JP6631081B2 - Application tool - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6631081B2
JP6631081B2 JP2015159077A JP2015159077A JP6631081B2 JP 6631081 B2 JP6631081 B2 JP 6631081B2 JP 2015159077 A JP2015159077 A JP 2015159077A JP 2015159077 A JP2015159077 A JP 2015159077A JP 6631081 B2 JP6631081 B2 JP 6631081B2
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blade
groove
cutting edge
tip
coating
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JP2017035664A (en
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林 敦
敦 林
卓也 伊藤
卓也 伊藤
高橋 健
高橋  健
金山 利彦
利彦 金山
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Mitsubishi Materials Corp
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Mitsubishi Materials Corp
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Priority to JP2015159077A priority Critical patent/JP6631081B2/en
Priority to TW105115067A priority patent/TW201706039A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/064487 priority patent/WO2017026153A1/en
Publication of JP2017035664A publication Critical patent/JP2017035664A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work

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Description

本発明は、複数のヘッド部材が互いの側面を密着させて取り付けられることにより工具本体が構成され、上記側面に沿って延びる上記工具本体の先端部に開口した溝から塗布液を吐出して被塗布物に塗布する塗布工具に関するものである。   According to the present invention, a tool body is formed by attaching a plurality of head members with their side surfaces in close contact with each other, and a coating liquid is discharged by discharging a coating liquid from a groove opened along the side surface and opening at a tip end portion of the tool body. The present invention relates to an application tool for applying an application.

従来、板状の被塗布物の表面に塗布液を塗布するのに、例えば特許文献1に記載されているように、塗布液を塗布すべき板状の被塗布物を水平に保持した状態で回転されるチャックと、この被塗布物の上面中央に塗布液を滴下する塗布液供給機構とを備えたスピンコート装置が用いられている。このようなスピンコート装置では、被塗布物を回転しつつ塗布液を滴下することにより、被塗布物の回転による遠心力によって塗布液が被塗布物の上面に拡散して塗布される。   Conventionally, in order to apply a coating liquid to the surface of a plate-shaped object, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a plate-shaped object to be coated with a coating liquid is horizontally held. A spin coater including a rotating chuck and a coating liquid supply mechanism for dropping a coating liquid at the center of the upper surface of the object is used. In such a spin coater, the application liquid is dropped while rotating the object to be applied, so that the application liquid is diffused and applied to the upper surface of the object by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the object.

特開平10−057876号公報JP-A-10-058767

ところが、このようなスピンコート装置によって、例えば上面に凹所が形成された被塗布物の該凹所の底面に塗布液を塗布しようとした場合には、この凹所の底面と壁面とが交差する凹所の隅に、遠心力によって拡散した塗布液が溜まってしまい、塗布膜の膜厚に大きな偏差を生じてしまう。   However, when such a spin coater is used to apply a coating liquid to the bottom surface of the recess, for example, of an object having a recess formed on the top surface, the bottom surface of the recess intersects with the wall surface. The coating liquid diffused by the centrifugal force accumulates at the corners of the recesses, and a large deviation occurs in the thickness of the coating film.

また、このような塗布液を被塗布物に塗布するものとして、複数のヘッド部材が互いの側面を密着させて取り付けられることにより工具本体が構成され、工具本体先端部に開口した上記側面に沿って延びる溝から塗布液を吐出して被塗布物に塗布する塗布工具も知られている。このような塗布工具によれば、工具本体の先端に突き出した刃先部を設けて、その先端面に上記溝を形成することにより、この刃先部を凹所内に挿入して塗布を行うことで上述のような凹所の底面にも均一な塗布膜を形成することができる。   Further, a tool main body is formed by applying a plurality of head members with their side surfaces in close contact with each other, and the tool main body is configured to be applied to the object to be coated. There is also known a coating tool which discharges a coating liquid from a groove extending and applies the coating liquid to an object to be coated. According to such an application tool, by providing a protruding cutting edge at the tip of the tool main body and forming the groove on the tip end surface, the cutting edge is inserted into the recess and coating is performed. A uniform coating film can also be formed on the bottom of the recess.

しかしながら、このような塗布工具によって、比較的深い凹所の底面に壁面の極近くまで満遍なく塗布液を塗布しようとすると、工具本体先端部から刃先部を大きな突き出し量で突き出させる一方で、先端側から見たときの溝の開口部が延びる方向に垂直な方向における該溝の溝面と記刃先部の外側面との間隔である刃先部の刃幅は小さくしなければならない。このため、例えばヘッド部材が刃先部も含めてステンレス鋼により形成された塗布工具では、刃幅を0.5mm程度にすると刃先部が剛性不足となって塗布液の内圧により変形し、やはり膜厚の偏差が大きくなるので、突き出し量は刃幅の3倍(1.5mm)以上とすることができず、それ以上深い凹所に塗布液を塗布することは困難となる。   However, when such a coating tool is used to apply the coating liquid evenly to the bottom surface of the relatively deep recess as close as possible to the wall surface, the blade tip protrudes from the tool body tip with a large amount of protrusion, while the tip side The blade width of the cutting edge, which is the distance between the groove surface of the groove and the outer surface of the cutting edge in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the opening of the groove extends when viewed from above, must be small. For this reason, for example, in the case of a coating tool in which the head member is formed of stainless steel including the blade tip portion, when the blade width is set to about 0.5 mm, the blade tip portion becomes insufficient in rigidity and is deformed by the internal pressure of the coating liquid, and the film thickness is also reduced. , The protrusion amount cannot be set to three times (1.5 mm) or more of the blade width, and it becomes difficult to apply the coating liquid to a recess deeper than that.

本発明は、このような背景の下になされたもので、被塗布物に形成された凹所等の底面に塗布膜の膜厚偏差を生じることなく、より満遍なく確実に塗布液を塗布することが可能な塗布工具を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made under such a background, and it is possible to more reliably and uniformly apply a coating liquid without causing a thickness deviation of a coating film on a bottom surface such as a recess formed in an object to be coated. An object of the present invention is to provide an application tool capable of performing the following.

上記の課題を解決して、このような目的を達成するために、本発明は、複数のヘッド部材が互いの長手方向に延びる側面を密着させて取り付けられることにより工具本体が構成され、上記側面に沿って延びる上記工具本体の先端部に開口した溝から塗布液を吐出して被塗布物に塗布する塗布工具であって、上記複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面の先端部には、該ヘッド部材の先端面から突き出る刃先部が上記側面に沿ってそれぞれ設けられていて、上記溝はこれらの刃先部の先端に開口しており、上記ヘッド部材の少なくとも上記刃先部は超硬合金によって形成され、この刃先部は、上記長手方向に見て方形状であるとともに、上記ヘッド部材の先端面からの該刃先部の突き出し量が、先端側から見たときの上記長手方向に垂直な方向における該溝の溝面と上記刃先部の外側面との間隔である該刃先部の刃幅の10倍以上で20倍以下とされていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems and achieve such an object, the present invention provides a tool body in which a plurality of head members are attached with their side surfaces extending in the longitudinal direction of each other in close contact with each other. A coating tool that discharges a coating liquid from a groove opened at a tip end of the tool body extending along the coating tool and applies the coating solution to an object to be coated. The cutting edge protruding from the front end surface of the head member is provided along each of the side surfaces, the groove is open at the front end of these cutting edge portions, and at least the cutting edge portion of the head member is a cemented carbide. The cutting edge portion is formed of an alloy, and the cutting edge portion is rectangular when viewed in the longitudinal direction, and the amount of protrusion of the cutting edge portion from the distal end surface of the head member is in the longitudinal direction when viewed from the distal end side. Characterized in that it is more than 20 times 10 times or more of the blade width of the blade tip portion is a distance between the outer surface of the groove surface and the cutting edge portion of the groove in the straight direction.

このような塗布工具では、ヘッド部材の少なくとも刃先部が、ステンレス鋼などよりもヤング率が高い高剛性の超硬合金により形成されており、刃先部の真直度を2μm/m以下とすることができるため、上記刃幅が0.2mm〜0.5mm程度の極薄であり、しかも刃先部の突き出し量を刃幅の最大20倍(4.0mm〜10.0mm)であっても、膜厚偏差の少ない塗布膜を形成することができる。さらに刃先部は溝の開口部が延びる長手方向に見て方形状であるとともに、塗布液はこの刃先部の先端面で広がって塗布されるので、凹所の深さが比較的深くても例えば凹所の壁面から0.1mmの極近くの位置にまで塗布膜を形成することができ、このような凹所の底面に満遍なく均一な厚さの塗布膜を確実に形成することが可能となる。   In such an application tool, at least the cutting edge portion of the head member is formed of a high-rigidity cemented carbide having a higher Young's modulus than stainless steel or the like, and the straightness of the cutting edge portion is set to 2 μm / m or less. Therefore, even if the blade width is as thin as about 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm, and the amount of protrusion of the blade tip is up to 20 times the blade width (4.0 mm to 10.0 mm), the film thickness is small. A coating film with small deviation can be formed. Furthermore, the blade tip is rectangular when viewed in the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove extends, and the coating solution is spread and applied on the tip end surface of the blade, so even if the depth of the recess is relatively deep, for example, A coating film can be formed to a position very close to 0.1 mm from the wall surface of the recess, and it is possible to reliably form a coating film having a uniform thickness on the bottom surface of such a recess. .

ここで、上記刃先部の突き出し量小さいと、深い凹所の底面には塗布液を均一に塗布することができなくなるおそれが生じるので、刃幅の10倍以上とされ、望ましくは18倍以上とされる。 Here, if the protruding amount of the blade tip portion is small, there is a possibility that the coating liquid cannot be uniformly applied to the bottom surface of the deep recess, so that the blade width is set to 10 times or more, preferably 18 times or more. It is said.

また、上記複数のヘッド部材は、刃先部も含めて全体が超硬合金によって形成されていてもよいが、これら複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面の先端部に、上記長手方向に沿って凹部を形成し、上記刃先部を、上記凹部に取り付けられる超硬合金製の刃先部材の先端側に設けることにより、この刃先部材以外のヘッド部材はステンレス鋼等により形成することができる。このため、例えば複数のヘッド部材をクランプボルトによって取り付ける際のネジ孔等の加工を容易に行うことが可能となる。また、この場合において、上記刃先部材を、上記刃幅よりも大きな幅を有して上記凹部に取り付けられる基端部を備えたものとすることにより、この幅の大きな基端部によって刃先部を高い剛性で支持することができて、さらに膜厚の均一化を図ることが可能となる。   Further, the plurality of head members may be entirely formed of a cemented carbide, including the blade edge portion, but the tip portions of the side surfaces of the plurality of head members that are brought into close contact with each other may be formed in the longitudinal direction. By forming a concave portion along the cutting edge portion and providing the cutting edge portion on the tip side of a cemented carbide cutting edge member attached to the concave portion, the head member other than the cutting edge member can be formed of stainless steel or the like. For this reason, for example, it is possible to easily process a screw hole or the like when attaching a plurality of head members with the clamp bolt. In this case, the blade member has a base end portion having a width larger than the blade width and attached to the recess, so that the blade end portion is formed by the base portion having the large width. The support can be made with high rigidity, and the film thickness can be made more uniform.

さらに、上記複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面のうち、一方の側面は上記刃先部の先端まで平面状に形成するとともに、他方の側面には、上記一方の側面に対して凹んだ上記溝を形成することにより、例えばこれらの側面間にシムを介装したり、複数のヘッド部材の側部にサイドプレートを設けたりして溝を形成するのに比べ、溝の内面の全体に亙って表面粗さを均一にすることができ、溝の両端部における塗布液の流速のバラツキを防いで後述するダレ距離を小さく抑え、さらに均一な塗布膜を形成することができる。   Further, among the side surfaces of the plurality of head members that are brought into close contact with each other, one of the side surfaces is formed flat to the tip of the blade edge portion, and the other side surface is recessed with respect to the one side surface. By forming the groove, for example, a shim is interposed between these side surfaces, or a side plate is provided on a side portion of a plurality of head members to form a groove, compared to forming the groove on the entire inner surface of the groove. Thus, the surface roughness can be made uniform over the entire surface of the groove, and the flow rate of the coating solution at both ends of the groove can be prevented from being varied, so that the sagging distance described later can be reduced and a more uniform coating film can be formed.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、被塗布物に形成された凹所の底面に塗布液を塗布するような場合でも、この凹所の壁面の極近傍にまで満遍なく偏差の少ない均一な膜厚の塗布膜を確実に形成することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, even in the case where the coating liquid is applied to the bottom surface of the recess formed in the object to be coated, the deviation is uniformly reduced to an extremely close vicinity of the wall surface of the recess evenly. It is possible to reliably form a coating film having a thickness.

本発明の一実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing one embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す実施形態を先端側から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 from the front end side. 図1に示す実施形態を長手方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the embodiment shown in Drawing 1 from the longitudinal direction. 図3におけるA部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the A section in FIG. 図2におけるB部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the B section in FIG. 図1ないし図5に示す実施形態の変形例を示す長手方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the longitudinal direction which shows the modification of the embodiment shown in Drawing 1 thru / or Drawing 5. 図6におけるC部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the C section in FIG. 図1ないし図5に示す実施形態に基づいて、刃先部の突き出し量を変化させた塗布工具により塗布膜を形成したときの膜厚を溝の開口部が延びる長手方向に沿って測定した結果を示す図であり、(a)は突き出し量が刃幅の18倍の実施例1の結果、(b)は突き出し量が刃幅の20倍の実施例2の結果、(c)は突き出し量が刃幅の22倍の比較例1の結果を示すものである。Based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the result of measuring the film thickness when a coating film was formed by a coating tool with a protruding amount of the blade edge portion changed along the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove extends. It is a figure which shows, (a) As for the result of Example 1 where the protrusion amount is 18 times the blade width, (b) As a result of Example 2 where the protrusion amount is 20 times the blade width, (c) is the protrusion amount 9 shows the result of Comparative Example 1 in which the blade width is 22 times. 溝を形成するのにステンレス鋼製のシムを用いた塗布工具である比較例2において、このシムの表面粗さを測定した位置を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the position where the surface roughness of this shim was measured in comparative example 2 which is an application tool using a stainless steel shim for forming a groove. 図1ないし図5に示す実施形態に基づく図8(a)に結果を示した実施例1と、図9に示したステンレス鋼製のシムを用いた比較例2とにより塗布膜を形成したときの膜厚を溝の開口部が延びる長手方向に沿って測定した結果を示す図であり、(a)は比較例2の結果、(b)は実施例1の結果(図8(a)の実施例1と同じ)である。When a coating film is formed by Example 1 based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and showing results in FIG. 8A and Comparative Example 2 using a stainless steel shim shown in FIG. 8A and 8B are diagrams showing the results of measuring the film thickness along the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove extends, (a) showing the results of Comparative Example 2, and (b) showing the results of Example 1 (FIG. 8 (a)). (Same as the first embodiment).

図1ないし図5は、本発明の一実施形態を示すものである。本実施形態の塗布工具において、工具本体1は、横方向(図1および図2において左右方向)に長手方向を有する横長のブロック状であり、この長手方向に直交する断面が縦方向(図1および図3において上下方向)に長い略長方形をなす直方体状で略同形同大の一対のヘッド部材2、3が、互いの長手方向に延びる側面2a、3aを密着させて取り付けられることにより構成されている。   1 to 5 show one embodiment of the present invention. In the application tool of the present embodiment, the tool main body 1 is a horizontally long block shape having a longitudinal direction in a lateral direction (left and right directions in FIGS. 1 and 2), and a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction has a vertical direction (FIG. 1). And a pair of head members 2 and 3 having a substantially rectangular shape and a substantially rectangular shape long in the vertical direction (in FIG. 3) are attached by closely contacting the side surfaces 2 a and 3 a extending in the longitudinal direction of each other. Have been.

そして、これらのヘッド部材2、3の互いに密着させられた上記側面2a、3aの先端部(図1および図3において上端部)には、両ヘッド部材2、3の先端面2b、3bから突き出る刃先部4、5がそれぞれ設けられていて、工具本体1の先端部、すなわちこれらの刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aに、塗布液を吐出する溝6が上記長手方向に延びるように開口している。この溝6の溝幅W6は、上記先端面4a、5aにおける該溝6の開口部が延びる方向、すなわち上記長手方向に亙って一定である。   The front ends (upper ends in FIGS. 1 and 3) of the side surfaces 2a, 3a of the head members 2, 3 which are brought into close contact with each other, protrude from the front end surfaces 2b, 3b of the head members 2, 3. The cutting edge portions 4 and 5 are provided, respectively, and the grooves 6 for discharging the coating liquid extend in the longitudinal direction on the tip end portions of the tool body 1, that is, on the tip end surfaces 4 a and 5 a of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5. It is open. The groove width W6 of the groove 6 is constant in the direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends in the front end surfaces 4a, 5a, that is, in the longitudinal direction.

これら一対のヘッド部材2、3のうち、一方のヘッド部材2は、上記側面(一方の側面)2aが刃先部4の先端にまで亙って平面状である。これに対して、本実施形態では、他方のヘッド部材3の上記側面(他方の側面)3aにおいて、その刃先部5よりも後端側(図1および図3において下側)に、図3に示すように上記長手方向に直交する断面が半円の凹溝状をなすマニホールド7が長手方向に延びるように形成されるとともに、このマニホールド7の長手方向中央部には同じく他方のヘッド部材3に形成された塗布液の供給孔7aが接続されている。   Of the pair of head members 2, 3, one of the head members 2 has a flat surface with the side surface (one side surface) 2 a extending to the tip of the blade edge portion 4. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the side surface (the other side surface) 3a of the other head member 3 is located on the rear end side (the lower side in FIGS. 1 and 3) of the blade edge portion 5 in FIG. As shown in the figure, a manifold 7 having a semi-circular concave groove cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the center of the manifold 7 in the longitudinal direction is also provided with the other head member 3. The formed application liquid supply hole 7a is connected.

さらに、この他方のヘッド部材3の上記側面3aには、このマニホールド7から刃先部5の先端面5aにかけて、上記溝6が一方のヘッド部材2の上記側面2aに対して凹むように形成されており、この溝6の一方のヘッド部材2側の開口部が該一方のヘッド部材2の上記側面2aによって封止されることにより、マニホールド7に連通するとともに刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aに開口する該溝6が形成される。なお、上記長手方向において、マニホールド7の両端部は溝6の両端部よりも僅かに長く形成されている。   Further, in the side surface 3a of the other head member 3, the groove 6 is formed so as to be recessed with respect to the side surface 2a of the one head member 2 from the manifold 7 to the tip end surface 5a of the cutting edge portion 5. The opening of the groove 6 on the one head member 2 side is sealed by the side surface 2 a of the one head member 2, so that the groove 6 communicates with the manifold 7 and the tip surfaces 4 a of the blade edge portions 4, 5. The groove 6 opening to 5a is formed. In the longitudinal direction, both ends of the manifold 7 are formed slightly longer than both ends of the groove 6.

また、刃先部4、5は、この溝6の開口部が延びる方向すなわち長手方向から見て図4に示すように方形状であり、特に本実施形態では、工具本体1の先端側に長く突き出た長方形状に形成されている。従って、刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aは、ヘッド部材2、3の先端面2b、3bに平行で面一な平坦面であり、刃先部4、5の互いに外側を向く外側面4b、5bはこれらの先端面2b、3b、4a、5aに垂直な平面状となる。なお、図1に示したように、刃先部4、5はヘッド部材2、3の長手方向の両端部には設けられておらず、その間の中央部にだけ長手方向に延びるように設けられている。   In addition, the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 have a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 4 when viewed from the direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends, that is, the longitudinal direction. It is formed in a rectangular shape. Therefore, the tip surfaces 4a, 5a of the blade portions 4, 5 are flat surfaces that are parallel to and flush with the tip surfaces 2b, 3b of the head members 2, 3, and the outer surfaces 4b of the blade portions 4, 5 facing each other. , 5b have a planar shape perpendicular to these tip surfaces 2b, 3b, 4a, 5a. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 are not provided at both longitudinal end portions of the head members 2 and 3, but are provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction only at a central portion therebetween. I have.

さらに、図5に示すように工具本体1の先端側から見たときの溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向に垂直な方向における該溝6の溝面6a、6bと刃先部4、5の上記外側面4b、5bとの間隔である刃先部4、5の刃幅W4、W5もそれぞれ一定となり、本実施形態では、これらの刃幅W4、W5は0.2mm〜0.5mmの範囲内で互いに等しい幅とされている。なお、溝6の両端部には、この溝6が上述のように一方のヘッド部材2の上記側面2aに対して凹むように形成されることにより、溝面6a、6bに垂直な溝壁6cが形成される。なお、刃先部4、5の長手方向外側を向く端面と溝壁6cとの間隔は1mm以下とされるのが望ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the groove surfaces 6a, 6b of the groove 6 and the cutting edge portions 4, 5 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends when viewed from the tip side of the tool body 1. The blade widths W4, W5 of the blade tips 4, 5, which are the distances from the outer side surfaces 4b, 5b, are also constant. In the present embodiment, these blade widths W4, W5 are within the range of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm. The widths are equal to each other. At both ends of the groove 6, the groove 6 is formed so as to be recessed with respect to the side surface 2a of the one head member 2 as described above, so that the groove wall 6c perpendicular to the groove surfaces 6a and 6b is formed. Is formed. It is desirable that the distance between the end faces of the blade edge portions 4 and 5 facing outward in the longitudinal direction and the groove wall 6c be 1 mm or less.

そして、ヘッド部材2、3の少なくとも刃先部4、5は超硬合金によって形成されるとともに、ヘッド部材2、3の先端面2b、3bからの刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5は、上記刃幅W4、W5の10倍以上で20倍以下とされており、望ましくは刃幅W4、W5の18倍以上で20倍以下とされる At least the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 of the head members 2 and 3 are formed of a cemented carbide, and the protrusion amounts P4 and P5 of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 from the tip surfaces 2b and 3b of the head members 2 and 3 are as follows. The blade widths W4 and W5 are 10 times or more and 20 times or less, and desirably 18 times or more and 20 times or less of the blade widths W4 and W5 .

さらにまた、本実施形態では、一対のヘッド部材2、3の互いに密着させられた側面2a、3aの先端部に、長手方向に沿って断面L字状の凹部2c、3cが形成されており、刃先部4、5は、これらの凹部2c、3cに基端部8a、9aが取り付けられる超硬合金製の刃先部材8、9に設けられている。ここで、この刃先部材8、9の基端部8a、9aは、上記刃幅W4、W5よりも十分に大きな幅の断面長方形状に形成されて、上記凹部2c、3cに取り付けられた状態で、その側面および先端面はヘッド部材2、3の側面2a、3aおよび先端面2b、3bとそれぞれ面一となり、刃先部4、5は基端部8a、9aと一体に焼結されて刃先部材8、9の先端側に形成される。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, concave portions 2c, 3c having an L-shaped cross section are formed along the longitudinal direction at the tips of the side surfaces 2a, 3a of the pair of head members 2, 3, which are in close contact with each other. The cutting edge portions 4 and 5 are provided on cutting edge members 8 and 9 made of cemented carbide in which base portions 8a and 9a are attached to these concave portions 2c and 3c. Here, the base ends 8a, 9a of the blade members 8, 9 are formed in a rectangular cross section having a width sufficiently larger than the blade widths W4, W5, and are attached to the recesses 2c, 3c. The side surfaces and the front end surfaces are flush with the side surfaces 2a, 3a and the front end surfaces 2b, 3b of the head members 2, 3, respectively, and the cutting edge portions 4, 5 are sintered integrally with the base end portions 8a, 9a to form the cutting edge member. 8 and 9 are formed on the tip side.

なお、ヘッド部材2、3の刃先部材8、9以外の部分は、例えばステンレス鋼等の金属材料により形成されており、超硬合金製の刃先部材8、9の基端部8a、9aは上記凹部2c、3cにロウ付け等によって接合されて取り付けられる。そして、これらヘッド部材2、3の刃先部材8、9以外の部分には、上記凹部2c、3cと溝6、マニホールド7および供給孔7aを避けるようにして、段付きの貫通孔とネジ孔とが複数組ずつ同軸に形成されており、貫通孔に挿通されたクランプボルト10がネジ孔にねじ込まれることによって複数(一対)のヘッド部材2、3が取り付けられて工具本体1を構成する。   The portions other than the blade members 8 and 9 of the head members 2 and 3 are formed of a metal material such as stainless steel, for example, and the base ends 8a and 9a of the blade members 8 and 9 made of cemented carbide are as described above. It is joined and attached to the recesses 2c, 3c by brazing or the like. In the portions other than the cutting edge members 8 and 9 of the head members 2 and 3, stepped through holes and screw holes are formed so as to avoid the recesses 2c and 3c, the groove 6, the manifold 7, and the supply hole 7a. Are formed coaxially by a plurality of sets, and a plurality of (one pair) head members 2 and 3 are attached by screwing a clamp bolt 10 inserted into a through hole into a screw hole, thereby forming a tool body 1.

このように構成された塗布工具は、通常は工具本体1の先端部が下向きに支持されて、刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aを例えば板状の被塗布物の上面(被塗布面)に間隔をあけて対向させ、上記供給孔7aからマニホールド7に供給された塗布液を溝6から吐出しつつ、先端側から見てこの溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向に垂直な方向に被塗布物に対して相対移動させることにより、塗布液を塗布する。ここで、この被塗布面が、例えば平面視に方形状をなす凹所の底面であって、工具本体1の相対移動の方向に凹所の壁面が存在するような場合でも、上記構成の塗布工具では、長手方向に見て刃先部4、5が方形状であるので、この刃先部4、5の外側面4b、5bを上記壁面の近くにまで接近させることができる。   In the coating tool configured as described above, the tip of the tool body 1 is normally supported downward, and the tip surfaces 4a and 5a of the blades 4 and 5 are, for example, the upper surface of a plate-shaped workpiece (the surface to be coated). ) At an interval, while discharging the coating liquid supplied to the manifold 7 from the supply hole 7a from the groove 6, and in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends when viewed from the front end side. The coating liquid is applied by relatively moving the object to be coated. Here, even if the surface to be coated is, for example, the bottom surface of a recess having a rectangular shape in a plan view and the wall surface of the recess exists in the direction of relative movement of the tool body 1, the coating with the above-described configuration is performed. In the tool, since the cutting edges 4 and 5 are rectangular when viewed in the longitudinal direction, the outer surfaces 4b and 5b of the cutting edges 4 and 5 can be brought close to the wall surface.

そして、さらに上記構成の塗布工具においては、ヘッド部材2、3の少なくとも刃先部4、5がヤング率の高い超硬合金により形成されており、刃先部4、5の真直度を2μm/m以下の高精度に維持することができる。このため、上記刃幅W4、W5が上述のように0.2mm〜0.5mmの範囲の極薄の刃先部4、5であり、しかもこの刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5を刃幅W4、W5の最大20倍としても、塗布液の内圧による溝6の溝幅W6の偏差を抑えることができる。   Further, in the application tool having the above-described configuration, at least the edge portions 4, 5 of the head members 2, 3 are formed of a cemented carbide having a high Young's modulus, and the straightness of the edge portions 4, 5 is 2 μm / m or less. High accuracy can be maintained. For this reason, the blade widths W4 and W5 are the ultrathin blade tips 4 and 5 in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm as described above, and the protrusion amounts P4 and P5 of the blade tips 4 and 5 are determined by the blades. Even when the widths W4 and W5 are at most 20 times, the deviation of the groove width W6 of the groove 6 due to the internal pressure of the coating liquid can be suppressed.

従って、上記構成の塗布工具によれば、比較的深い凹所にも刃先部4、5を挿入するとともに、上記壁面の極近くに溝6を位置させた上で、この凹所の底面に膜厚偏差の小さい塗布膜を形成することができる。さらに、塗布液は刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aにおいて、溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向に垂直な方向に広がって塗布されるので、例えばこのような凹所の壁面から0.1mmの位置にまで満遍なく均一な膜厚の塗布膜を確実に形成することが可能となる。なお、刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5が刃幅W4、W5の20倍を越えると、後述する実施例で示すようにCoating Uniformity(Unif)が3%を上回って膜厚偏差が大きくなりすぎるおそれがある。   Therefore, according to the application tool having the above-described configuration, the edge portions 4 and 5 are inserted into a relatively deep recess, and the groove 6 is positioned very close to the wall surface. A coating film having a small thickness deviation can be formed. Further, since the coating liquid is spread on the tip surfaces 4a and 5a of the blade edge portions 4 and 5 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends, for example, the coating liquid is applied from the wall surface of such a recess. It is possible to reliably form a coating film having a uniform thickness evenly at a position of 1 mm. When the protrusion amounts P4 and P5 of the blade edge portions 4 and 5 exceed 20 times the blade widths W4 and W5, the coating uniformity (Unif) exceeds 3% and the film thickness deviation increases as shown in an embodiment described later. There is a risk of becoming too much.

ここで、刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5小さすぎると、上述のような深い凹所の底面には塗布液を塗布することができなくなるおそれが生じるので、この刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5は、本実施形態のように刃幅W4、W5の10倍以上とされるのが望ましく、18倍以上とされるのがより望ましい。 Here, if the protruding amounts P4, P5 of the cutting edge portions 4, 5 are too small, there is a possibility that the application liquid cannot be applied to the bottom surface of the deep recess as described above. The protrusion amounts P4 and P5 are preferably 10 times or more the blade widths W4 and W5 as in this embodiment, and more preferably 18 times or more .

一方、本実施形態では、このような刃先部4、5をヘッド部材2、3の互いに密着させられた側面2a、3aの先端部に設けるのに、これらの側面2a、3aの先端部に、上記溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向に沿って凹部2c、3cを形成し、これらの凹部に取り付けられる超硬合金製の刃先部材8、9の先端側に、上記刃先部4、5を設けている。   On the other hand, in the present embodiment, such cutting edges 4, 5 are provided at the tips of the side surfaces 2a, 3a of the head members 2, 3, which are in close contact with each other, but at the tips of these side surfaces 2a, 3a, Concave portions 2c, 3c are formed along the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends, and the cutting edge portions 4, 5 are provided on the tip side of the cemented carbide cutting edge members 8, 9 attached to these concave portions. ing.

しかるに、この点、例えばヘッド部材2、3の全体を超硬合金によって形成することも可能であるが、そのような場合に、例えば本実施形態のようにこれらのヘッド部材2、3を取り付けるのにクランプボルト10を用いると、このクランプボルト10をねじ込むネジ孔の形成が困難となるのに対し、本実施形態では刃先部材8、9以外の部分のヘッド部材2、3は上述のようなステンレス鋼等の金属材料により形成することができるので、ネジ加工を容易とすることができる。また、ヘッド部材2、3のコストダウンを図ることもできる。   However, in this regard, for example, the entire head members 2 and 3 can be formed of a cemented carbide. In such a case, for example, the head members 2 and 3 are attached as in the present embodiment. When the clamp bolt 10 is used, it is difficult to form a screw hole into which the clamp bolt 10 is screwed. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the head members 2 and 3 other than the cutting edge members 8 and 9 are made of stainless steel as described above. Since it can be formed of a metal material such as steel, screw processing can be facilitated. Further, the cost of the head members 2 and 3 can be reduced.

さらに、本実施形態では、この刃先部材8、9が、刃先部4、5の上記刃幅W4、W5よりも大きな幅の基端部8a、9aを有していて、この基端部8a、9aが凹部2c、3cに取り付けられている。このため、刃先部4、5を、これより幅の大きな基端部8a、9aによって高い剛性で支持してヘッド部材2、3に配設することができるので、塗布膜の膜厚の一層の均一化を図ることができる。しかも、本実施形態では、この基端部8a、9aの先端面がヘッド部材2の先端面2b、3bと面一とされていて、刃先部4、5の外側面4b、5bは、この基端部8a、9aの先端面と垂直に交差しているので、さらに高い剛性で刃先部4、5を支持することが可能となる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the cutting edge members 8 and 9 have the base end portions 8a and 9a having a width larger than the blade widths W4 and W5 of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5, respectively. 9a is attached to the recesses 2c, 3c. For this reason, the blade edge portions 4 and 5 can be supported on the head members 2 and 3 with high rigidity by the base end portions 8a and 9a having a larger width, so that the thickness of the coating film can be further increased. Uniformity can be achieved. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the distal end surfaces of the base end portions 8a, 9a are flush with the distal end surfaces 2b, 3b of the head member 2, and the outer side surfaces 4b, 5b of the cutting edge portions 4, 5 are connected to the base surfaces. Since it intersects perpendicularly with the tip end surfaces of the end portions 8a and 9a, it is possible to support the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 with higher rigidity.

ただし、このように刃先部材8、9の基端部8a、9aを刃先部4、5の刃幅W4、W5よりも大きな幅とすることなく、例えば図6および図7に示す上記実施形態の変形例のように、刃先部材8、9を刃先部4、5から基端部8a、9aに亙って上記刃幅W4、W5と等しい幅の板状に形成して、この刃幅W4、W5に応じた幅の凹部2c、3cに取り付けてもよい。なお、この変形例において、図1ないし図5に示した実施形態と共通する部分には、同一の符号を配してある。このような変形例によれば、超硬合金使用量をさらに削減して一層のコストダウンを図ることができる。   However, the base ends 8a and 9a of the blade members 8 and 9 are not made to be wider than the blade widths W4 and W5 of the blade portions 4 and 5 as described above, for example, in the above-described embodiment shown in FIGS. As in the modified example, the blade members 8 and 9 are formed in a plate shape having the same width as the blade widths W4 and W5 from the blade portions 4 and 5 to the base ends 8a and 9a. It may be attached to the recesses 2c, 3c having a width corresponding to W5. Note that, in this modified example, the same reference numerals are assigned to portions common to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5. According to such a modification, the amount of cemented carbide used can be further reduced, and the cost can be further reduced.

また、上記実施形態やその変形例では、ヘッド部材2、3の互いに密着させられた側面2a、3aのうち、一方のヘッド部材2の側面2aは刃先部4の先端まで平面状に形成されているとともに、他方のヘッド部材3の側面3aには、一方のヘッド部材2の側面2aに対して凹んだ上記溝6が形成されて、この溝6がそのまま刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aに開口している。そして、このような平面状の一方の側面2aや他方の側面3aの溝6の超硬合金製の刃先部4、5における溝面6a、6bや溝壁6c、および刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aの仕上げは、研削加工により行われる。   In the above-described embodiment and its modifications, the side surface 2 a of one of the head members 2, of the side surfaces 2 a, 3 a of the head members 2, 3, which are brought into close contact with each other, is formed in a flat shape up to the tip of the cutting edge 4. At the same time, the groove 6 recessed with respect to the side surface 2a of the one head member 2 is formed on the side surface 3a of the other head member 3, and this groove 6 is directly It is open to 5a. Further, the groove surfaces 6a, 6b, the groove walls 6c, and the tips of the cutting edges 4, 5 of the cemented carbide cutting edges 4, 5 of the grooves 6 on the one side surface 2a and the other side surface 3a in such a plane shape. The surfaces 4a and 5a are finished by grinding.

しかるに、この点についても、上述のような溝6を形成するのに、他方の側面3aに溝6を形成するのに代えて、この他方の側面3aも平面状とし、同じ平面状の一方の側面2aとの間にシムを介装して溝6を形成することも可能であるが、そのような場合には、通常は刃幅W4、W5と同程度の大きさの溝幅W6となる溝6を形成するのに、刃先部4、5と同じ超硬合金製のシムを製造することは難しく、例えばステンレス鋼等の金属シムを使用せざるを得ない。ところが、この場合には、そのような金属シムは、塗布液に接する溝壁や先端面の加工がワイヤーカット加工やエッチング加工となるため、研削加工によって仕上げられた刃先部4、5の溝6の溝面6a、6bや溝壁6cおよび先端面4a、5aに対して、シムに形成される溝壁や先端面の表面粗さが粗くなってしまう。   However, also in this regard, instead of forming the groove 6 on the other side surface 3a to form the groove 6 as described above, the other side surface 3a is also made to be planar, and one of the same planes is formed. It is also possible to form the groove 6 with a shim interposed between the side surface 2a, but in such a case, the groove width W6 is almost the same as the blade width W4, W5. In forming the groove 6, it is difficult to manufacture a shim made of the same cemented carbide as the cutting edge portions 4, 5, and a metal shim such as stainless steel has to be used. However, in this case, such a metal shim is formed by wire cutting or etching of the groove wall or the front end surface in contact with the coating liquid, so that the grooves 6 of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 finished by grinding. With respect to the groove surfaces 6a and 6b, the groove wall 6c, and the tip surfaces 4a and 5a, the surface roughness of the groove wall and the tip surface formed in the shim becomes rough.

そのような場合に比べて、上記実施形態によれば、溝面6a、6bおよび溝壁6cよりなる溝6の内面や刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aを全体に亙って研削加工により均一な表面粗さに形成することができ、特に溝壁6cが位置する溝6の両端部や溝壁6cに連なる先端面4a、5aにおける塗布液の流速のバラツキを小さく抑え、さらに均一な塗布膜を形成することができる。また、上記実施形態では、一方のヘッド部材2の上記側面2aは平面状であるので、このような研削加工も比較的容易に行うことができる。   In comparison with such a case, according to the above embodiment, the inner surface of the groove 6 including the groove surfaces 6a and 6b and the groove wall 6c and the tip surfaces 4a and 5a of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 are entirely ground. The surface roughness can be formed to be more uniform, and the variation in the flow rate of the coating liquid at both ends of the groove 6 where the groove wall 6c is located and the tip surfaces 4a and 5a connected to the groove wall 6c can be suppressed to be small. A coating film can be formed. Further, in the above embodiment, since the side surface 2a of the one head member 2 is flat, such grinding can be performed relatively easily.

なお、上記実施形態では、被塗布物の形成された凹所の底面を被塗布面として塗布膜を形成する場合について説明したが、上記構成の塗布工具は、このような凹所の底面だけでなく、被塗布面に隣接して突壁や突起が形成されている場合に、これらの突壁や突起の極近くにまで均一な膜厚の塗布膜を形成するのに用いることも可能である。また、このような凹所の底面や、突壁や突起が形成された被塗布面ではなく、例えば板状の被塗布物の平坦な被塗布面に塗布液を塗布するのに用いても、勿論構わない。   In the above embodiment, the case where the coating film is formed using the bottom surface of the recess where the object is formed as the surface to be applied has been described. However, the coating tool having the above-described configuration requires only the bottom surface of such a recess. Alternatively, when a protruding wall or projection is formed adjacent to the surface to be coated, it can be used to form a coating film having a uniform film thickness as close as possible to the protruding wall or projection. . Further, even when used for applying a coating liquid to a flat coating surface of a plate-like coating object, for example, instead of the bottom surface of such a recess or a coating surface on which protruding walls or projections are formed, Of course it doesn't matter.

次に、本発明の実施例を挙げて、本発明の効果について実証する。本実施例では、まず図1ないし図5に示した実施形態に基づいて、刃先部4、5の刃幅W4、W5がともに0.3mm、溝6の溝幅W6が0.5mm、図5に示すように刃先部4、5の先端面4a、5aにおいて溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向における該溝6の開口幅Lが70mm、同じく図5に示すように溝6の開口部が延びる長手方向における刃先部4、5の塗工幅Mが72mmの塗布工具を、図4に示した刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5が刃幅W4、W5の18倍の5.4mmのものと、20倍の6.0mmのものの2種製造した。これらを実施例1、2とする。   Next, the effects of the present invention will be demonstrated with reference to examples of the present invention. In this embodiment, first, based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the blade widths W4 and W5 of the blade edge portions 4 and 5 are both 0.3 mm, the groove width W6 of the groove 6 is 0.5 mm, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the opening width L of the groove 6 in the longitudinal direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends at the tip end surfaces 4a and 5a of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5a is 70 mm, and the opening of the groove 6 also extends as shown in FIG. A coating tool having a coating width M of 72 mm in the longitudinal direction of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 has a coating amount of 5.4 mm which is 18 times the blade widths W4 and W5. And a 20-fold 6.0 mm one. These are Examples 1 and 2.

また、これら実施例1、2に対する比較例1として、刃幅W4、W5、溝幅W6、開口幅L、および塗工幅Mが実施例1、2と等しく、刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5を刃幅W4、W5の20倍よりも大きい22倍の6.6mmとした塗布工具も製造した。そして、これら実施例1、2および比較例1の塗布工具により塗布液を被塗布物に塗布して、その際の溝6の開口部が延びる方向における塗布膜の一端から他端までの測定距離に対する膜厚を測定した。この結果を、実施例1、2および比較例1の順に図8(a)〜(c)に示す。   Further, as Comparative Example 1 with respect to Examples 1 and 2, the blade widths W4 and W5, the groove width W6, the opening width L, and the coating width M were equal to those of Examples 1 and 2, and the protrusion amounts of the blade edge portions 4 and 5 were large. An application tool in which P4 and P5 were 6.6 mm, which is 22 times larger than 20 times the blade widths W4 and W5, was also manufactured. Then, the application liquid is applied to the object by the application tools of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1, and a measurement distance from one end to the other end of the application film in the direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends at that time. Was measured. The results are shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C in the order of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1.

なお、このときの塗布条件は、塗布液は光学用弾性樹脂であって粘度は5000〜7000cps、目標膜厚は100μmで塗工速度(塗布工具と被塗布物との相対移動速度)は0.9m/minであった。また、この図8(a)〜(c)の測定結果に基づいて、各図の測定距離の両端の塗れ端から目標膜厚100μmに移行する部分を除いた部分について、実施例1、2および比較例1による膜厚の最大値、最小値、膜厚の範囲、平均値、およびCoating Uniformity(Unif)を計算した。なお、Coating Uniformity(Unif)は(膜厚の範囲)/(平均値×2)の百分率(%)であり、値が小さいほど均一な膜厚であって、一般的には3%以下であれば均一な膜厚と評価できる。この結果を、実施例1、2および比較例1の順に次表1〜3に示す。   The coating conditions at this time are as follows: the coating liquid is an elastic resin for optics, the viscosity is 5000 to 7000 cps, the target film thickness is 100 μm, and the coating speed (the relative moving speed between the coating tool and the object to be coated) is 0. It was 9 m / min. Further, based on the measurement results of FIGS. 8A to 8C, the portions excluding the portion that shifts to the target film thickness of 100 μm from the painted end at both ends of the measurement distance in each of the drawings are described in Examples 1 and 2, and The maximum value, minimum value, range of film thickness, average value, and Coating Uniformity (Unif) according to Comparative Example 1 were calculated. Note that Coating Uniformity (Unif) is a percentage (%) of (range of film thickness) / (average value × 2), and the smaller the value, the more uniform the film thickness. It can be evaluated as a uniform film thickness. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3 in the order of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1.

Figure 0006631081
Figure 0006631081

Figure 0006631081
Figure 0006631081

Figure 0006631081
Figure 0006631081

これらの図8(a)〜(c)および表1〜3の結果より、刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5が刃幅W4、W5の22倍である比較例1ではCoating Uniformity(Unif)が3.48%と3%を上回っていたのに対し、20倍である実施例2では2.52%と3%を下回り、さらに18倍である実施例1では1.41%と3%の1/2である1.5%をも下回っていた。これより、本発明のように刃先部4、5の突き出し量P4、P5が刃幅W4、W5の20倍以下であれば均一な膜厚の塗布膜を形成することが可能で、18倍であれば一層の膜厚の均一化を図ることができるのが確認できた。 8 (a) to 8 (c) and Tables 1 to 3, in Comparative Example 1 in which the protrusion amounts P4, P5 of the blade edge portions 4, 5 are 22 times the blade widths W4, W5, the coating uniformity (Unif ) Was 3.48% or more than 3%, whereas in Example 2 which was 20 times, it was less than 2.52% or 3%, and in Example 1 which was 18 times, it was 1.41% or 3%. %, Which is less than 1.5%, which is half of the%. From this, can overhang P4, P5 of the cutting edge portion 4, 5 to form a coating film having a uniform thickness equal to or less than 20 times the blade width W4, W5, as in the present invention, 18-fold It could be confirmed that if it was, the film thickness could be further uniformed.

次に、工具本体の先端部に開口する溝を形成するのに、上記実施形態のように他方のヘッド部材3の側面3aの超硬合金よりなる刃先部5に溝面6bと溝壁6cとを有する溝6を先端面5aに開口するように形成するのに代えて、一方のヘッド部材2と同様に刃先部4の先端面4aまで平面状の側面2aを有する一対のヘッド部材の該側面2aの間に、図9に正面図を示すようなステンレス鋼製のシムSを介装することにより溝を形成した塗布工具を比較例2として製造した。なお、この比較例2における刃先部の刃幅W4、W5、溝の溝幅W6、溝の開口幅L、刃先部の塗工幅M、刃先部の突き出し量P4、P5は実施例1と同じである。   Next, in order to form a groove opening at the tip of the tool main body, the groove surface 6b and the groove wall 6c are formed on the cutting edge 5 made of cemented carbide on the side surface 3a of the other head member 3 as in the above embodiment. Instead of forming the groove 6 having an opening in the front end surface 5a, the side surfaces of a pair of head members having a flat side surface 2a up to the front end surface 4a of the blade edge portion 4 similarly to the one head member 2 A coating tool in which a groove was formed by interposing a stainless steel shim S as shown in a front view in FIG. In Comparative Example 2, the blade widths W4 and W5 of the blade portion, the groove width W6 of the groove, the opening width L of the groove, the coating width M of the blade portion, and the protrusion amounts P4 and P5 of the blade portion are the same as those in Example 1. It is.

そして、まずこの比較例2におけるシムSの図9に符号S1で示す先端面と、符号S2で示す溝の溝壁の位置の表面粗さを測定したところ、JIS B 0601−2001における算術平均粗さRaにおいて、先端面S1は1.557μm、溝壁S2は2.034μmであった。これに対して、上記実施例1の塗布工具の刃先部4、5の表面粗さは、同じくJIS B 0601−2001における算術平均粗さRaにおいて、先端面4a、5aが0.010μm、溝6の溝面6a、6bが0.008μm、溝壁6cが0.014μmであった。   First, when the surface roughness of the front end surface of the shim S in Comparative Example 2 indicated by reference numeral S1 in FIG. 9 and the position of the groove wall of the groove indicated by reference numeral S2 were measured, the arithmetic average roughness in JIS B 0601-2001 was measured. In the height Ra, the tip end surface S1 was 1.557 μm, and the groove wall S2 was 2.034 μm. On the other hand, the surface roughness of the cutting edge portions 4 and 5 of the application tool of Example 1 is 0.010 μm in the tip surfaces 4a and 5a and 0.06 μm in the arithmetic mean roughness Ra in JIS B0601-2001. The groove surfaces 6a and 6b were 0.008 μm, and the groove wall 6c was 0.014 μm.

次いで、これら実施例1と比較例2により、上述した実施例1、2および比較例1と同じ塗布条件で塗布膜を形成し、その際の溝の開口部が延びる方向における塗布膜の一端から他端までの測定距離(mm)に対する膜厚(μm)を測定するとともに、これに基づいて膜厚の最大値、最小値、膜厚の範囲、平均値、およびCoating Uniformity(Unif)と、さらに溝の開口部が延びる方向における塗布膜の両端のダレ距離(塗布膜両端の塗れ端から目標膜厚100μmになるまでの距離)を計算した。これらの結果を、比較例2、実施例1の順に図10(a)、(b)および表4、5に示す。従って、実施例1の結果である図10(b)と表5の膜厚の最大値、最小値、膜厚の範囲、平均値、Coating Uniformity(Unif)は、図1(a)と表1に等しい。   Next, according to Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, a coating film is formed under the same coating conditions as those of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1, and one end of the coating film in the direction in which the opening of the groove extends at that time. The film thickness (μm) is measured with respect to the measurement distance (mm) to the other end, and based on this, the maximum value, minimum value, range of film thickness, average value, and Coating Uniformity (Unif) are further calculated. The sagging distance between both ends of the coating film in the direction in which the opening of the groove extends (the distance from the coating end of both ends of the coating film to the target film thickness of 100 μm) was calculated. These results are shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B and Tables 4 and 5 in the order of Comparative Example 2 and Example 1. Therefore, the maximum value, minimum value, range of film thickness, average value, and coating uniformity (Unif) of FIG. 10B and Table 5 which are the results of Example 1 are shown in FIG. be equivalent to.

Figure 0006631081
Figure 0006631081

Figure 0006631081
Figure 0006631081

これら図10(a)、(b)および表4、5の結果より、比較例2の塗布工具ではダレ距離が1.16mmと長く、またCoating Uniformity(Unif)も5.09%と、上述した実施例2はもとより、比較例1よりも大きく、膜厚の偏差が著しかった。これに対して、実施例1では、上述したようにCoating Uniformity(Unif)が小さく抑えられているのは勿論、ダレ距離も0.72mmと短く、溝6の開口部が延びる方向における開口幅Lや塗工幅Mの範囲内で、より幅広く均一な膜厚の塗布膜を形成することが可能であることが分かる。   From the results shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B and Tables 4 and 5, in the application tool of Comparative Example 2, the sag distance was as long as 1.16 mm, and the coating uniformity (Unif) was also 5.09%, which was described above. In addition to Example 2, it was larger than Comparative Example 1, and the deviation of the film thickness was remarkable. On the other hand, in the first embodiment, not only the Coating Uniformity (Unif) is kept small as described above, but also the sag distance is as short as 0.72 mm, and the opening width L in the direction in which the opening of the groove 6 extends. It can be seen that it is possible to form a wider and uniform coating film within the range of the coating width M.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、被塗布物に形成された凹所の底面に塗布液を塗布するような場合でも、この凹所の壁面の極近傍にまで満遍なく偏差の少ない均一な膜厚の塗布膜を確実に形成することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, even in the case where the coating liquid is applied to the bottom surface of the recess formed in the object to be coated, the deviation is uniformly reduced to an extremely close vicinity of the wall surface of the recess evenly. It is possible to reliably form a coating film having a thickness.

1 工具本体
2、3 ヘッド部材
2a、3a ヘッド部材2、3の互いに密着させられる側面
2b、3b ヘッド部材2、3の先端面
2c、3c 凹部
4、5 刃先部
4a、5a 刃先部4、5の先端面
4b、5b 刃先部4、5の外側面
6 溝
6a、6b 溝面
6c 溝壁
7 マニホールド
8、9 刃先部材
8a、9a 刃先部材8、9の基端部
10 クランプボルト
W4、W5 刃先部4、5の刃幅
P4、P5 刃先部4、5の突き出し量
W6 溝6の溝幅
L 溝6の開口幅
M 刃先部4、5の塗工幅
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tool main body 2, 3 Head member 2a, 3a Side surface 2b, 3b of head members 2, 3 which are brought into close contact with each other 2c, 3c Tip surface 2c, 3c Concave part 4, 5 Blade tip 4a, 5a Blade tip 4, 5 4b, 5b Outer side surfaces of the blade portions 4, 5 6 Grooves 6a, 6b Groove surfaces 6c Groove walls 7 Manifolds 8, 9 Blade members 8a, 9a Base end portions of the blade members 8, 9 10 Clamp bolts W4, W5 Blade edges Blade width of the portions 4, 5 P4, P5 Projection amount of the blade portions 4, 5 W6 Groove width of the groove 6 L Opening width of the groove 6 M Coating width of the blade portions 4, 5

Claims (5)

複数のヘッド部材が互いの長手方向に延びる側面を密着させて取り付けられることにより工具本体が構成され、上記側面に沿って延びる上記工具本体の先端部に開口した溝から塗布液を吐出して被塗布物に塗布する塗布工具であって、
上記複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面の先端部には、該ヘッド部材の先端面から突き出る刃先部が上記側面に沿ってそれぞれ設けられていて、上記溝はこれらの刃先部の先端に開口しており、
上記ヘッド部材の少なくとも上記刃先部は超硬合金によって形成され、
この刃先部は、上記長手方向に見て方形状であるとともに、
上記ヘッド部材の先端面からの該刃先部の突き出し量が、先端側から見たときの上記長手方向に垂直な方向における該溝の溝面と上記刃先部の外側面との間隔である該刃先部の刃幅の10倍以上で20倍以下とされていることを特徴とする塗布工具。
A tool body is formed by attaching a plurality of head members with their side surfaces extending in the longitudinal direction in close contact with each other, and a coating liquid is discharged from a groove opened along the side surface and opened at a tip end of the tool body. An application tool for applying to an application object,
At the tips of the side surfaces of the plurality of head members that are brought into close contact with each other, blade tips protruding from the tip surfaces of the head members are provided along the side surfaces, respectively, and the grooves are formed at the tips of these blade tips. Open to the
At least the cutting edge of the head member is formed of a cemented carbide,
This cutting edge is rectangular when viewed in the longitudinal direction,
The cutting edge in which the amount of protrusion of the cutting edge portion from the tip end surface of the head member is the distance between the groove surface of the groove and the outer surface of the cutting edge portion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction when viewed from the tip end side. An application tool characterized in that the width is not less than 10 times and not more than 20 times the blade width of the portion.
上記刃先部の突き出し量が、上記刃幅の18倍以上で20倍以下とされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の塗布工具。 2. The application tool according to claim 1, wherein an amount of protrusion of the blade tip portion is 18 times or more and 20 times or less of the blade width. 3. 上記複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面の先端部には、上記長手方向に沿って凹部が形成されており、上記刃先部は、上記凹部に取り付けられる超硬合金製の刃先部材の先端側に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の塗布工具。 A concave portion is formed along the longitudinal direction at a tip portion of the side surface of the plurality of head members that are brought into close contact with each other, and the cutting edge portion is formed of a cemented carbide cutting edge member attached to the concave portion. The application tool according to claim 1 , wherein the application tool is provided on a tip side. 上記刃先部材は、上記刃幅よりも大きな幅を有して上記凹部に取り付けられる基端部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の塗布工具。 The application tool according to claim 3 , wherein the blade edge member has a base end portion having a width larger than the blade width and attached to the concave portion. 上記複数のヘッド部材の互いに密着させられた上記側面のうち、一方の側面は上記刃先部の先端まで平面状に形成されるとともに、他方の側面に、上記一方の側面に対して凹んだ上記溝が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の塗布工具。 Of the side surfaces of the plurality of head members that are brought into close contact with each other, one side surface is formed in a flat shape up to the tip of the blade edge portion, and the other side surface has the groove recessed with respect to the one side surface. The coating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the coating tool is formed.
JP2015159077A 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Application tool Active JP6631081B2 (en)

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PCT/JP2016/064487 WO2017026153A1 (en) 2015-08-11 2016-05-16 Coating tool

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