター及びひずみゲージのうちの少なくとも1つとして機能するように構成された少なくとも1つの導電性ワイヤを含み、
前記マトリックス材料は、前記表皮内の複数の連続繊維の長さに沿った戦略的位置に配置された複数の樹脂を含む、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘って形成された表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続構造繊維と、
前記複数の連続構造繊維と織り交ぜられた、導電性ワイヤ、形状記憶繊維、および光ファイバのうちの少なくとも1つと
を含む、表皮と
を含み、
前記表皮の前記複数の連続構造繊維のうちの少なくともいくつかは、前記内部骨格に延在し、前記内部骨格の一部を形成する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に化学的に結合した表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料内に包まれた複数の連続繊維と、
を含む、表皮と
を含み、
前記複数の連続繊維は、前記内部骨格に延在し、前記内部骨格の一部を形成する複数の構造繊維、及び前記複数の構造繊維と織り交ぜられた少なくとも1つの機能性繊維を含む、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
翼形状および胴体形状を形成する内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料で少なくとも部分的にコーティングされた複数の連続繊維であって、前記翼形状から前記胴体形状に亘って延びる、複数の連続繊維と
を含む表皮と
を含み、
前記複数の連続繊維は、
前記乗物ボディの表面に対して全体的に平行な第1の層に配置された第1の複数の連続繊維と、
前記第1の層と重なる第2の層に配置された第2の複数の連続繊維とを含み、
前記第1の複数の連続繊維は、前記第1の層から前記第2の層へと外面に垂直に延在して、前記第1の層と前記第2の層を連結する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
マトリックス材料および前記マトリックス材料で少なくとも部分的にコーティングされた複数の連続繊維から胴体形状および翼形状を共に作る、翼小骨、翼桁、トラス、梁受け縦材、縦通材、および隔壁のうちの少なくとも1つを有する内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮と
を含み、
前記複数の連続繊維は、前記内部骨格から前記表皮に延びる、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
マトリックス材料および前記マトリックス材料で少なくとも部分的にコーティングされた複数の連続繊維を含む内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘ってインサイチュで作製された表皮と
を含み、
前記複数の連続繊維は、
前記乗物ボディの表面に対して全体的に平行な第1の層に配置された第1の複数の連続繊維と、
前記第1の層と重なる第2の層に配置された第2の複数の連続繊維とを含み、
前記第1の複数の連続繊維は、前記第1の層から前記第2の層へと外面に垂直に延在して、前記第1の層と前記第2の層を連結する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
互いに接着された複数のオーバーラップ層によって形成された骨格を含み、前記複数のオーバーラップ層のそれぞれは、マトリックス材料でコーティングされた連続繊維から作製され、前記連続繊維の経路は、前記複数のオーバーラップ層の隣接する層の間で異なり、
さらに、マトリックス材料でコーティングされた連続繊維シートから前記骨格に亘って形成された表皮を含み、
前記表皮の前記マトリックス材料は、前記骨格の前記マトリックス材料とは異なる、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
互いに接着された複数のオーバーラップ層によって形成された骨格を含み、前記複数のオーバーラップ層のそれぞれは、マトリックス材料でコーティングされた連続繊維から作製され、前記連続繊維の経路は、前記複数のオーバーラップ層の隣接する層の間で異なり、
前記骨格は、翼形状を有し、
前記複数のオーバーラップ層のそれぞれは、前記翼形状の翼小骨断面を形成する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
互いに接着された複数のオーバーラップ層によって形成された骨格であって、前記複数のオーバーラップ層のそれぞれは、マトリックス材料でコーティングされた連続繊維から作製される、骨格と、
マトリックス材料でコーティングされた連続繊維シートから前記骨格に亘って形成された表皮と
を含み、
前記複数のオーバーラップ層は、
前記骨格の断面のオープンセンタ周辺部を形成する第1のタイプの層と、
周辺部および前記周辺部内のノードの間の横材を有する前記骨格の断面を形成する第2のタイプの層と
を含み、
前記第1のタイプの層は、前記複数のオーバーラップ層内で前記第2のタイプの層と交替する、乗物ボディ。 - 乗物ボディであって、
対向する支持表面、対向するブレース、および前記対向する支持表面と前記対向するブレースとを接続する横材を有する翼小骨を含む内部骨格であって、前記対向する支持表面、対向するブレース、および横材は、ミドルアウト・ツールパスを使用して、少なくとも1つの連続繊維によって形成される、内部骨格と、
前記内部骨格に亘って形成された表皮であって、前記表皮は、
マトリックス材料と、
前記マトリックス材料内に包まれ、前記乗物ボディの表面に対して全体的に平行な層に配置された、複数の連続繊維と
を含む表皮と
を含む、乗物ボディ。
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662417056P | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | |
US62/417,056 | 2016-11-03 | ||
US15/682,835 US10766594B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | Composite vehicle body |
US15/682,826 | 2017-08-22 | ||
US15/682,818 US10773783B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | Composite vehicle body |
US15/682,844 US10766595B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | Composite vehicle body |
US15/682,835 | 2017-08-22 | ||
US15/682,844 | 2017-08-22 | ||
US15/682,826 US10717512B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | Composite vehicle body |
US15/682,818 | 2017-08-22 | ||
US15/697,483 | 2017-09-07 | ||
US15/697,483 US10787240B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-09-07 | Composite vehicle body |
PCT/US2017/059778 WO2018085579A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-11-02 | Composite vehicle body |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020501957A JP2020501957A (ja) | 2020-01-23 |
JP2020501957A5 JP2020501957A5 (ja) | 2020-12-03 |
JP6829311B2 true JP6829311B2 (ja) | 2021-02-10 |
Family
ID=62020221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019520356A Expired - Fee Related JP6829311B2 (ja) | 2016-11-03 | 2017-11-02 | 複合乗物ボディ |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US10766594B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3535113A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6829311B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102211611B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109922945B (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2017353865B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3039799A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2019116894A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018085579A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10766594B2 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2020-09-08 | Continuous Composites Inc. | Composite vehicle body |
US10987871B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2021-04-27 | General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for tool-less manufacturing of thermoplastic parts |
CN111032317B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2022-04-26 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | 用于制造具有导电线圈的3d物品的方法 |
DE102017130884B4 (de) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-08-14 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Luftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Luftfahrzeugs |
US10745104B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2020-08-18 | The Boeing Company | Stringer transition through a common base charge |
US10597141B2 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-03-24 | The Boeing Company | Wing flap with torque member and method for forming thereof |
US10647407B2 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-05-12 | The Boeing Company | Wing flap with torque member and method for forming thereof |
DE102018215356B4 (de) * | 2018-09-10 | 2024-02-15 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rumpfbauteils für ein Luftfahrzeug |
CN109572003B (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-12-29 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | 一种用于在舱段上原位成型隔热材料构件的成型模具及方法 |
FR3094664B1 (fr) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-03-11 | Faurecia Interieur Ind | Procédé de fabrication d’une peau de propriété variable |
DE102019003450A1 (de) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-05-14 | Diehl Aviation Laupheim Gmbh | Commingied Yarn auf durchplastischem Bauteil |
US11814324B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2023-11-14 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Additive manufacturing methods for forming high-temperature composite structures and related structures |
US11046420B2 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-06-29 | The Boeing Company | Trailing edge flap having a waffle grid interior structure |
AU2021209412A1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-07-14 | Bae Systems Plc | Airframe and method for assembling an airframe |
US11851178B2 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-12-26 | The Aerospace Corporation | Long range endurance aero platform system |
DE102020108836B4 (de) | 2020-03-31 | 2024-08-22 | Technische Universität Dresden, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Aktoranordnung, wischvorrichtung zum wischen einer fahrzeugscheibe und wischvorrichtung zur verwendung an einem fahrzeug |
FR3109369B1 (fr) | 2020-04-20 | 2024-04-12 | Bruno Trapletti | Procédé de fabrication d’un aéronef et aéronef obtenu par sa mise en œuvre |
US11401026B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2022-08-02 | The Boeing Company | Structural composite airfoils with a single spar, and related methods |
US11572152B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2023-02-07 | The Boeing Company | Structural composite airfoils with a single spar, and related methods |
US11453476B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2022-09-27 | The Boeing Company | Structural composite airfoils with an improved leading edge, and related methods |
US11554848B2 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2023-01-17 | The Boeing Company | Structural composite airfoils with a single spar, and related methods |
KR102380247B1 (ko) * | 2020-05-28 | 2022-03-30 | 조남석 | 무인항공기 |
FR3111590B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-08-19 | Dassault Aviat | Reservoir de gaz destine a servir d'element structurel au fuselage, a l'empennage ou a la voilure d'un aeronef |
CN111792020B (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-07-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | 一种基于sma驱动的折叠式伞翼无人机 |
US20220126508A1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-28 | Continuous Composites Inc. | Print head for additive manufacturing system |
CN112158323B (zh) * | 2020-10-24 | 2024-06-21 | 西安航空学院 | 一种无人机机身-散热进气道3d增材一体化蒙皮结构 |
US11597490B1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-03-07 | Rapidflight Holdings, Llc | Additive manufactured airframe structure having a plurality of reinforcement elements |
US20230242243A1 (en) * | 2022-02-02 | 2023-08-03 | Rohr, Inc. | Resin pressure molded aerostructure with integrated metal coupling |
DE102022116949A1 (de) | 2022-07-07 | 2024-01-18 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Tragfläche für ein Luftfahrzeug |
DE102022119683A1 (de) | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugvorrichtung und Fahrzeug |
PL443923A1 (pl) * | 2023-02-28 | 2024-09-02 | Air-Concept Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Sposób wytwarzania kadłuba jednostki lotniczej |
CN118597403A (zh) * | 2024-07-31 | 2024-09-06 | 江苏亨睿航空工业有限公司 | 一种机翼结构及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (227)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2791386A (en) * | 1953-10-19 | 1957-05-07 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Truss core |
US2934317A (en) * | 1954-05-05 | 1960-04-26 | Studebaker Packard Corp | Prestressed compressor blade |
US2995777A (en) * | 1956-06-04 | 1961-08-15 | Studebaker Packard Corp | Machine for prestressing and molding reinforced plastic members |
US3028292A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1962-04-03 | Parsons Corp | Method of manufacturing plastic rotor blades |
US3286305A (en) | 1964-09-03 | 1966-11-22 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Apparatus for continuous manufacture of hollow articles |
US3779487A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-12-18 | L Ashton | Light weight contoured load carrying structure |
BE791272A (fr) | 1971-11-13 | 1973-03-01 | Castro Nunez Elem Huecos | Machine de fabrication en continu d'elements creux |
US3984271A (en) | 1973-06-25 | 1976-10-05 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method of manufacturing large diameter tubular structures |
US3993726A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1976-11-23 | Hercules Incorporated | Methods of making continuous length reinforced plastic articles |
US4223053A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-09-16 | The Boeing Company | Truss core panels |
US4565595A (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1986-01-21 | The Boeing Company | Method of making composite aircraft wing |
US4538780A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-09-03 | The Boeing Company | Ultralight composite wing structure |
DE3424269C2 (de) | 1984-06-30 | 1994-01-27 | Krupp Ag | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von armierten Profilen und verstärkten Schläuchen |
US4643940A (en) | 1984-08-06 | 1987-02-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low density fiber-reinforced plastic composites |
US4612241A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-09-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Impact resistant composites with elastomeric fibers |
US4851065A (en) | 1986-01-17 | 1989-07-25 | Tyee Aircraft, Inc. | Construction of hollow, continuously wound filament load-bearing structure |
DE3619981A1 (de) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-17 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines fadenverstaerkten schlauches aus polymerem werkstoff |
US5037691A (en) | 1986-09-15 | 1991-08-06 | Compositech, Ltd. | Reinforced plastic laminates for use in the production of printed circuit boards and process for making such laminates and resulting products |
US4845357A (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1989-07-04 | Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. | Method of actuation and flight control |
US4838346A (en) * | 1988-08-29 | 1989-06-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Reusable high-temperature heat pipes and heat pipe panels |
DE3835575A1 (de) | 1988-10-19 | 1990-04-26 | Bayer Ag | Verbundwerkstoffe |
US5048441A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-09-17 | Fiberspar, Inc. | Composite sail mast with high bending strength |
US5121329A (en) | 1989-10-30 | 1992-06-09 | Stratasys, Inc. | Apparatus and method for creating three-dimensional objects |
US5440193A (en) | 1990-02-27 | 1995-08-08 | University Of Maryland | Method and apparatus for structural, actuation and sensing in a desired direction |
DE4102257A1 (de) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-07-30 | Artos Med Produkte | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von kunststoffteilen |
US5200251A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-04-06 | General Dynamics Corporation, Space Systems Division | Filament wound composite structure, its tooling and method of manufacture |
US5296335A (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-03-22 | E-Systems, Inc. | Method for manufacturing fiber-reinforced parts utilizing stereolithography tooling |
US5746967A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1998-05-05 | Fox Lite, Inc. | Method of curing thermoset resin with visible light |
DE69735994T2 (de) * | 1996-03-22 | 2007-01-11 | The Boeing Co., Seattle | Verfahren zum Montieren von Tragflächenholmen und Rippen mit engen Toleranzen |
US6144008A (en) | 1996-11-22 | 2000-11-07 | Rabinovich; Joshua E. | Rapid manufacturing system for metal, metal matrix composite materials and ceramics |
US5866058A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1999-02-02 | Stratasys Inc. | Method for rapid prototyping of solid models |
IL121458A0 (en) | 1997-08-03 | 1998-02-08 | Lipsker Daniel | Rapid prototyping |
US5936861A (en) | 1997-08-15 | 1999-08-10 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Apparatus and process for producing fiber reinforced composite objects |
US6261675B1 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2001-07-17 | Hexcel Corporation | Core-crush resistant fabric and prepreg for fiber reinforced composite sandwich structures |
US6513757B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2003-02-04 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Wing of composite material and method of fabricating the same |
DE60008778T2 (de) | 1999-11-05 | 2005-02-10 | Z Corp., Burlington | Verfahren für dreidimensionales drucken |
US7681835B2 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2010-03-23 | Rocky Mountain Composites, Inc. | Single piece co-cure composite wing |
US6889937B2 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2005-05-10 | Rocky Mountain Composites, Inc. | Single piece co-cure composite wing |
US6655633B1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2003-12-02 | W. Cullen Chapman, Jr. | Tubular members integrated to form a structure |
US6501554B1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2002-12-31 | Ppt Vision, Inc. | 3D scanner and method for measuring heights and angles of manufactured parts |
US6799081B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2004-09-28 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Fiber placement and fiber steering systems and corresponding software for composite structures |
US6471800B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2002-10-29 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Layer-additive method and apparatus for freeform fabrication of 3-D objects |
US6797220B2 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2004-09-28 | Advanced Ceramics Research, Inc. | Methods for preparation of three-dimensional bodies |
US6803003B2 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2004-10-12 | Advanced Ceramics Research, Inc. | Compositions and methods for preparing multiple-component composite materials |
US20020113331A1 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2002-08-22 | Tan Zhang | Freeform fabrication method using extrusion of non-cross-linking reactive prepolymers |
US6899777B2 (en) | 2001-01-02 | 2005-05-31 | Advanced Ceramics Research, Inc. | Continuous fiber reinforced composites and methods, apparatuses, and compositions for making the same |
US20030044539A1 (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2003-03-06 | Oswald Robert S. | Process for producing photovoltaic devices |
US6743504B1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2004-06-01 | Rohr, Inc. | Co-cured composite structures and method of making them |
US7029621B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2006-04-18 | Schroeder Ernest C | Apparatus and method of fabricating fiber reinforced plastic parts |
US6767619B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2004-07-27 | Charles R. Owens | Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making the same |
US6866807B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2005-03-15 | Stratasys, Inc. | High-precision modeling filament |
CA2369710C (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2006-09-19 | Anup Basu | Method and apparatus for high resolution 3d scanning of objects having voids |
US6934600B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2005-08-23 | Auburn University | Nanotube fiber reinforced composite materials and method of producing fiber reinforced composites |
US7229586B2 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2007-06-12 | Dunlap Earl N | Process for tempering rapid prototype parts |
US20030146346A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2003-08-07 | Chapman Jr W. Cullen | Tubular members integrated to form a structure |
US7093638B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2006-08-22 | Lignum Vitae Limited | Apparatus and method for manufacture and use of composite fiber components |
US7572403B2 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2009-08-11 | Peihua Gu | Multisource and multimaterial freeform fabrication |
US7293590B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2007-11-13 | Adc Acquisition Company | Multiple tape laying apparatus and method |
US7063118B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2006-06-20 | Adc Acquisition Company | Composite tape laying apparatus and method |
US7039485B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-05-02 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods enabling automated return to and/or repair of defects with a material placement machine |
US7824001B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2010-11-02 | Z Corporation | Apparatus and methods for servicing 3D printers |
US7331270B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2008-02-19 | Booher Benjamin V | Pultruded non-metallic damage-tolerant hard ballistic laminate and method of manufacture thereof |
DE102005008252B4 (de) * | 2005-02-21 | 2014-03-20 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faserverbund-Bauelements |
US20070175583A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-02 | Mosallam Ayman S | Technique for prestressing composite members and related apparatuses |
US7680555B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2010-03-16 | Stratasys, Inc. | Auto tip calibration in an extrusion apparatus |
US20090001219A1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-01-01 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Fiber polymer matrix composites having silicon-containing inorganic-organic matrices and methods of making the same |
US7954763B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2011-06-07 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for composite structural truss |
DE102007019692B4 (de) * | 2007-04-26 | 2011-06-01 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Flügel-Rumpf-Sektion eines Flugzeugs |
US8951923B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2015-02-10 | The Boeing Company | Hybrid composite structure having damped metallic fibers |
US7555404B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-06-30 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for automated ply boundary and orientation inspection |
US7828246B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2010-11-09 | Spectrum Aeronautical, Llc | Wing with sectioned tubular members |
CA2701896A1 (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Ingersoll Machine Tools, Inc. | Fiber placement machine platform system having interchangeable head and creel assemblies |
DE102008022946B4 (de) | 2008-05-09 | 2014-02-13 | Fit Fruth Innovative Technologien Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Pulvern oder Pasten |
KR100995983B1 (ko) | 2008-07-04 | 2010-11-23 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 회로기판의 교차인쇄방법 및 장치 |
US7887734B2 (en) * | 2009-03-14 | 2011-02-15 | Raytheon Company | Method of manufacture of one-piece composite parts with a polymer form that transitions between its glassy and elastomeric states |
EP2473333A4 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2017-09-13 | Covestro LLC | Automated processes for the production of polyurethane wind turbine blades |
US8221669B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-07-17 | Stratasys, Inc. | Method for building three-dimensional models in extrusion-based digital manufacturing systems using ribbon filaments |
DE102009052835A1 (de) | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bauteils aus einem faserverstärkten Werkstoff |
EP2585277A2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2013-05-01 | Ticona LLC | Method for forming reinforced pultruded profiles |
US10556670B2 (en) * | 2010-08-15 | 2020-02-11 | The Boeing Company | Laminar flow panel |
US9086033B2 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2015-07-21 | Experimental Propulsion Lab, Llc | Additive manufactured propulsion system |
US8920697B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2014-12-30 | Stratasys, Inc. | Method for building three-dimensional objects in extrusion-based additive manufacturing systems using core-shell consumable filaments |
KR101172859B1 (ko) | 2010-10-04 | 2012-08-09 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 나노 스케일 3차원 프린팅을 사용한 초정밀 가공 장치 및 방법 |
US8796164B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2014-08-05 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Multilayer and composition gradient structures with improved damping properties |
DE102011109369A1 (de) | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | Arburg Gmbh + Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines dreidimensionalen Gegenstandes mit Faserzuführung |
US9457521B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-10-04 | The Boeing Company | Method, apparatus and material mixture for direct digital manufacturing of fiber reinforced parts |
EP2589481B1 (de) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-01-20 | Ralph Peter Hegler | Vorrichtung zur fortlaufenden Herstellung eines Verbundrohres mit Verbindungs-Muffe |
US20130164498A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Adc Acquisition Company | Thermoplastic composite prepreg for automated fiber placement |
US10518490B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-12-31 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Methods and systems for embedding filaments in 3D structures, structural components, and structural electronic, electromagnetic and electromechanical components/devices |
US9884318B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2018-02-06 | Adam Perry Tow | Multi-axis, multi-purpose robotics automation and quality adaptive additive manufacturing |
US8919410B2 (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2014-12-30 | Fives Machining Systems, Inc. | Small flat composite placement system |
US9764378B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2017-09-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and apparatus for actuated fabricator |
DE102012007439A1 (de) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Compositence Gmbh | Legekopf und Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbau eines dreidimensionalen Vorformlings für ein Bauteil aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff |
US9289949B2 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2016-03-22 | The Boeing Company | Optimized cross-ply orientation in composite laminates |
GB201210851D0 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-01 | Eads Uk Ltd | Extrusion-based additive manufacturing system |
GB201210850D0 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-01 | Eads Uk Ltd | Thermoplastic polymer powder |
EP2874791B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2022-08-17 | MAG Aerospace Industries, LLC | Composite waste and water transport elements and methods of manufacture for use on aircraft |
US11110648B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2021-09-07 | Makerbot Industries, Llc | Build material switching |
US8962717B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-02-24 | Basf Se | Long-fiber-reinforced flame-retardant polyesters |
US9511543B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2016-12-06 | Cc3D Llc | Method and apparatus for continuous composite three-dimensional printing |
WO2014039482A1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | General Plastics & Composites, L.P. | Method and apparatus for resin film infusion |
US9527575B2 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | The Boeing Company | Multi-box wing spar and skin |
US9233506B2 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2016-01-12 | Stratasys, Inc. | Liquefier assembly for use in additive manufacturing system |
US20140232035A1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-21 | Hemant Bheda | Reinforced fused-deposition modeling |
JP6286022B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-28 | セリフォージ インコーポレイテッド | 複合材プリフォームの三次元製織方法及び漸変断面トポロジーを備えた製品 |
US9156205B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-10-13 | Markforged, Inc. | Three dimensional printer with composite filament fabrication |
US11237542B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2022-02-01 | Markforged, Inc. | Composite filament 3D printing using complementary reinforcement formations |
US9186848B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-11-17 | Markforged, Inc. | Three dimensional printing of composite reinforced structures |
US9539762B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-01-10 | Markforged, Inc. | 3D printing with kinematic coupling |
US9694544B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | Markforged, Inc. | Methods for fiber reinforced additive manufacturing |
US9186846B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-11-17 | Markforged, Inc. | Methods for composite filament threading in three dimensional printing |
US9956725B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2018-05-01 | Markforged, Inc. | Three dimensional printer for fiber reinforced composite filament fabrication |
US10953609B1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2021-03-23 | Markforged, Inc. | Scanning print bed and part height in 3D printing |
EP3725497B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2024-07-03 | Markforged, Inc. | Three-dimensional printer |
US9688028B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | Markforged, Inc. | Multilayer fiber reinforcement design for 3D printing |
US9126365B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-09-08 | Markforged, Inc. | Methods for composite filament fabrication in three dimensional printing |
US9579851B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-02-28 | Markforged, Inc. | Apparatus for fiber reinforced additive manufacturing |
US9149988B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-10-06 | Markforged, Inc. | Three dimensional printing |
US20170173868A1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-06-22 | Markforged, Inc. | Continuous and random reinforcement in a 3d printed part |
US9815268B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-11-14 | Markforged, Inc. | Multiaxis fiber reinforcement for 3D printing |
US9126367B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2015-09-08 | Markforged, Inc. | Three dimensional printer for fiber reinforced composite filament fabrication |
US10259160B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2019-04-16 | Markforged, Inc. | Wear resistance in 3D printing of composites |
US10682844B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2020-06-16 | Markforged, Inc. | Embedding 3D printed fiber reinforcement in molded articles |
US9108366B2 (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2015-08-18 | Andrey Pulnikov | Method of manufacturing and structure of prestressed composite reinforcements |
US9249530B2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-02-02 | General Electric Company | Fiber preform architecture for composite articles and method of fabrication |
EP3003694B1 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2018-10-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Continuous fiber-reinforced component fabrication |
EP3004435B1 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2018-08-08 | Markforged, Inc. | Methods for fiber reinforced additive manufacturing |
EP3063341B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2021-03-24 | Branch Technology, Inc. | Additive manufacturing of buildings and other structures |
US10618217B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2020-04-14 | Branch Technology, Inc. | Cellular fabrication and apparatus for additive manufacturing |
EP3063340B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2020-04-15 | Laing O'Rourke Australia Pty Limited | Method for fabricating an object |
US20150136455A1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Robert J. Fleming | Shape forming process and application thereof for creating structural elements and designed objects |
US20160243762A1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2016-08-25 | Fleming Robert J | Automated design, simulation, and shape forming process for creating structural elements and designed objects |
EP3970945A1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2022-03-23 | Guill Tool & Engineering | Filament for use in a 3d printer and method for producing the same |
EP2875938A1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Manufacturing method and manufacturing tool for reinforced structural elements |
KR102437634B1 (ko) | 2013-12-26 | 2022-08-26 | 텍사스 테크 유니버시티 시스템 | 융합 필라멘트 제작된 부품의 향상된 비드간 확산성 결합을 위한 cnt 충전 중합체 복합물의 마이크로파-유도 국부적 가열 |
WO2015156877A2 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2015-10-15 | Graphene 3D Lab Inc. | Fused filament fabrication using multi-segment filament |
US10261499B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2019-04-16 | Samir Shah | Device and method of manufacturing customizable three-dimensional objects |
EP3122542B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2019-06-05 | Ez Print, LLC | 3d print bed having permanent coating |
CN106255584B (zh) | 2014-04-30 | 2019-05-03 | 麦格纳国际公司 | 用于形成三维物体的装置及方法 |
WO2015182675A1 (ja) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | 学校法人日本大学 | 三次元プリンティングシステム、三次元プリンティング方法、成形装置、繊維入りオブジェクト及びその製造方法 |
US20160012935A1 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Feedstocks for additive manufacturing and methods for their preparation and use |
US9981421B2 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2018-05-29 | The Boeing Company | Adaptive composite structure using shape memory alloys |
US9808991B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2017-11-07 | Cc3D Llc. | Method and apparatus for additive mechanical growth of tubular structures |
DE102014215935A1 (de) | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-18 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Fertigung von Bauteilen aus einem faserverstärkten Verbundmaterial |
EP3194148B1 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2022-03-16 | Mosaic Manufacturing Ltd. | Series enabled multi-material extrusion technology |
WO2016042909A1 (ja) | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-24 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 冷却デバイス |
US9931778B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-04-03 | The Boeing Company | Extruded deposition of fiber reinforced polymers |
US10118375B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-11-06 | The Boeing Company | Extruded deposition of polymers having continuous carbon nanotube reinforcements |
EP3218160A4 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2018-10-17 | Nielsen-Cole, Cole | Additive manufacturing techniques and systems to form composite materials |
EP3227089A1 (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2017-10-11 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Nozzle tool changing for material extrusion additive manufacturing |
EP3227088A1 (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2017-10-11 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Additive manufacturing process automation systems and methods |
WO2016088048A1 (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-09 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Rapid nozzle cooling for additive manufacturing |
US10226103B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2019-03-12 | Markforged, Inc. | Footwear fabrication by composite filament 3D printing |
FR3031471A1 (fr) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-15 | Daher Aerospace | Procede pour la fabrication d’un piece composite complexe, notamment a matrice thermoplastique et piece obtenue par un tel procede |
US10040537B2 (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2018-08-07 | The Boeing Company | Laminate composite wing structures |
EP3256309B1 (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2018-10-17 | Integrated Composite Products Inc. | Pre-stressed fiber reinforcing member and method for its manufacture |
US20160263823A1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | Frederick Matthew Espiau | 3d printed radio frequency absorber |
US20160271876A1 (en) | 2015-03-22 | 2016-09-22 | Robert Bruce Lower | Apparatus and method of embedding cable in 3D printed objects |
WO2016159259A1 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | キョーラク株式会社 | 線条樹脂成形体、3次元オブジェクトの造形方法、及び線条樹脂成形体の製造方法 |
WO2016196382A1 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-08 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing and three-dimensional objects formed using the same |
DE102015109855A1 (de) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauteilen, insbesondere länglichen Profilen aus bandförmigen, vorimprägnierten Fasern (Prepreg) |
US10492888B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2019-12-03 | Align Technology, Inc. | Dental materials using thermoset polymers |
US11576750B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2023-02-14 | Align Technology, Inc. | Direct fabrication of aligners for arch expansion |
US10201409B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2019-02-12 | Align Technology, Inc. | Dental appliance having ornamental design |
US20170007359A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Align Technology, Inc. | Direct fabrication of orthodontic appliances with variable properties |
US11045282B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2021-06-29 | Align Technology, Inc. | Direct fabrication of aligners with interproximal force coupling |
WO2017006178A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Align Technology, Inc. | Systems, apparatuses and methods for substance delivery from dental appliances and for ornamental designs on dental appliances |
US11642194B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2023-05-09 | Align Technology, Inc. | Multi-material aligners |
WO2017006324A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Something3D Ltd. | Method and apparatus for three dimensional printing |
US9944016B2 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2018-04-17 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | High performance, rapid thermal/UV curing epoxy resin for additive manufacturing of short and continuous carbon fiber epoxy composites |
US20170015060A1 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-19 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Additive manufacturing continuous filament carbon fiber epoxy composites |
US9926796B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-03-27 | General Electric Company | Ply, method for manufacturing ply, and method for manufacturing article with ply |
US10343355B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-07-09 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10201941B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10343330B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-07-09 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10232550B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-03-19 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10195784B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-02-05 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10232570B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-03-19 | The Boeing Company | Systems for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10166752B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-01-01 | The Boeing Company | Methods for additively manufacturing composite parts |
US10582619B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2020-03-03 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Apparatus for wire handling and embedding on and within 3D printed parts |
US10357924B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2019-07-23 | The Boeing Company | Composite feedstock strips for additive manufacturing and methods of forming thereof |
WO2017035313A1 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-02 | University Of South Carolina | Integrated robotic 3d printing system for printing of fiber reinforced parts |
US10464268B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2019-11-05 | The Boeing Company | Composite feedstock strips for additive manufacturing and methods of forming thereof |
US10336056B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2019-07-02 | Colorado School Of Mines | Hybrid additive manufacturing method |
US10107257B2 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-10-23 | General Electric Company | Wind turbine rotor blade components formed from pultruded hybrid-resin fiber-reinforced composites |
GB201516943D0 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-11-11 | Victrex Mfg Ltd | Polymeric materials |
US10207426B2 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2019-02-19 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Continuous fiber filament for fused deposition modeling (FDM) additive manufactured (AM) structures |
US10155373B2 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-12-18 | Quest Integrated, Llc | Printed multifunctional skin for aerodynamic structures, and associated systems and methods |
US11097440B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2021-08-24 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Cutting mechanism for carbon nanotube yarns, tapes, sheets and polymer composites thereof |
US10513080B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-12-24 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Method for the free form fabrication of articles out of electrically conductive filaments using localized heating |
US10500836B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-12-10 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Adhesion test station in an extrusion apparatus and methods for using the same |
US10894353B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2021-01-19 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Devices and methods for additive manufacturing using flexible filaments |
US9889606B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2018-02-13 | Nike, Inc. | Tack and drag printing |
EP3168034A1 (de) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-17 | Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung zur additiven fertigung eines bauteils |
US11691333B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2023-07-04 | Zephyros, Inc. | Additive manufacturing materials system |
ITUB20155642A1 (it) | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-17 | Milano Politecnico | Apparecchiatura e metodo per la stampa tridimensionale di materiali compositi a fibra continua |
US10150262B2 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2018-12-11 | The Boeing Company | System and method for cutting material in continuous fiber reinforced additive manufacturing |
US20170151728A1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Machine and a Method for Additive Manufacturing with Continuous Fiber Reinforcements |
US10335991B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2019-07-02 | Xerox Corporation | System and method for operation of multi-nozzle extrusion printheads in three-dimensional object printers |
US10456968B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2019-10-29 | Xerox Corporation | Three-dimensional object printer with multi-nozzle extruders and dispensers for multi-nozzle extruders and printheads |
US10625466B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-04-21 | Xerox Corporation | Extrusion printheads for three-dimensional object printers |
US10173410B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2019-01-08 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Device and method for 3D printing with long-fiber reinforcement |
WO2017100783A1 (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Systems, devices, and methods for deposition-based three-dimensional printing |
DE102015122647A1 (de) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Arburg Gmbh + Co. Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines dreidimensionalen Gegenstandes mit einer Faserzuführeinrichtung |
US10369742B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2019-08-06 | Southwest Research Institute | Reinforcement system for additive manufacturing, devices and methods using the same |
EP3402653B1 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2023-03-08 | Markforged, Inc. | Embedding 3d printed fiber reinforcement in molded articles |
KR101826970B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2018-02-07 | 주식회사 키스타 | 형성 가능한 플라스틱 재료로 이루어진 소재를 공급하는 소재 공급 장치 및 이를 포함하는 3d 입체물 제조 로봇 |
KR101755015B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-06 | 주식회사 키스타 | 헤드 유닛의 이동과, 형성 가능한 플라스틱 재료의 텐션 및 온도를 제어하는 트랜스포머 |
KR101785703B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2017-10-17 | 주식회사 키스타 | 형성 가능한 플라스틱 재료로 이루어진 소재의 토출을 제어하는 헤드 유닛 및 헤드 서플라이 유닛 |
CA3011260A1 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Markforged, Inc. | Continuous and random reinforcement in a 3d printed part |
JP6251925B2 (ja) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-12-27 | 国立大学法人岐阜大学 | 立体構造物の製造方法および3dプリンタ用フィラメント |
JP6602678B2 (ja) | 2016-01-22 | 2019-11-06 | 国立大学法人岐阜大学 | 立体構造物の製造方法 |
WO2017137851A2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Martin Kuster | Movable printing devices for three-dimensional printers |
WO2017142867A1 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-24 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Extrusion additive manufacturing of pellets or filaments of thermosetting resins |
WO2017150186A1 (ja) | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | 学校法人日本大学 | 3次元プリンティング装置及び3次元プリンティング方法 |
WO2017156348A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Mantis Composites Inc. | Additive manufacturing of composites |
EP3219474B1 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2019-05-08 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Method and device for 3d-printing a fiber reinforced composite component by tape-laying |
US10052813B2 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2018-08-21 | Arevo, Inc. | Method for additive manufacturing using filament shaping |
US10234342B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2019-03-19 | Xerox Corporation | 3D printed conductive compositions anticipating or indicating structural compromise |
US10232551B2 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-03-19 | Cc3D Llc | Head and system for continuously manufacturing composite hollow structure |
US10766594B2 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2020-09-08 | Continuous Composites Inc. | Composite vehicle body |
US10857726B2 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2020-12-08 | Continuous Composites Inc. | Additive manufacturing system implementing anchor curing |
US10798783B2 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2020-10-06 | Continuous Composites Inc. | Additively manufactured composite heater |
US11167495B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-11-09 | Continuous Composites Inc. | System and method for additively manufacturing functional elements into existing components |
US10919222B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-02-16 | Continuous Composites Inc. | System and method for additively manufacturing functional elements into existing components |
US20190202130A1 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | Cc3D Llc | System and method for additively manufacturing functional elements into existing components |
US10857729B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-12-08 | Continuous Composites Inc. | System and method for additively manufacturing functional elements into existing components |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 US US15/682,835 patent/US10766594B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-08-22 US US15/682,818 patent/US10773783B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-08-22 US US15/682,844 patent/US10766595B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-08-22 US US15/682,826 patent/US10717512B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-09-07 US US15/697,483 patent/US10787240B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-02 EP EP17867395.0A patent/EP3535113A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-11-02 CA CA3039799A patent/CA3039799A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-02 RU RU2019116894A patent/RU2019116894A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-11-02 JP JP2019520356A patent/JP6829311B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-11-02 AU AU2017353865A patent/AU2017353865B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-11-02 EP EP21152367.5A patent/EP3827974A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201780067648.2A patent/CN109922945B/zh active Active
- 2017-11-02 WO PCT/US2017/059778 patent/WO2018085579A1/en unknown
- 2017-11-02 KR KR1020197012814A patent/KR102211611B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2020
- 2020-08-11 US US16/947,661 patent/US11383819B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-09-19 AU AU2022231803A patent/AU2022231803A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2017353865A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
US10787240B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 |
WO2018085579A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
KR102211611B1 (ko) | 2021-02-03 |
KR20190082774A (ko) | 2019-07-10 |
CN109922945B (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
AU2017353865B2 (en) | 2022-10-06 |
US10717512B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 |
US20180117841A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
RU2019116894A (ru) | 2020-12-03 |
EP3535113A4 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
US10766594B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
EP3827974A1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
US20200369360A1 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
US10773783B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 |
CA3039799A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
JP2020501957A (ja) | 2020-01-23 |
US20180127080A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
AU2022231803A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 |
CN109922945A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
EP3535113A1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
US20180118324A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
US11383819B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
US20180117862A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
US10766595B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
US20180118326A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6829311B2 (ja) | 複合乗物ボディ | |
US10864677B2 (en) | Additive manufacturing system implementing in-situ anchor-point fabrication | |
US6190484B1 (en) | Monolithic composite wing manufacturing process | |
US20180229430A1 (en) | Multi-stage additive manufacturing system | |
US10737760B2 (en) | Multi-box wing spar and skin | |
US6889937B2 (en) | Single piece co-cure composite wing | |
JP6039676B2 (ja) | 高さが先細になる湾曲複合ストリンガーおよび対応するパネル | |
US9180629B2 (en) | Method for producing an integral fiber composite part | |
ES2851337T3 (es) | Estructura de armazón termoplástica para uso en estructuras y métodos de fabricación de alas y palas de rotor | |
CN106043667A (zh) | 加固结构、机翼结构以及用于制造加固结构的方法 | |
RU2628416C1 (ru) | Панель крыла или оперения летательного аппарата из слоистых композиционных материалов | |
WO2018109255A1 (es) | Procedimiento de fabricación de estructuras reforzadas monocasco y estructura obtenida | |
US11319052B2 (en) | Leading-edge arrangement for a flow body of a vehicle | |
US9987772B1 (en) | System and method to manufacture composite structures | |
ES2699721A1 (es) | Procedimiento de fabricacion de estructuras reforzadas monocasco y estructura obtenida |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20191212 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20201023 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20201023 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20201023 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20201104 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210115 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210121 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6829311 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |