JP6540976B2 - 低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置 - Google Patents
低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6540976B2 JP6540976B2 JP2017562291A JP2017562291A JP6540976B2 JP 6540976 B2 JP6540976 B2 JP 6540976B2 JP 2017562291 A JP2017562291 A JP 2017562291A JP 2017562291 A JP2017562291 A JP 2017562291A JP 6540976 B2 JP6540976 B2 JP 6540976B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- output
- current
- ldo
- bias
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
- G05F1/56—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices
- G05F1/575—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices characterised by the feedback circuit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
- G05F1/462—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc as a function of the requirements of the load, e.g. delay, temperature, specific voltage/current characteristic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0045—Converters combining the concepts of switch-mode regulation and linear regulation, e.g. linear pre-regulator to switching converter, linear and switching converter in parallel, same converter or same transistor operating either in linear or switching mode
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Continuous-Control Power Sources That Use Transistors (AREA)
Description
このLDO装置の入力電圧が小さければ小さいほど、上記の誤差増幅器にその電流調整回路を通って供給される静止電流は、小さくなる。この電流調整回路によって供給される電流は、このLDO装置がレギュレーションモードからトラッキングモードに移行する際に連続的に低下する。このLDO装置の電流を瞬時に切り替えるための正確な設定点を確保することは必要でない。このような設定点は高速な負荷過渡応答の誤動作をもたらしかねない。さらにこのLDO装置は、チップ外部の部品を必要としない。これは1つの特定用途向け集積回路に全て集積することができる。
こうしてこのパストランジスタMPは、出力電流をLDO装置40の出力OUTに供給する。
V_out=V_ref(1 + R_1/R_2) ...(1)
ここでV_refは基準電圧であり、R_1およびR_2は抵抗R1およびR2の抵抗値である。
I_bias=(V_in − V_ref2)/R_3 ...(2)
ここでV_inはLDO装置40の入力電圧であり、V_ref2は所与の基準電圧であり、そしてR_3は抵抗R3の抵抗値である。
10 : デジタルシステム
20 : 電源
30 : デジタルコア
40 : 低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置
50 : MEMSマイクロフォン
60 : 前置増幅器
70 : アナログデジタル変換器
402 : 検出装置
404 : 誤差増幅器
408 : 抵抗回路
410 : 電流調整回路
412 : 作動増幅段
416 : バイアス発生器
Cm : 補償キャパシタ
Cout : 出力キャパシタ
Ctrl : 制御信号出力
I_bias: バイアス電流
M1〜M17: トランジスタ
MP : パストランジスタ
OUT : LDO装置の出力
R1,R2: 抵抗
V_fb : 帰還信号
V_fb2: バイアス発生器の帰還信号
V_in : LDO装置の入力電圧
V_out: LDO装置の出力電圧
V_ref,V_ref2: 基準電圧
Vin : LDO装置の入力電圧
Claims (4)
- 低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ(LDO)装置であって、
1つの電源(20)にカップリング可能な1つの電圧入力(Vin)と、
前記電圧入力(Vin)にカップリングされ、そして基準電圧信号および帰還電圧信号を受信するように構成されており、そして当該基準電圧信号および当該帰還信号に依存して、制御信号出力(Ctrl)を生成するように構成されている誤差増幅器(404)であって、1つの電流調整回路(410)を備える誤差増幅器(404)と、
前記誤差増幅器(404)にカップリングされ、そして前記誤差増幅器(404)の前記制御信号出力(Ctrl)を受信し、前記低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置の出力(OUT)に当該制御信号出力(Ctrl)に依存して出力電流を供給するように構成された、1つのパストランジスタ(MP)と、
前記電圧入力(Vin)にカップリングされ、そして前記低LDO装置(40)の前記電圧入力(Vin)と所与基準電圧(V_ref2)との間の電圧差である出力信号をその出力に供給するように構成された1つの検出回路(402)と、
前記検出回路(402)の出力にカップリングされ、そして前記検出回路(402)の出力信号に依存し、前記低LDO装置(40)の前記電圧入力(Vin)と所与基準電圧(V_ref2)との間の電圧差に比例して、前記誤差増幅器(404)の前記電流調整回路(410)のバイアス入力にバイアス電流(I_bias)を供給するように構成された1つのバイアス発生器(416)と、
を備えることを特徴とする、低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置。 - 前記電流調整回路(410)は、前記バイアス発生器(416)の前記バイアス電流(I_bias)を前記誤差増幅器(404)にミラーするように構成され、そして配設された、1つのカレントミラー回路を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置。
- 前記低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置(40)は、1つのオンチップ出力キャパシタを備えることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置。
- 1つのデジタルコア(30)および、請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の1つの低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータLDOを備えるデジタルシステム(10)であって、前記LDO装置(40)の前記電圧入力(Vin)は、バッテリー電源にカップリング可能であり、そして前記LDO装置(40)の出力(OUT)は、当該デジタルコア(30)にカップリングされている、ことを特徴とするデジタルシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/063764 WO2016202398A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Low-dropout voltage regulator apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018516408A JP2018516408A (ja) | 2018-06-21 |
JP6540976B2 true JP6540976B2 (ja) | 2019-07-10 |
Family
ID=53398113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017562291A Expired - Fee Related JP6540976B2 (ja) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | 低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10401888B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3311235B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6540976B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107850911B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016202398A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3311235B1 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2020-12-02 | TDK Corporation | Low-dropout voltage regulator apparatus |
US11009900B2 (en) * | 2017-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and circuitry for compensating low dropout regulators |
JP6818710B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-19 | 2021-01-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 定電圧回路 |
CN108646841B (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2024-07-05 | 上海艾为电子技术股份有限公司 | 一种线性稳压电路 |
US10591938B1 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2020-03-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | PMOS-output LDO with full spectrum PSR |
US10545523B1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-01-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Adaptive gate-biased field effect transistor for low-dropout regulator |
US10608538B1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-03-31 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Detection of low output voltages for power converters |
JP2021047674A (ja) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-25 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | ボルテージレギュレーター |
US11372436B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2022-06-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Simultaneous low quiescent current and high performance LDO using single input stage and multiple output stages |
US11573585B2 (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2023-02-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Low dropout regulator including feedback path for reducing ripple and related method |
CN114460994B (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2024-09-27 | 扬智科技股份有限公司 | 电压调整器 |
US11397444B2 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-07-26 | Apple Inc. | Voltage regulator dropout detection |
CN112834523B (zh) * | 2021-01-03 | 2022-10-28 | 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 | 一种断纱检测电路 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5874830A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-02-23 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Adaptively baised voltage regulator and operating method |
JP2002258956A (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-13 | Toshiba Corp | 電圧制御回路 |
EP1361664B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2008-08-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | LDO regulator with sleep mode |
US6703813B1 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2004-03-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Low drop-out voltage regulator |
JP2006155357A (ja) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 降圧回路 |
US7218083B2 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-05-15 | O2Mincro, Inc. | Low drop-out voltage regulator with enhanced frequency compensation |
US7323853B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2008-01-29 | 02Micro International Ltd. | Low drop-out voltage regulator with common-mode feedback |
US7495422B2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2009-02-24 | Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Area-efficient capacitor-free low-dropout regulator |
CN101119104A (zh) * | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-06 | 圆创科技股份有限公司 | 具有高转换率的轨至轨运算放大器 |
JP5361614B2 (ja) | 2009-08-28 | 2013-12-04 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 降圧回路 |
US8289009B1 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2012-10-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low dropout (LDO) regulator with ultra-low quiescent current |
US20110156686A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Ldo regulator with low quiescent current at light load |
US8436595B2 (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2013-05-07 | Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited | Capless regulator overshoot and undershoot regulation circuit |
US8716993B2 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-05-06 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Low dropout voltage regulator including a bias control circuit |
CN102830742B (zh) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-01-15 | 邹磊 | 一种低压差线性稳压器 |
US20140266106A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Vidatronic, Inc. | Ldo and load switch supporting a wide range of load capacitance |
EP2781984B1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2020-12-02 | ams AG | Low-dropout regulator and method for regulating voltage |
US9671803B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2017-06-06 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Low drop out supply asymmetric dynamic biasing |
CN104765397B (zh) * | 2014-01-02 | 2017-11-24 | 意法半导体研发(深圳)有限公司 | 用于内部电源的具有改善的负载瞬态性能的ldo调节器 |
US9665111B2 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2017-05-30 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Low dropout voltage regulator and method |
US20150268678A1 (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-24 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and method for current management in a portable device |
EP3311235B1 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2020-12-02 | TDK Corporation | Low-dropout voltage regulator apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 EP EP15729199.8A patent/EP3311235B1/en active Active
- 2015-06-18 WO PCT/EP2015/063764 patent/WO2016202398A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-06-18 US US15/579,070 patent/US10401888B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-18 JP JP2017562291A patent/JP6540976B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201580080994.5A patent/CN107850911B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107850911B (zh) | 2020-03-31 |
EP3311235A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
EP3311235B1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
CN107850911A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
JP2018516408A (ja) | 2018-06-21 |
US20180173260A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
US10401888B2 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
WO2016202398A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6540976B2 (ja) | 低ドロップアウト電圧レギュレータ装置 | |
US7368896B2 (en) | Voltage regulator with plural error amplifiers | |
EP3215904B1 (en) | Capacitor-less low drop-out (ldo) regulator | |
US8294442B2 (en) | Low dropout regulator circuit without external capacitors rapidly responding to load change | |
US9891643B2 (en) | Circuit to improve load transient behavior of voltage regulators and load switches | |
WO2014152901A2 (en) | Ldo and load switch supporting a wide range of load capacitance | |
US9110488B2 (en) | Wide-bandwidth linear regulator | |
JP2015184983A (ja) | ボルテージレギュレータ | |
KR101274280B1 (ko) | 전압 조정기 | |
US20110309808A1 (en) | Bias-starving circuit with precision monitoring loop for voltage regulators with enhanced stability | |
JP6457887B2 (ja) | ボルテージレギュレータ | |
TWI514104B (zh) | 用於穩壓器之電流源及其穩壓器 | |
KR102317348B1 (ko) | 듀얼 푸시풀 구조를 이용한 ldo 레귤레이터 | |
US11009900B2 (en) | Method and circuitry for compensating low dropout regulators | |
US10001797B2 (en) | Space and power-saving multiple output regulation circuitry | |
JP2007233657A (ja) | 増幅器とそれを用いた降圧レギュレータ及び演算増幅器 | |
CN111367342A (zh) | 一种低压差线性稳压电路 | |
CN102393781A (zh) | 低压差线性稳压电路及系统 | |
TWI786741B (zh) | 電壓調節器 | |
US20150168970A1 (en) | Voltage regulator | |
KR20110078479A (ko) | 저 드롭 아웃 전압 레귤레이터 | |
KR20160012858A (ko) | 저 드롭아웃 레귤레이터 | |
KR102070394B1 (ko) | 높은 슬루 레이트를 가지는 연산증폭기 및 그 동작 방법. | |
TWI405064B (zh) | 低壓降調節器 | |
CN116301149A (zh) | 一种高负载调整率和高线性调整率的双环路ldo电路 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20171130 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20181005 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20181010 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181205 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20190515 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20190528 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6540976 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |