JP6768806B2 - 電気道路システムを使用する車両の安全システムを制御する方法 - Google Patents
電気道路システムを使用する車両の安全システムを制御する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L5/00—Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M2200/00—Specific problems related to power supply lines not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 路面の所定の横方向位置に設置された電流導体(23)から電力を伝達するように構成された集電器(14;22)を備えた車両の安全システムを制御する方法であって、
前記集電器(14;22)は、前記車両の前後方向軸に対して垂直方向及び横方向に移動して、前記電流導体と接触して追跡するように制御可能であり、
前記安全システムは、前記集電器(14;22)と衝突する前に道路上の障害物を検出する少なくとも1つの前方データ収集システム(41,42)と、少なくとも前記集電器の電力伝達及び移動を制御する電子制御ユニット(33)と、を含み、
前記集電器の経路に位置する障害物を検出するステップと、
前記前方データ収集システム(41,42)から前記電子制御ユニットにデータを送信するステップと、
前記送信されたデータに基づいて物体分類を行って前記集電器の損傷レベルを判定するステップと、
前記判定された損傷レベルに基づいて前記安全システムがとるべきアクションを決定するステップと、
少なくとも前記判定された損傷レベルに応じた前記アクションを開始するが、前記判定された損傷レベルが前記検出された障害物が小さすぎて前記集電器を損傷しないことを示す場合、前記集電器の移動を開始しないステップと、
を実行することを特徴とする方法。 - 前記損傷レベルが第1の値を超えたと判定された場合、前記安全システムは、少なくとも前記電流導体からの電力伝達の中断を開始する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記損傷レベルが前記第1の値より大きい第2の値を超えたと判定された場合、前記安全システムは、少なくとも部分的に格納位置への前記集電器の垂直格納を開始する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。 - 前記損傷レベルが少なくとも前記第1の値又は前記第2の値より大きい第3の値を超えたと判定された場合、前記安全システムは、少なくとも格納位置への前記集電器の垂直格納を開始する、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。 - 前記損傷レベルが少なくとも前記第1の値より大きい第4の値を超えたと判定された場合、前記安全システムは、回避アクションを開始する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 - 前記アクションは、車線変更を行う車両操舵アクションを含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 - 前記アクションは、前記車両を制動又は停止させる車両減速アクションを含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項2〜6のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 - 前記送信されたデータに基づく衝突までの推定時間に応じて前記アクションを開始する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1つに記載の方法。 - 路面の所定の横方向位置に設置された電流導体から電力を伝達するように構成された集電器(14;22)の安全システムを備えた車両(10)であって、
前記集電器(14;22)は、前記車両の前後方向軸に対して垂直方向及び横方向に移動して、前記電流導体と接触(前記電流導体との最適な接触を維持)、及び/又は、前記電流導体を追跡するように制御可能に構成され、
前記安全システムは、前記集電器(14;22)と衝突する前に道路上の障害物を検出する少なくとも1つの前方データ収集システム(41,42)と、少なくとも前記集電器の電力伝達及び移動を制御する電子制御ユニットと、を含み、
前記少なくとも1つの前方データ収集システム(41,42)は、前記集電器の経路に位置する障害物を検出し、前記前方データ収集システム(41,42)から前記電子制御ユニットにデータを送信するように構成され、
前記電子制御ユニットは、前記送信されたデータに基づいて物体分類を行って前記集電器の損傷レベルを判定し、前記判定された損傷レベルに基づいて前記安全システムがとるべきアクションを決定し、少なくとも前記判定された損傷レベルに応じた前記アクションを開始するが、前記判定された損傷レベルが前記検出された障害物が小さすぎて前記集電器を損傷しないことを示す場合、前記集電器の移動を開始しないように構成された、
ことを特徴とする車両。 - 前記判定された損傷レベルが前記集電器の経路に前記障害物があることを示す場合、前記電子制御ユニットは、少なくとも前記集電器を介した電力伝達を中断するように構成された、
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の車両。 - 前記判定された損傷レベルが現在の伝達位置での前記集電器の損傷を示す場合、前記電子制御ユニットは、少なくとも部分的に前記集電器を格納するように構成された、
ことを特徴とする請求項9又は10に記載の車両。 - 前記判定された損傷レベルが格納位置で前記集電器の損傷を示す場合、回避操舵アクション及び減速アクションの少なくとも一方を開始するように構成された、
ことを特徴とする請求項9〜11のいずれか1つに記載の車両。 - プログラムがコンピュータで実行されるとき、車両安全システムを制御する請求項1〜8のいずれかのステップを実行する、プログラムコード手段を含んだコンピュータプログラム。
- プログラム製品がコンピュータで実行されるとき、車両安全システムを制御する請求項1〜8のいずれかのステップを実行する、プログラムコード手段を含んだコンピュータプログラムを保持するコンピュータ可読媒体。
- 車両安全システムを制御する制御ユニットであって、
請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の方法のステップを実行するように構成された制御ユニット。
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PCT/EP2015/080445 WO2017102024A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | A method for controlling a safety system in a vehicle using an electric road system |
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JP2019506114A JP2019506114A (ja) | 2019-02-28 |
JP6768806B2 true JP6768806B2 (ja) | 2020-10-14 |
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US10891745B1 (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2021-01-12 | Apple Inc. | Hybrid system with a structured-light stereo device and a time of flight device |
GB2574264B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-05-19 | Vivarail Ltd | Rail transport vehicle electric energy storage and charging system |
CN109435718B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-03-16 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | 电能传输系统 |
EP3869786B1 (de) * | 2020-02-24 | 2024-01-17 | Parkling GmbH | Vorrichtung zum ermitteln von daten für ein strassenzugpanoramabild und verfahren hierzu |
SE544953C2 (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-02-07 | Scania Cv Ab | A method for a procedure of connection and disconnection of a vehicle to/from a plurality of electrical lines |
SE545190C2 (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-05-09 | Scania Cv Ab | Method and control arrangement of a vehicle comprising a roof mounted pantograph |
US12125188B2 (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2024-10-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Monitoring integrity of charging rail system |
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JPH0923503A (ja) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-21 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 非接触給電システム |
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JP2005149021A (ja) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Denso Corp | 衝突可能性判定装置 |
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JP2019506114A (ja) | 2019-02-28 |
US20180345794A1 (en) | 2018-12-06 |
WO2017102024A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
CN108367683A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
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EP3390135B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 |
EP3390135A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
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